- Review
Toward Clinically Dependable AI for Brain Tumors: A Unified Diagnostic–Prognostic Framework and Triadic Evaluation Model
- Mohammed A. Atiea,
- Mona Gafar,
- Shahenda Sarhan and
- Abdullah M. Shaheen
Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown promising performance in brain tumor diagnosis and prognosis; however, most reported advances remain difficult to translate into clinical practice due to limited interpretability, inconsistent evaluation protoco...

