The Impact of Various Types of Stressors on the Functioning of Human Body Systems

A special issue of Brain Sciences (ISSN 2076-3425). This special issue belongs to the section "Neuropsychology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 22 August 2025 | Viewed by 2338

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport, 80-336 Gdansk, Poland
Interests: EEG; EMG; stress reactions; stressors; physical and mental training; space science

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

It is an established fact that many short-term stressors are often associated with injuries and mental health-related problems. To address these, neurofeedback (a paradigm referred to as brain training) represents an effective means of managing the negative effects of short-term stressors. Through neurofeedback, it is possible to both observe the processes taking place in the central nervous system and regulate their activities, thus allowing for the safe improvement of one’s psychological and physiological abilities and the overcoming of the influence of stressors. Additionally, available evidence on the effectiveness of neurofeedback as a tool for faster return to homeostasis in the nervous system underscores current scientific interest in further pursuing research along these lines. Therefore, scientific research should establish the most effective amount of neurofeedback training, depending on the type and strength of the stressors, and determine the "spheres" of the human organism on which these stressors have the greatest negative impact.

This Special Issue aims to examine the stressors present in human life as well as procedures that effectively eliminate the effects of these stressors using neuroscience methods, particularly EEG.

Our aim is to attract research describing problems in various areas of human activity in which stress plays a negative role, as well as where scientists use methods of diagnosis and intervention related to the use of EEG.

Dr. Marcin Dornowski
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • EEG
  • neurofeedback
  • stress
  • stress reaction
  • physical efficiency
  • mental efficiency

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 2372 KiB  
Article
The Role of Immersive Experience in Anxiety Reduction: Evidence from Virtual Reality Sessions
by Dominika Wilczyńska, Tamara Walczak-Kozłowska, David Alarcón, María José Arenilla, Jose Carlos Jaenes, Marcelina Hejła, Mariusz Lipowski, Joanna Nestorowicz and Henryk Olszewski
Brain Sci. 2025, 15(1), 14; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15010014 - 26 Dec 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1616
Abstract
Background/Objectives: Virtual reality (VR) is an innovative technology with the potential to transform digital experiences, particularly in relation to mental health concerns such as anxiety. Therefore, this study investigates the potential of a newly designed VR experience to alleviate anxiety by focusing on [...] Read more.
Background/Objectives: Virtual reality (VR) is an innovative technology with the potential to transform digital experiences, particularly in relation to mental health concerns such as anxiety. Therefore, this study investigates the potential of a newly designed VR experience to alleviate anxiety by focusing on the mediating role of VR-induced immersion. Methods: The study included 419 individuals aged 10 to 80 years, with 29 aged 10–15 years and 390 above 15 years, who were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups on the basis of project-defined criteria, including a random allocation to the wheelchair-using group. Both groups used goggles for virtual space navigation, with the experimental group employing a multijoint arm mounted on an aluminum frame and special algorithms to navigate without controllers. We assessed immersion in VR using the Polish adaptation of the Immersion Questionnaire and anxiety using the Polish adaptations of the State–Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-X1) and its early adolescent version, the State–Trait Anxiety Inventory–Children (STAI-C1). Results and Conclusions: The results indicate that individuals using the new VR device demonstrated increased immersion and reduced post-test anxiety levels, highlighting the significance of immersion in enhancing positive affect, mitigating the negative effects of VR technology, and offering insights for future development and refinement of VR solutions. Full article
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