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Infrastructures, Volume 3, Issue 3

2018 September - 24 articles

Cover Story: Reinforced concrete pipe (RCP) standard guidelines and industry practice have been disconnected from end users’ expectations, and no synergy has been crated between expertise gained and advances made around the world. Thus, a critical look at the current state-of-the-art is needed. In this study, RCP standards from a study area representing a quarter of the worl’s were critically analyzed. A comparison of material requirements, structural load testing, hydrostatic performance, and durability requirements was made. It is shown that the RCP sector lags behind modern developments in concrete technology, standard code advances, and material innovations. Various knowledge gaps are revealed, and recommendations are made aimed at tailoring performance-based guidelines that can better capture current market needs and user expectations. View this paper.
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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
15,046 Views
25 Pages

In densely populated settings like Chittagong, Bangladesh cities facing rapid urbanization and economic growth are challenged to provide open space for its citizens. For example, the population of this port city is 14,200 people per square kilometer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,125 Views
20 Pages

Structural Behavior of the General Archive of the Nation (AGN) Building, Mexico

  • Marcos M. Chávez,
  • Fernando Peña,
  • Claudia Cruz and
  • Gustavo Monroy

This article presents a study on the structural behavior of the Government Building that is part of the old Lecumberri Palace and which currently houses the Mexican General Archive of the Nation. This building was inaugurated in 1900 and closed in 19...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,584 Views
11 Pages

Experimental Study of the Mechanical Behaviour of Bricks from 19th and 20th Century Buildings in the Province of Zamora (Spain)

  • Ana Belén Ramos Gavilán,
  • María Ascensión Rodríguez Esteban,
  • María Natividad Antón Iglesias,
  • María Paz Sáez Perez,
  • María Soledad Camino Olea and
  • Julen Caballero Valdizán

Interventions in historic brick buildings require an exhaustive analysis of the current characteristics of bricks in order to establish the role performed by these elements in the buildings. This study presents the results of an experimental analysis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Citations
15,731 Views
23 Pages

One quarter of bridges in Canada and the United States need repair. The present study provides a critical overview of the state-of-the-art existing condition assessment techniques for reinforced concrete bridges, with an emphasis on current practice...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,869 Views
13 Pages

Combination of Diagnostic Tools for the Proper Identification of Moisture Pathologies in Modern Residential Buildings

  • Juan María Hidalgo-Betanzos,
  • César Escudero-Revilla,
  • Eider Iribar-Solaberrieta,
  • Iván Flores-Abascal and
  • José María Pedro Sala-Lizarraga

A study of moisture pathologies in a modern residential multifamily building is presented. The housing block was designed under the regulation NBE-CT of 1979 in northern Spain. After the appearance of some moisture problems in the façades, thr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
8,025 Views
19 Pages

Infrared Thermography’s Application to Infrastructure Inspections

  • Iván Garrido,
  • Susana Lagüela and
  • Pedro Arias

Health monitoring and prediction in different types of structures is essential in order to maintain optimal conditions. Some of the pathologies that affect their structural stability are characterized by distinct thermal properties compared to unalte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,738 Views
12 Pages

Durability and Compatibility of Lime-Based Mortars: The Effect of Aggregates

  • Ana Rita Santos,
  • Maria Do Rosário Veiga,
  • Luís Matias,
  • António Santos Silva and
  • Jorge De Brito

In order to fully perform their functions and be durable, mortars for renders and plasters are requested to have a set of characteristics that can vary with the type of exposure to external environmental actions and the type of substrate. Generally,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,361 Views
21 Pages

Agent Based Model to Estimate Time to Restoration of Storm-Induced Power Outages

  • Tara Walsh,
  • Thomas Layton,
  • David Wanik and
  • Jonathan Mellor

Extreme weather can cause severe damage and widespread power outages across utility service areas. The restoration process can be long and costly and emergency managers may have limited computational resources to optimize the restoration process. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,452 Views
12 Pages

For engineering systems, decision analysis can be used to determine the optimal decision from a set of options via utility maximization. Applied to inspection and maintenance planning, decision analysis can determine the best inspection and maintenan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,620 Views
19 Pages

