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Social Sciences, Volume 10, Issue 9

2021 September - 34 articles

Cover Story: Using a three-dimensional child wellbeing approach, we argue that cash transfer programs (CTPs) have helped extremely poor families in Pakistan to sustain their basic dietary needs but failed to address the distinctive vulnerabilities of children, including their relational wellbeing and social status. Focus groups with children revealed a sophisticated understanding of their family’s poverty as rooted within the broader socioeconomic context. They were keenly aware of the CTPs’ inability to address their social exclusion and meet their psychosocial needs, such as feeling secure and enjoying childhood. This suggests that social protection as currently conceptualized through CTPs is far from being a comprehensive policy for children’s wellbeing. Interventions are needed that provide economic security for caregivers and acknowledge children’s rights as citizens. View this paper.
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Articles (34)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,185 Views
12 Pages

20 September 2021

Due to COVID-19 and the repeated imposition of lockdowns in Pakistan’s Sindh province, the life of senior citizens has become challenging. Given the scarcity of health care policies targeted at Sindh’s aged persons, the use of folk literature as ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,390 Views
19 Pages

18 September 2021

Research that has examined the high levels of crime experienced in Latin American settings has suggested that macrostructural variables (such as social inequality), and factors associated with development and institutional capacity, offer explanation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,491 Views
14 Pages

Perceived Trust in Public Authorities Nine Months after the COVID-19 Outbreak: A Cross-National Study

  • Daicia Price,
  • Tore Bonsaksen,
  • Mary Ruffolo,
  • Janni Leung,
  • Vivian Chiu,
  • Hilde Thygesen,
  • Mariyana Schoultz and
  • Amy Ostertun Geirdal

18 September 2021

This study aimed to examine the perceived trust in information provided by public authorities and financial measures put in place to address the impact of COVID-19. Using a cross-national approach among four Western countries—the United States of Ame...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,915 Views
21 Pages

17 September 2021

While research often invokes gender disparities in wage-determining characteristics to explain gender pay gaps, why these gender disparities and gender pay gaps vary across contexts has received less attention. Therefore, I analyze how subnational ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
38,782 Views
25 Pages

16 September 2021

In W.E.B. Du Bois’ Souls of Black Folk, he argued that the problem of the 20th century in the United States was the problem of the color line. Given that de facto and explicit racial discrimination persist, anti-immigrant rhetoric is intensifying, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,880 Views
16 Pages

16 September 2021

The United States immigration policy Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) which protects some individuals from deportation was enacted in 2012, phased out in 2017 and is now under court challenges. There are still thousands of DACA students...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,783 Views
13 Pages

Experiences and Lessons Learnt from the Evaluation of ICT Tools for and with Migrants

  • Helen C. Leligou,
  • Despina Anastasopoulos,
  • Nicholas Vretos,
  • Vassilis Solachidis,
  • Eszter Kantor,
  • Iva Plašilová,
  • Elodie Girardet,
  • Anita Montagna,
  • Fotini Vlahaki and
  • Maria Tountopoulou

15 September 2021

As the number of migrants arriving in Europe increases, host societies face the challenge of supporting their smooth integration, respecting their needs and recognizing their competencies. A key element for their new life is their integration in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,837 Views
15 Pages

14 September 2021

This article examines the global pandemic, COVID-19, through the lens of responses to vulnerable migrants, asking what state responses mean for the future of human rights values and for humanitarian interventions. The responses of the Australian stat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,509 Views
17 Pages

14 September 2021

We investigated the role of teenage everyday social ties in educational outcomes by examining the association between teenage time use and educational attainment in adulthood. The sample consisted of young people aged 10–18 from the 1979 Finnish Time...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,592 Views
16 Pages

13 September 2021

Professor Jean Pierre Corbeau is an important author of the French sociology of food. He played a decisive role in the emergence of the concept of the eater. This essay is a reflexive discussion by the author of one of his theoretical articles publis...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
13 Citations
22,567 Views
16 Pages

13 September 2021

Since first becoming a major social issue in the 1980s, homelessness has been a racialized problem in the United States. Its disproportionate impact on Black Americans is primarily driven by structural racism and the limited housing and employment op...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,789 Views
22 Pages

Immigrant Health Inequities: Exposing Diversions and White Supremacy

  • San Juanita García,
  • Taylor Trummel,
  • Monica Cornejo,
  • Katherine Maldonado,
  • Ana Ojeda,
  • Humberto Flores and
  • Bruce G. Link

13 September 2021

Diversions occur when research disregards the inequality-generating actions of advantaged groups and instead focuses attention on the actions and behaviors of disadvantaged groups. We incorporate important insights from COVID-19 to illustrate histori...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,606 Views
5 Pages

Rural Proofing Policies for Health: Barriers to Policy Transfer for Australia

  • I Nyoman Sutarsa,
  • Lachlan Campbell and
  • Malcolm Moore

9 September 2021

A ‘rural proofing’ framework, which offers assessment of the potential impacts of policies on rural and remote communities, has been advocated for by state governments and interest groups throughout Australia. It is argued that rural proofing can be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,949 Views
12 Pages

8 September 2021

This study compares university students’ approaches to learning and experiences with the teaching–learning environment in general and during online studying as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. It examines students’ learning profiles and how student...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,780 Views
24 Pages

