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10 December 2025

OcclusionTrack: Multi-Object Tracking in Dense Scenes

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1
School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644000, China
2
Intelligent Perception and Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Yibin 644000, China
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Abstract

This paper presents OcclusionTrack (OCCTrack), a robust multi-object tracker designed to address occlusion challenges in dense scenes. Occlusion remains a critical issue in multi-object tracking; despite significant advancements in current tracking methods, dense scenes and frequent occlusions continue to pose formidable challenges for existing tracking-by-detection trackers. Therefore, four key improvements are integrated into a tracking-by-detection paradigm: (1) a confidence-based Kalman filter (CBKF) that dynamically adapts measurement noise to handle partial occlusions; (2) camera motion compensation (CMC) for inter-frame alignment to stabilize predictions; (3) a depth–cascade-matching (DCM) algorithm that uses relative depth to resolve association ambiguities among overlapping objects; and (4) a CMC-detection-based trajectory Re-activate method to recover and correct tracks after complete occlusion. Despite relying solely on IoU matching, OCCTrack achieves highly competitive performance on MOT17 (HOTA 64.9, MOTA 80.9, IDF1 79.7), MOT20 (HOTA 63.2, MOTA 76.9, IDF1 77.5), and DanceTrack (HOTA 57.5, MOTA 91.4, IDF1 58.4). The primary contribution of this work lies in the cohesive integration of these modules into a unified, real-time pipeline that systematically mitigates both partial and complete occlusion effects, offering a practical and reproducible framework for complex real-world tracking scenarios.

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