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Actuators, Volume 8, Issue 3

2019 September - 18 articles

Cover Story: This paper reviews artificial immune systems (AIS) that can be implemented to compensate for actuators that are in a fault state or operating abnormally. Eventually, all actuators will fail or wear out, and these faults must be managed if a system is to operate safely. AIS are inherently well-suited to these situations if the faults are treated as infections that must be combated. With the advent of distributed and cloud-based computing, these algorithms have begun to be feasible for diagnosing faulty actuators and then generating compensating controllers in near real-time. To encourage the application of AIS to these situations, this work presents the fundamental operating principles of AIS, their applications, and a brief case study on their applicability to fault compensation. View this paper
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Articles (18)

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,932 Views
28 Pages

5 September 2019

Actuators play an important role in modern active flow control technology. Dielectric barrier discharge plasma can be used to induce localized velocity perturbations in air, so as to accomplish modifications to the global flow field. This paper prese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,173 Views
16 Pages

Design and Analysis of a Clutched Parallel Elastic Actuator

  • Bernhard Penzlin,
  • Mustafa Enes Fincan,
  • Yinbo Li,
  • Linhong Ji,
  • Steffen Leonhardt and
  • Chuong Ngo

5 September 2019

Various actuator topologies are discussed for the purpose of powering periodic processes and particularly walking robots. The Clutched Parallel Elastic Actuator (CPEA) is proposed to reduce the energy consumption of active exoskeletons. A nonlinear m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,371 Views
17 Pages

3 September 2019

In modern times, the design and optimization of different actuator systems for controlling a high-precision position control system represent a popular interdisciplinary research area. Initially, only single-stage actuator systems were used to contro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,041 Views
16 Pages

On the Directivity of Acoustic Waves Generated by the Angle Beam Wedge Actuator in Thin-Walled Structures

  • Sergey Shevtsov,
  • Valery Chebanenko,
  • Maria Shevtsova,
  • Evgenia Kirillova and
  • Evgeny Rozhkov

1 September 2019

The paper aims to develop improved acoustic-based structural health monitoring (SHM) and nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques, which provide the waves directivity emitted by the angle beam wedge actuators in thin-walled structures made of plast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
13,676 Views
21 Pages

14 August 2019

New robotic applications, among others, in medical and related fields, have in recent years boosted research in the development of new actuators in the search for solutions that are lighter and more flexible than conventional actuators. Shape-Memory...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,853 Views
11 Pages

Recycling-Oriented Design in Soft Robotics

  • Anh Minh Nguyen and
  • Arthur Seibel

12 August 2019

Soft robotics is a novel approach in the field of robotics. Soft robots or soft actuators are typically polymer-based and are characterized by their flexibility and adaptability, which brings new far-reaching applications. Soft robotics is currently...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,999 Views
13 Pages

Applicability of Shape Memory Alloys in Aircraft Interiors

  • Antonia Weirich and
  • Bernd Kuhlenkötter

9 August 2019

This paper evaluates possible applications for SMAs (Shape Memory Alloys) based on the requirements in the field of aircraft interiors. The authors gather requirements regarding industry standards and regulations by detailed literature research and l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,197 Views
11 Pages

Scalable Bi-Directional SMA-Based Rotational Actuator

  • Rouven Britz,
  • Paul Motzki and
  • Stefan Seelecke

5 August 2019

In industrial applications, rotatory motions and torques are often needed. State-of-the-art actuators are based on either combustion engines, electro-motors, hydraulic, or pneumatic machines. The main disadvantages are the construction space, the hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,725 Views
20 Pages

30 July 2019

Hydrostatic actuation has gained interest from both academia and industry due to the unquestionable energetic advantages when compared to valve-controlled actuators; the main feature being the absence of throttling losses due to the direct control of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,898 Views
18 Pages

Soft Driving Epicyclical Mechanism for Robotic Finger

  • Jose Ramirez,
  • Astrid Rubiano and
  • Paola Castiblanco

29 July 2019

Nowadays, the development or improvement of soft actuation mechanisms is a crucial topic for the achievement of dexterous manipulation using. Then, a primary target of research is the design of actuation and driving devices. Consequently, in this pap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,027 Views
15 Pages

19 July 2019

A novel discrete-valued model-predictive control (DVMPC) algorithm termed DVMPC2 for the position control of pneumatic actuators using inexpensive on/off valves is presented. DVMPC2 includes a more flexible cost function, an improved prediction strat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,439 Views
17 Pages

Analysis and Control of Slotless Self-Bearing Motor

  • Huy Phuong Nguyen,
  • Xuan Bien Nguyen,
  • Trung Tuyen Bui,
  • Satoshi Ueno and
  • Quang Dich Nguyen

19 July 2019

A self-bearing motor (SBM) is an electric motor with a magnetically integrated bearing function, that is, it can provide levitation and rotation simultaneously as a single actuator. This paper presents the design, operating principle and control syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,373 Views
14 Pages

16 July 2019

This study presents the experimental evaluation of a piezo-inductive mechanical system for applications of energy harvesting with low-frequency vibrations. The piezo-inductive vibration energy harvester (PI-VEH) device is composed of a voice coil mot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,192 Views
11 Pages

A Statistical State Analysis of a Marine Gas Turbine

  • Suzana Lampreia,
  • Valter Vairinhos,
  • Victor Lobo and
  • José Requeijo

8 July 2019

This paper describes the analysis, from a statistical point of view, of a maritime gas turbine, under various operating conditions, so as to determine its state. The data used concerns several functioning parameters of the turbines, such as temperatu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
22,708 Views
14 Pages

29 June 2019

In this work, the parametric structural schematic diagrams of a multilayer electromagnetoelastic actuator and a multilayer piezoactuator for nanomechanics were determined in contrast to the electrical equivalent circuits of a piezotransmitter and pie...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,975 Views
26 Pages

29 June 2019

This paper reviews Artificial Immune Systems (AIS) that can be implemented to compensate for actuators that are in a faulted state or operating abnormally. Eventually, all actuators will fail or wear out, and these actuator faults must be managed if...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,333 Views
17 Pages

Modeling, Identification, and Control of a Discrete Variable Stiffness Actuator (DVSA)

  • Irfan Hussain,
  • Ahmad Albalasie,
  • Mohammad I. Awad and
  • Dongming Gan

27 June 2019

A branch of robotics, variable impedance actuation, along with one of its subfields variable stiffness actuation (VSA) targets the realization of complaint robotic manipulators. In this paper, we present the modeling, identification, and control of a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,358 Views
18 Pages

Shape Memory Polymer Composite Actuator: Modeling Approach for Preliminary Design and Validation

  • Salvatore Ameduri,
  • Monica Ciminello,
  • Antonio Concilio,
  • Fabrizio Quadrini and
  • Loredana Santo

27 June 2019

The work at hand focuses on the modeling, prototyping, and experimental functionality test of a smart actuator based on shape memory polymer technology. Particular attention is paid to the specific modeling approach, here conceived as an effective pr...

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Actuators - ISSN 2076-0825