Patterns and Persistence of Educational Mismatch: A Trajectory Approach Using Chilean Panel Data

  • María Paola Sevilla,
  • Mauricio Farías and
  • Daniela Luengo-Aravena

7 September 2021

The misalignment between workers’ educational levels and the educational level typically required for their occupations, namely educational mismatch, has become widespread. However, despite its potential costs, there is little evidence of this situat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
11,391 Views
25 Pages

7 September 2021

This systematic review followed the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement. The primary aim of this research was to identify risks and protective factors for the mental health of forced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,950 Views
13 Pages

7 September 2021

The COVID-19 crisis caused unprecedented disruption in terms of human losses, economic damages, social isolation, and general malaise. It seems that, although the advice of the scientific communities to adopt rigorous measures of track and tracing, m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,666 Views
21 Pages

7 September 2021

To those who primarily associate the word “humane” with “humane society”, its connection to criminology might appear to be unrelated. The origins of “humane” and “humane society” are complex and primarily reflect an abiding interest in human and soci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,967 Views
12 Pages

4 September 2021

This article examines processes of migration and border control, illustrating the ways by which everyday housing and welfare services function as mechanisms of exclusion in both direct and indirect ways. Using the thesis of crimmigration, the article...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,123 Views
14 Pages

4 September 2021

This paper analyses data from a qualitative study undertaken with children and their families in two cash transfer programmes (CTPs) in Pakistan. Using a three-dimensional child well-being model that distinguishes material, relational and subjective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,947 Views
15 Pages

4 September 2021

Weak or unstructured stakeholder participation in higher education curricula development still remains a problem in Armenia. Change in outdated curricula development processes is needed, as they often do not meet students’ needs; do not adopt innovat...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
72 Citations
16,839 Views
43 Pages

2 September 2021

While the benefits of undergraduate research experiences for students from underrepresented racial/ethnic groups have been well explored, more research is needed to better understand how students of color access these experiences. We summarize a non-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,638 Views
15 Pages

30 August 2021

Since 1945, Argentine politics has been largely defined by Peronism, a populist movement established by General Juan Perón. While the ideology of Peronism has shifted and swerved over its seven-decade history, its central emphasis on loyalty has rema...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,809 Views
15 Pages

30 August 2021

The expansion of education all over the world is expected to improve economic and social development. However, the oversupply of educated labor force might bring unfavorable consequences for the labor market and long-run growth prospects. In this reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
9,463 Views
15 Pages

Food and Nutrition Myths among Future Secondary School Teachers: A Problem of Trust in Inadequate Sources of Information

  • Vanessa P. Moreno-Rodríguez,
  • Roberto Sánchez-Cabrero,
  • Alfonso Abad-Mancheño,
  • Almudena Juanes-García and
  • Fernando Martínez-López

28 August 2021

The Internet and social networks are full of nutrition information, offering people guidance to make healthy eating choices. These sources always present themselves as a gateway to reliable information on healthy eating; however, too often this is no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,411 Views
16 Pages

27 August 2021

Research on refugees and asylum seekers largely focuses on the negative impacts that forced migration has on well-being. Though most individuals do not experience poor long-term mental health because of forced migration, less attention has been given...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,892 Views
15 Pages

Enabling Artificial Intelligence Adoption through Assurance

  • Laura Freeman,
  • Abdul Rahman and
  • Feras A. Batarseh

25 August 2021

The wide scale adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) will require that AI engineers and developers can provide assurances to the user base that an algorithm will perform as intended and without failure. Assurance is the safety valve for reliable,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,749 Views
13 Pages

25 August 2021

This article revisits the traditionally jittery Latvian–Russian relations during the COVID-19 pandemic through the lens of securitization. Though the pandemic might have offered less space for confrontation and possible prospects for differentiation...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,647 Views
18 Pages

24 August 2021

The consequences of the recent pandemic have been disproportionately disruptive to several social groups, including children. As developing economies have been firefighting the recent pandemic, the welfare of minors could be affected and children’s e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
19,599 Views
13 Pages

24 August 2021

Although burnout is a widely studied topic, there is still much to learn about this symptom during a pandemic crisis like the one caused by COVID-19. Moreover, and according to the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) theory, the relation between personal re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,409 Views
11 Pages

24 August 2021

Consumers have been advocating for a variety of causes, and in turn, retailers are expressing their political opinions through social-media posts in hopes of aligning with their customers’ views. This study looks at a single case in which customers r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,019 Views
11 Pages

Frail Males on the American Frontier: The Role of Environmental Harshness on Sex Ratios at Birth across a Period of Rapid Industrialization

  • Ryan Schacht,
  • Mike Hollingshaus,
  • Heidi Hanson,
  • Shane J. Macfarlan,
  • Douglas Tharp,
  • Tim Bruckner and
  • Ken R. Smith

24 August 2021

While sex ratios at birth (SRB) have been shown to vary within and across populations, after over a century of research, explanations have remained elusive. A variety of ecological, demographic, economic, and social variables have been evaluated, yet...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
9,881 Views
13 Pages

24 August 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has been one of the most disruptive and painful phenomena of the last few decades. As of July 2021, the origins of the SARS-CoV-2 virus that caused the outbreak remain a mystery. This work analyzes the prevalence in news media a...

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Soc. Sci. - ISSN 2076-0760