CRISPR-Based Genome Editing in Translational Research—Third Edition

A special issue of Cells (ISSN 2073-4409).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2025 | Viewed by 489

Special Issue Editors

Center for Advanced Models and Translational Sciences and Therapeutics, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Interests: genome; gene editing; cell biology; CRISPR/Cas9
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Guest Editor
Center for Advanced Models and Translational Sciences and Therapeutics, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Interests: genome; gene editing; cell biology; CRISPR/Cas9
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Center for Advanced Models for Translational Sciences and Therapeutics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Interests: genome; gene editing; cell biology; CRISPR/Cas9
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This is the expanded second edition of ‘CRISPR-Based Genome Editing in Translational Research—Second Edition’, the edition of which led to the publication of seven papers.

Emerging gene editing tools represented by CRISPR/Cas9 have had a significant impact on the translational biomedical research field. Thanks to their ease of use and high efficiency, they are widely used for the production of novel animal and cellular models and for the development of gene-editing-based therapy for genetic and non-genetic diseases. At the same time, many roadblocks remain in the path toward their eventual clinical applications, such as substantial off-target editing events which need to be minimized and a lack of efficient and safe in vivo delivery methods.

This Special Issue calls for research and review articles on any topics related to the translational application of CRISPR in modern biomedical research.

Dr. Jie Xu
Dr. Dongshan Yang
Dr. Jifeng Zhang
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • genome
  • gene editing
  • CRISPR/Cas9

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

22 pages, 8953 KiB  
Article
Investigation on ABCC6-Deficient Human Hepatocytes Generated by CRISPR–Cas9 Genome Editing
by Ricarda Plümers, Svenja Jelinek, Christopher Lindenkamp, Michel R. Osterhage, Cornelius Knabbe and Doris Hendig
Cells 2025, 14(8), 576; https://doi.org/10.3390/cells14080576 - 11 Apr 2025
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Abstract
Patients affected by the rare disease pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) exhibit the calcification of elastic fibers in ocular, dermal, and vascular tissues. These symptoms are triggered by mutations in the ATP-binding cassette transporter subfamily C member 6 (ABCC6), whose substrate remains unknown. Interestingly, ABCC6 [...] Read more.
Patients affected by the rare disease pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) exhibit the calcification of elastic fibers in ocular, dermal, and vascular tissues. These symptoms are triggered by mutations in the ATP-binding cassette transporter subfamily C member 6 (ABCC6), whose substrate remains unknown. Interestingly, ABCC6 is predominantly expressed in the liver tissue, leading to the hypothesis that PXE is a metabolic disorder. We developed a genome-editing system targeting ABCC6 in human immortalized hepatocytes (HepIms) for further investigations. The HepIms were transfected with an ABCC6-specific clustered regulatory interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR-Cas9) genome-editing plasmid, resulting in the identification of a heterozygous (htABCC6HepIm) and a compound heterozygous (chtABCC6HepIm) clone. These clones were analyzed for key markers associated with the PXE pathobiochemistry. Hints of impaired lipid trafficking, defects in the extracellular matrix remodeling, the induction of calcification inhibitor expression, and the down regulation of senescence and inflammatory markers in ABCC6-deficienct HepIms were found. Our ABCC6 knock-out model of HepIms provides a valuable tool for studying the metabolic characteristics of PXE in vitro. The initial analysis of the clones mirrors various features of the PXE pathobiochemistry and provides an outlook on future research approaches. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue CRISPR-Based Genome Editing in Translational Research—Third Edition)
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