The determination of the optimal interventions to execute on rail infrastructure networks is a challenging task, due to the many types of objects (e.g., bridges, tracks, and switches), how the objects work together to provide service, and the possibl...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,537 Views
18 Pages

Resilience research includes multiple definitions, concepts, perspectives, and applications across a broad range of academic disciplines. While experts, policy-makers, and practitioners assert that resilience requires holism, what is considered holis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,407 Views
19 Pages

Detection of early-stage corrosion on slender steel members is crucial for preventing buckling failures of steel structures. An active photoacoustic fiber optic sensor (FOS) system is reported herein for the early-stage steel corrosion detection of s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
14,567 Views
14 Pages

In the past decade, Johannesburg has actively participated in the investment and development of the Gautrain and Rea Vaya public transportation modes. However, the state of route networks connectedness amongst the two public transport modes has not b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,048 Views
18 Pages

Assessing Discrepancies between Official Economic Statistics and Land Use through a Field Inventory System

  • Wesley Gruijthuijsen,
  • Thérèse Steenberghen,
  • Dominique Vanneste,
  • Jan Zaman,
  • Inge Pennincx,
  • Sophie De Mulder,
  • Koen Vermoesen and
  • Eline Horemans

To limit additional (net) land take for economic activities, the reality of space use needs to be properly understood. This was assessed by comparing the spatial patterns obtained from a field inventory with those from existing data for five case are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,045 Views
13 Pages

Progressive collapse, the extensive or complete collapse of a structure resulting from the failure of one or a small number of structural components, has become a focus of research efforts and design considerations following events occurring at the R...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
20,527 Views
30 Pages

In the global airline industry, an airline’s fleet routing affects its profitability, level of service and its competitive position. Using a qualitative research approach, this paper examines Singapore Airlines Airbus A350-900XWB fleet deployme...

  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
12,474 Views
17 Pages

Railway industry plays a critical role in transportation and transit systems attributed to the ever-growing demand for catering to both freight and passengers. However, owing to many challenges faced by railway stations such as harsh environments, tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,190 Views
10 Pages

On the Development of a Sustainable and Fit-for-the-Future Transportation Network

  • Karin Markvica,
  • Bin Hu,
  • Matthias Prandtstetter,
  • Ulrike Ritzinger,
  • Jürgen Zajicek,
  • Claudia Berkowitsch,
  • Georg Hauger,
  • Sarah Pfoser,
  • Thomas Berger and
  • Reinhold Schodl
  • + 1 author

Population growth in cities and expanding city territory as well as population decline in rural areas pose a challenge for the existing transport network. Consequently, we observe a rapid change in transport infrastructure and transportation technolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,900 Views
14 Pages

Building up and Characterization of Calcined Marl-Based Geopolymeric Cement

  • Galal El-Habaak,
  • Mohamed Askalany and
  • Mahmoud Abdel-Hakeem

The present study mainly investigates the synthesis of calcined marl-based geopolymeric cement under different synthesis conditions including NaOH concentration, sodium silicate (SS)/sodium hydroxide (SH) mass ratios, solid (S)/liquid (L) mass ratios...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,373 Views
15 Pages

The spread of charging infrastructure (CIS) for battery electric vehicles is crucial for coping with the increasing number of electric vehicles. Therefore, the selection of ideal (fast-) charging locations determines acceptance, utilization and, thus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,263 Views
20 Pages

This study describes a quantitative method using thermography to measure the thermal properties of building fabrics that are subjected to non-steady state heat flow due to consistently changing meteorological conditions. The method includes two parts...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
16,306 Views
25 Pages

Reinforced concrete pipe (RCP) standard guidelines and industry practice have rather been disconnected from the end-users’ expectations. No genuine effort has so far been made to create synergy between the expertise gained and advances made aro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,268 Views
20 Pages

Metakaolin is the only major natural pozzolan to be specified for use as a supplementary cementitious material in the United States. As a result, the metakaolin market for concrete has grown dramatically in the past 20 years. As of now, the specifica...

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Infrastructures - ISSN 2412-3811