Application of Computer Vision Technology in Postharvest Processing of Fruits and Vegetables

A special issue of Horticulturae (ISSN 2311-7524). This special issue belongs to the section "Postharvest Biology, Quality, Safety, and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 August 2025 | Viewed by 615

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Institute of Facility Agriculture, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
Interests: nondestructive detecting of horticultural crop quality; precision agriculture

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Guest Editor
USDA-ARS, Food Quality Laboratory, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA
Interests: food control; bacterial; food quality; fresh produce; postharvest loss; technology
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Guest Editor
College of Electronic Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming 525000, China
Interests: nondestructive detecting; machine learning in agriculture

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent years, computer vision technology has revolutionized the postharvest processing of horticultural crops, including fruits and vegetables; thus, challenges related to intelligent quality evaluation, dynamic monitoring, and high-throughput grading and packaging systems have been addressed. Due to the development of diverse imaging systems, such thermal infrared imaging, visible light machine vision, near-infrared spectral imaging, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, X-ray imaging, and computed tomography imaging, the combination of computer vision with deep learning algorithms now offers precise, automated, and nondestructive solutions that enhance efficiency and reduce labor dependency. Furthermore, the ability of computer vision technology to analyze the shape, size, color, texture, and internal attributes of produce has ensured consistent quality standards and the minimization of postharvest losses. There is no doubt that the application of computer vision technology will greatly promote the control of quality during the postharvest processing of fruits and vegetables in order to support the sustainable and high-quality development of human life and health.

This Special Issue aims to provide a platform for the exchange of knowledge, ideas, analytical techniques, applications, and experiments that utilize computer vision technology in the postharvest processing of fruits and vegetables, emphasizing its role in the enhancement of sustainability in the supply chain and quality assurance.

Dr. Guangjun Qiu
Dr. Bin Zhou
Dr. Xiangwu Deng
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • imaging system
  • deep learning
  • artificial intelligence
  • non-destructive detection
  • postharvest processing
  • quality control

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 4278 KiB  
Article
Using Calibration Transfer Strategy to Update Hyperspectral Model for Quantitating Soluble Solid Content of Blueberry Across Different Batches
by Biao Chen, Xuhuang Huang, Shenwen Tan, Guangjun Qiu, Huaiyin Lin, Xuejun Yue, Junzhi Chen, Wenshan Zhong, Xuantian Li and Le Zhang
Horticulturae 2025, 11(7), 830; https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae11070830 - 12 Jul 2025
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Abstract
Model updating is a challenging task with regard to maintaining the performance of non-destructive detection models while using hyperspectral imaging techniques for detecting the internal quality of fresh fruits like blueberries. Different sample batches and differences in hyperspectral image acquisition environments may lead [...] Read more.
Model updating is a challenging task with regard to maintaining the performance of non-destructive detection models while using hyperspectral imaging techniques for detecting the internal quality of fresh fruits like blueberries. Different sample batches and differences in hyperspectral image acquisition environments may lead to a significant decline in the performance of hyperspectral detection models. This study investigated the transferability of a hyperspectral model for the quantitating soluble solid content of blueberries across different batches for two harvest years. Hyperspectral images and SSC values of blueberries were collected from two batches, including 364 samples from 2024 and 175 samples from 2025. The differences between SSC measurements and spectral data across these two batches were analyzed. Based on the sample dataset of the year 2024, a high-performance quantitative model for detecting SSC values was established by combining it with partial least squares regression (PLSR) and competitive adaptive reweighted sampling (CARS). This high-performance model could achieve a high determination coefficient (RP2) of 0.8965 and a low root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) of 0.3707 °Brix. Using the sample dataset for the year 2025, the hyperspectral model was updated by the semi-supervised parameter-free calibration enhancement (SS-PFCE) algorithm. The updated model performed better than those established using individual datasets from 2024 and 2025, and obtained an RP2 of 0.8347 and an RMSEP of 0.4930 °Brix. This indicates that the calibration transfer strategy is superior in improving hyperspectral model performance. This study demonstrated that the SS-PFCE algorithm, as a calibration transfer strategy, could effectively improve the transferability of the established model for detecting the SSC of blueberries across different sample batches. Full article
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