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Environments, Volume 11, Issue 2

February 2024 - 14 articles

Cover Story: Microplastics from electronic waste (e-waste) pose a growing environmental threat due to their association with metals and organic compounds. Addressing an understudied topic, this systematic review employs a Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR) framework to analyze the sources, prevalence, and impacts of e-waste microplastics. E-waste fragmentation generates microplastics, which are prevalent near disposal sites and can be associated with other hazardous substances. These particles contaminate the food chain, affecting the microbiome, human health, and ecosystems. Regulatory measures and further research on the identification and toxicity of e-waste microplastics are urgently needed. View this paper
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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,396 Views
23 Pages

Effects of Reduced Seawater pH and Oil Contamination on Bacterial Communities and Biochemical Markers of Estuarine Animal Hosts

  • António Louvado,
  • Victor Galhano,
  • Fernanda Lima,
  • Daniel F. R. Cleary,
  • Isabel Lopes,
  • Newton C. M. Gomes and
  • Francisco J. R. C. Coelho

Ecosystem functioning depends on complex interactions between microorganisms, hosts, and the environment. Changes in environmental conditions (e.g., ocean acidification) in combination with anthropogenic pollution have been shown to affect the compos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,750 Views
13 Pages

Statistical Characterization of Full-Scale Thermophilic Biological Systems to Inform Process Optimization

  • Maria Cristina Collivignarelli,
  • Stefano Bellazzi,
  • Francesca Maria Caccamo,
  • Marco Sordi,
  • Barbara Crotti,
  • Alessandro Abbà and
  • Marco Baldi

This paper focuses on using a novel approach to assess the statistical variability of management data from an aerobic thermophilic biological plant (AWTP) utilizing a fluidized bed biological reactor. A proper statistical characterization of full-sca...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,604 Views
29 Pages

Constructed wetland systems (CWs) are technologies based on natural processes for pollutant removal and have been more and more accepted in the treatment of domestic and industrial wastewater. This study selected and reviewed articles published in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,215 Views
23 Pages

Concentrations of Potentially Toxic Elements in Topsoils of Urban Agricultural Areas of Rome

  • Monica Shree Chandramohan,
  • Isabel Martinho da Silva and
  • Joaquim Esteves da Silva

Urban agricultural soils have important social, environmental, and economic roles in big cities, contributing to their sustainability. However, food production in urban soils may be compromised due to soil pollution that resulted from decades of indu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,400 Views
35 Pages

Purely natural land formations are increasingly rare in today’s world, as most areas have been shaped, to varying degrees, by human influence over time. To better understand ongoing changes in the natural environment, we adopted an approach tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,551 Views
15 Pages

Coal remains an important fuel for use in thermal power plants. However, coal-burning power plants produce large amounts of CFA, which contains TEs such as B, F, and Se, which are leached upon contact with water and act as potential polluters of aqui...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,947 Views
19 Pages

Improving BioWin Modeling of Phosphorus Solubilization in Acid-Phase Digesters

  • Donald Vineyard,
  • K.G. Karthikeyan,
  • Christy Davidson and
  • Phillip Barak

BioWin 6.0 does not accurately predict phosphorus (P) speciation in acidogenic anaerobic digesters under default kinetics characterization and parameterization. The accurate modeling of acid-phase digestion is needed to predict the performance of nov...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,741 Views
15 Pages

Microplastics resulting from the fragmentation of plastics in electronic waste (e-waste) are an emerging but understudied environmental concern. This systematic review employs a Driver–Pressure–State–Impact–Response (DPSIR) fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,994 Views
17 Pages

Zeolite and Winery Waste as Innovative By-Product for Vineyard Soil Management

  • Serena Doni,
  • Grazia Masciandaro,
  • Cristina Macci,
  • Davide Manzi,
  • Giovan Battista Mattii,
  • Eleonora Cataldo,
  • Maria Gispert,
  • Francesca Vannucchi and
  • Eleonora Peruzzi

In semiarid environments, vine cultivation is a land use with a high impact with regard to soil erosion, loss of organic matter and biodiversity, contamination, and compaction. In addition, the wine supply chain produces a considerable quantity of or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,486 Views
18 Pages

Timely release of flow from upstream hydropower generation facilities on the Peace River can enhance potential ice-jam flooding near the drying Peace–Athabasca Delta (PAD), a Ramsar wetland of international importance and homeland to Indigenous...

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Environments - ISSN 2076-3298