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Forensic Sciences, Volume 5, Issue 2

2025 June - 13 articles

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Articles (13)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,877 Views
9 Pages

Background/Objectives: Traditional diagnostic criteria for SBS include subdural, subarachnoid, and retinal hemorrhages. While intentional shaking is a known cause, the potential for similar forces acting on the head resulting from accidental trauma h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,325 Views
14 Pages

DNA Methylation Markers and the Identification of Buccal Samples for Forensic Tissue Determination

  • Kuppareddi Balamurugan,
  • Elizabeth Staples,
  • Hussain Alghanim,
  • George Duncan and
  • Bruce McCord

Background: The identification of body fluids collected from crime scenes is crucial for determining the type and nature of assaults and for advancing the resolution of crimes. Objectives: The primary aim of this study was to investigate tissue-speci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
980 Views
22 Pages

Modern vs. Pre-Hispanic Skeletal Variation: A Non-Metric Study of the Calcaneus in the Canary Islands

  • Samuel James Cockerill,
  • Emilio González-Reimers and
  • Matilde Arnay-De-La-Rosa

The calcaneus is very useful in archaeological contexts where human remains may be commingled. When DNA is impossible and the context is commingled, non-metric traits of the calcaneus may be used to identify phenotypical differences between human rem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,709 Views
14 Pages

(1) Background: Scavenger activity can pose significant challenges in forensic investigations. When examining damage on a victim, forensic investigators must first determine whether the damage resulted from human actions or animal scavenging. Accordi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,987 Views
12 Pages

The decision to remove a bullet from a gunshot victim depends on its location and associated medical risks, with surgical extraction often not indicated. Radiological imaging plays a vital role in assessing gunshot wounds and locating bullets, and it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,236 Views
15 Pages

Lithium is used as a medication in the treatment of bipolar disorder. Lithium has a narrow therapeutic index, and fatal intoxications have been described. The therapeutic drug monitoring of lithium is routinely performed in serum. Serum is commonly u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,141 Views
13 Pages

The Impact of Entomological Sample Handling Techniques on a Single Larva Odor Profile

  • Ana Zoe Monogan,
  • Joshua L. Smith and
  • Paola A. Prada-Tiedemann

Background: Chemical odor profiling within forensic entomology is an emerging tool given its potential for species identification and larval aging and its ability to identify decomposition stages. A volatile analysis of larval masses across species o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,682 Views
18 Pages

Five Years After the COVID-19 Pandemic: Old Problems and New Challenges in Forensic Pathology

  • Mario Chisari,
  • Martina Francaviglia,
  • Sabrina Franco,
  • Gianpietro Volonnino,
  • Raffaella Rinaldi,
  • Nicola Di Fazio and
  • Lucio Di Mauro

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted forensic science, exposing vulnerabilities and introducing unprecedented challenges. Five years later, its impact persists, necessitating ongoing adaptations in forensic practice. This study e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,278 Views
16 Pages

Novel Portable Device for Post Mortem Interval Estimation Using Vitreous Humor Analysis

  • Louise Lijcklama à Nijeholt,
  • Michael Fleermann,
  • Micky Breukers,
  • Jaap Knotter,
  • Steven Staal and
  • Brigitte Bruijns

Background: Accurately determining the post mortem interval (PMI) is critical in forensic investigations to reconstruct the sequence of events leading up to and following death. Traditional methods (e.g., observing livor mortis, rigor mortis, and usi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,338 Views
13 Pages

Background: In forensic investigations, the postmortem interval (PMI) is still mainly determined using pathological analysis. There have been many scientific efforts to identify alternative methods of PMI determination, which may be applied to future...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,469 Views
26 Pages

The Right to Immediate Preservation: Addressing Legal Barriers Due to Death Investigation

  • Andrew T. McKenzie,
  • Alicia Keberle,
  • Francesca Minerva,
  • Ariel Zeleznikow-Johnston and
  • Jason Harrow

Contemporary human preservation technologies aim to preserve the structure of the body—and especially the brain—after legal death. Although it has not yet been demonstrated, some believe that this may act as a bridge to future medical tec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,741 Views
12 Pages

Perception of Portuguese and Brazilian Dentists Regarding the Importance of Teeth and Dental Materials After Exposure to High Temperatures: Forensics Perspective

  • Beatriz Ramos,
  • Isabel Abreu,
  • Maria Teresa Moreira,
  • Augusta Silveira,
  • Inês Lopes Cardoso and
  • Maria Inês Guimarães

Background: The main objective of this study was to carry out an online questionnaire in order to assess dentists’ knowledge and perception of dental materials submitted to high temperatures, helping to clarify and raise awareness of possible g...

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Forensic Sci. - ISSN 2673-6756