Cervical Cancer Screening: Current Practices and Future Perspectives

A special issue of Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694). This special issue belongs to the section "Cancer Causes, Screening and Diagnosis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 March 2026 | Viewed by 7

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
1st Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, “Papageorgiou” Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 56403 Thessaloniki, Greece
Interests: gynecologic oncology; cervical cancer screening; HPV-related diseases

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Cervical carcinoma is caused by a persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. This scientifically proven statement has led, in recent decades, to the development of two very important innovations, i.e., the HPV vaccine and the HPV-based cervical cancer screening. The latter refers to the implementation of various screening tests, developed and validated in large-scale trials, based on the detection of HPV nucleic acids, into organized cervical cancer screening. 

In 2018, the WHO launched a strategy for the elimination of cervical cancer utilizing the abovementioned tools and novel advancements regarding the treatment of invasive cervical cancer. This strategy is based on three goals, namely, the achievement of a 90% coverage of girls up to the age of 15 with the vaccine against HPV, the coverage of 70% of women with a high-performance HPV-based screening test twice in their lifetime, and the proper treatment of at least 90% of women diagnosed with cervical (pre)cancer.

 This Special Issue will be dedicated to the second pillar of the WHO goals for cervical cancer elimination, i.e., to cervical cancer secondary prevention or cervical cancer screening, and will accept manuscripts investigating, but not being limited to, the following:

  • The performance of screening algorithms;
  • Novel screening modalities (for primary screening or triage);
  • Self-sampling;
  • Modelling on the projection of screening in the context of HPV vaccination;  
  • Screening for underserved populations;
  • Screening for immunocompromised populations;
  • Screening for populations vaccinated against HPV;   
  • Performance of AI-assisted colposcopy;    
  • Cervical precancer treatment and follow-up. 

I strongly encourage researchers in basic science, public health, or clinical science involved with HPV, cervical disease, and screening to submit their work to be included in this Special Issue; I hope that in this way we will be able to produce a collection of scientific publications presenting up-to-date and innovative research, which would reflect the present and future landscape of cervical cancer screening, from a multi-disciplinary perspective.

Dr. Kimon Chatzistamatiou
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

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Keywords

  • cervical cancer screening
  • cervical carcinogenesis
  • human papillomavirus
  • HPV primary screening
  • self-sampling
  • triage of HPV-positive
  • post-conization follow-up
  • screening for immunocompromised women
  • screening for vac-cinated women

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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