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Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, Volume 11, Issue 8

August 2024 - 26 articles

Cover Story: Coronary artery lesions (CALs) after Kawasaki disease (KD) present complex coronary hemodynamics due to the coexistence of dilated and stenotic lesions, making it difficult to evaluate myocardial ischemia. We evaluated coronary hemodynamics in CALs after KD by adding myocardial blood flow quantification (MBF) to the myocardial blood flow reserve ratio (FFR) and the myocardial flow reserve (MFR). The group with an abnormal FFR had a lower MBF at adenosine loading than the normal group. Among the group with an abnormal FFR, rest MBF tended to be lower but stress MBF tended to be higher when collateral vessels were present. In CALs after KD, the FFR is also useful in assessing stenotic lesions, but if the collateral vessels are well developed, stress MBF may be high and may not require surgical intervention. View this paper
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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,128 Views
13 Pages

Heart Rate Variability in Acute Myocardial Infarction: Results of the HeaRt-V-AMI Single-Center Cohort Study

  • Crischentian Brinza,
  • Mariana Floria,
  • Dragos-Viorel Scripcariu,
  • Alexandra Maria Covic,
  • Adrian Covic,
  • Iolanda Valentina Popa,
  • Cristian Statescu and
  • Alexandru Burlacu

(1) Background: Heart rate variability (HRV) has been investigated in the context of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). This study contributes to the field by assessing short-term HRV during primary percutaneous coronary intervention...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,335 Views
8 Pages

Patterns and Complications of Congenital Heart Disease in Adolescents and Adults in Ethiopia

  • Misikr Alemu Eshetu,
  • Dejuma Yadeta Goshu,
  • Molla Asnake Kebede,
  • Hashim Meketa Negate,
  • Abiel Berhe Habtezghi,
  • Paula Marsh Gregory,
  • Amenu Tolera Wirtu and
  • Jickssa Mulissa Gemechu

Background: Congenital heart disease (CHD) encompasses morphofunctional anomalies in the heart and circulatory system present at birth, which may not become apparent until later in life. In Ethiopia, there needs to be more understanding of the preval...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,866 Views
27 Pages

The flow path of vertebrate hearts has a looped configuration characterized by curved (sigmoid) and twisted (chiral) components. The looped heart design is phylogenetically conserved among vertebrates and is thought to represent a significant determi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,636 Views
11 Pages

The Effects of Colchicum Dispert and Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy on Skeletal Muscle Injury in a Rat Aortic Ischemia–Reperfusion Model

  • Atilla Orhan,
  • Ömer Faruk Çiçek,
  • Bahadır Öztürk,
  • Hakan Akbayrak,
  • Nejat Ünlükal,
  • Hakan Vatansev,
  • Merve Solmaz,
  • Mustafa Büyükateş,
  • Seda Aniç and
  • Fadime Ovalı
  • + 3 authors

Background: Abdominal aortic aneurysms and peripheral artery disease pose significant health risks, ranking third after heart attacks and cerebral strokes. Surgical interventions often involve temporary aortic clamping, leading to ischemia–repe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,011 Views
11 Pages

Socioeconomic Status and Access to Care for Pediatric and Adult Congenital Heart Disease in Universal Health Coverage Models

  • Amanda A. Greenwell,
  • Mimi X. Deng,
  • Shelagh Ross,
  • Viktoria Weixler and
  • Dominique Vervoort

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common major congenital anomaly, affecting one in every 100 live births. Whereas over 90% of children born with CHD in low- and middle-income countries cannot access the care they need, early detection, adva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,892 Views
18 Pages

Efficient and Accurate 3D Thickness Measurement in Vessel Wall Imaging: Overcoming Limitations of 2D Approaches Using the Laplacian Method

  • SeyyedKazem HashemizadehKolowri,
  • Ebru Yaman Akcicek,
  • Halit Akcicek,
  • Xiaodong Ma,
  • Marina S. Ferguson,
  • Niranjan Balu,
  • Thomas S. Hatsukami and
  • Chun Yuan

The clinical significance of measuring vessel wall thickness is widely acknowledged. Recent advancements have enabled high-resolution 3D scans of arteries and precise segmentation of their lumens and outer walls; however, most existing methods for as...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
8,392 Views
17 Pages

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials to Evaluate the Impact of Exercise on Heart Rate Variability Post-Bariatric Surgery

  • Tulio H. B. Bitencourt,
  • Camila Marcondes de Oliveira,
  • Andrey A. Porto,
  • Davi C. de Andrade,
  • David M. Garner,
  • Rodrigo D. Raimundo and
  • Vitor E. Valenti

Bariatric surgery is an approach used to treat patients with obesity in a small minority of eligible patients. Non-pharmacological therapies are important to maintain decent health status post-bariatric surgery. We performed a systematic review with...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,794 Views
8 Pages

Both chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and stroke contribute to a high burden of disease in the majority of low- and middle-income countries. Epidemiological studies yield conflicting results on the association between CHB and stroke, and the causal relation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,705 Views
12 Pages

Invasive Mechanical Ventilation Is Associated with Worse Right Ventricular Strain in Acute Respiratory Failure Patients

  • Shuyuan Wang,
  • Zubair Bashir,
  • Edward W. Chen,
  • Vishnu Kadiyala,
  • Charles F. Sherrod,
  • Phinnara Has,
  • Christopher Song,
  • Corey E. Ventetuolo,
  • James Simmons and
  • Philip Haines

Right ventricular (RV) dysfunction is associated with poor prognosis in acute respiratory failure (ARF). Our study evaluates the efficacy of RV strain in detecting RV dysfunction in ARF patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) compare...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,132 Views
29 Pages

Charting the Unseen: How Non-Invasive Imaging Could Redefine Cardiovascular Prevention

  • Giancarlo Trimarchi,
  • Fausto Pizzino,
  • Umberto Paradossi,
  • Ignazio Alessio Gueli,
  • Matteo Palazzini,
  • Piero Gentile,
  • Francesco Di Spigno,
  • Enrico Ammirati,
  • Andrea Garascia and
  • Andrea Tedeschi
  • + 1 author

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a major global health challenge, leading to significant morbidity and mortality while straining healthcare systems. Despite progress in medical treatments for CVDs, their increasing prevalence calls for a shift t...

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J. Cardiovasc. Dev. Dis. - ISSN 2308-3425