Cell-Material Interactions: From Biointerface to Cell Response

A special issue of Biology (ISSN 2079-7737).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 November 2021) | Viewed by 8977

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Biology, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699, USA
Interests: cell-materials interaction; supramolecular biomaterials; drug delivery; collective cell behavior

Special Issue Information

The field of biomaterials has made remarkable advancements in the past few decades. The materials used have expanded from metals and synthetic polymers to a wide variety such as proteins, peptides, polysaccharides, and DNA. The applications of biomaterials has also broadened from a relatively narrow focus on prosthetic materials to find their use in cell and tissue scaffolds, artificial organs, drug delivery systems, antimicrobial agents, vaccine development, and the list is increasing. With these new applications, biomaterials are no longer desired to be biologically inert but designed to actively interact with tissue and cells to elicit an appropriate response. Therefore, better biomaterials design today necessitates a detailed understanding of their interaction with cells. In parallel, the introduction of exciting new tools and technology in cell and molecular biology, such as high-resolution microscopy, transcriptomic, and proteomic analysis enable understanding of cellular structure and function at an unprecedented detail. 

This Special Issue aims to broadly encompass the question of how biomaterials work, focusing specifically on cellular interaction and response to biomaterials. The topics include but are not limited to: (1) Characterization of biomaterials interface with cells and tissues; (2) cell response to biomaterials-presented adhesion and diffusible signaling; (3) the effects of biophysical properties of materials (mechanical properties, topography, alignment, etc.) on cells; (4) targeting and delivery of drug carrier particles; (5) modulation of intracellular signaling by biomaterials; (6) cellular uptake and fate of biomaterials; (7) cell response to biomaterials such as viability, proliferation, development, and differentiation. 

We invite original research articles and reviews for this Special Issue, covering the interdisciplinary research at the intersection of biomaterials science and cell biology. The Special Issue is expected to contribute to the advancement of knowledge and growth of interest in this exciting area.

Dr. Shantanu Sur
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • artificial extracellular matrix 
  • designer biomaterials 
  • cell-materials interface 
  • adhesion signaling 
  • mechanobiology 
  • intracellular signaling 
  • gene and protein expression 
  • tissue engineering

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

12 pages, 791 KiB  
Review
Adipose and Muscle Cell Co-Culture System: A Novel In Vitro Tool to Mimic the In Vivo Cellular Environment
by Palaniselvam Kuppusamy, Dahye Kim, Ilavenil Soundharrajan, Inho Hwang and Ki Choon Choi
Biology 2021, 10(1), 6; https://doi.org/10.3390/biology10010006 - 24 Dec 2020
Cited by 29 | Viewed by 7972
Abstract
A co-culture system allows researchers to investigate the complex interactions between two cell types under various environments, such as those that promote differentiation and growth as well as those that mimic healthy and diseased states, in vitro. In this paper, we review the [...] Read more.
A co-culture system allows researchers to investigate the complex interactions between two cell types under various environments, such as those that promote differentiation and growth as well as those that mimic healthy and diseased states, in vitro. In this paper, we review the most common co-culture systems for myocytes and adipocytes. The in vitro techniques mimic the in vivo environment and are used to investigate the causal relationships between different cell lines. Here, we briefly discuss mono-culture and co-culture cell systems and their applicability to the study of communication between two or more cell types, including adipocytes and myocytes. Also, we provide details about the different types of co-culture systems and their applicability to the study of metabolic disease, drug development, and the role of secretory factors in cell signaling cascades. Therefore, this review provides details about the co-culture systems used to study the complex interactions between adipose and muscle cells in various environments, such as those that promote cell differentiation and growth and those used for drug development. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cell-Material Interactions: From Biointerface to Cell Response)
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