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Genes, Volume 12, Issue 10

October 2021 - 187 articles

Cover Story: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a neuropsychiatric condition with strong ties to disease and lifestyle factors. Trait associations at the population level can result from a shared genetic or environmental etiology. In a twin pedigree approach with almost 20.000 relatives, we establish to what degree genetic and environmental factors influence the association between MDD and smoking behavior, physical inactivity, and obesity. We show that each of these traits is heritable, and that the associations between MDD and lifestyle factors are mainly driven by shared genetic factors.View this paper
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Articles (187)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,295 Views
9 Pages

13 October 2021

This study explored mutations in the Fms-related tyrosine kinase 4/vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 gene (FLT4) and lymphatic defects in patients with Milroy disease (MD). Twenty-nine patients with lower limb lymphedema were enrolled. Si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,028 Views
14 Pages

Multiplex Protein Biomarker Profiling in Patients with Familial Hypercholesterolemia

  • Dana Dlouha,
  • Milan Blaha,
  • Eva Rohlova,
  • Jaroslav A. Hubacek,
  • Vera Lanska,
  • Jakub Visek and
  • Vladimir Blaha

12 October 2021

Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by mutations in the LDLR, APOB, PCSK9, and APOE genes and is characterized by high plasma levels of total and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. Our study aimed to a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,826 Views
8 Pages

Impact of ABCG2 Gene Polymorphism on the Predisposition to Psoriasis

  • Yu-Huei Huang,
  • Lai-Chu See,
  • Ya-Ching Chang,
  • Wen-Hung Chung,
  • Lun-Ching Chang,
  • Shun-Fa Yang and
  • Shih-Chi Su

12 October 2021

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease which is caused by the interaction between genetic and environmental factors. Evidence shows an association of psoriasis with co-morbidities including cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome and hyperur...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,908 Views
24 Pages

Metabolomics for Crop Breeding: General Considerations

  • Dmitry Y. Litvinov,
  • Gennady I. Karlov and
  • Mikhail G. Divashuk

12 October 2021

The development of new, more productive varieties of agricultural crops is becoming an increasingly difficult task. Modern approaches for the identification of beneficial alleles and their use in elite cultivars, such as quantitative trait loci (QTL)...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,587 Views
14 Pages

Interrogating Mitochondrial Biology and Disease Using CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing

  • Jia-Xin Tang,
  • Angela Pyle,
  • Robert W. Taylor and
  • Monika Oláhová

12 October 2021

Mitochondrial disease originates from genetic changes that impact human bodily functions by disrupting the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation system. MitoCarta is a curated and published inventory that sheds light on the mitochondrial proteome,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,075 Views
13 Pages

Autism Spectrum Disorders: Analysis of Mobile Elements at 7q11.23 Williams–Beuren Region by Comparative Genomics

  • Francesca Anna Cupaioli,
  • Chiara Fallerini,
  • Maria Antonietta Mencarelli,
  • Valentina Perticaroli,
  • Virginia Filippini,
  • Francesca Mari,
  • Alessandra Renieri and
  • Alessandra Mezzelani

12 October 2021

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a group of complex neurodevelopmental disorders, characterized by a deficit in social interaction and communication. Many genetic variants are associated with ASD, including duplication of 7q11.23 encompassing 26–2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,601 Views
20 Pages

12 October 2021

Aneuploidy, which disrupts the genetic balance due to partial genome dosage changes, is usually more detrimental than euploidy variation. To investigate the modulation of gene expression in aneuploidy, we analyzed the transcriptome sequencing data of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,865 Views
15 Pages

Genotype Phenotype Correlation in Dent Disease 2 and Review of the Literature: OCRL Gene Pleiotropism or Extreme Phenotypic Variability of Lowe Syndrome?

  • Lisa Gianesello,
  • Jennifer Arroyo,
  • Dorella Del Prete,
  • Giovanna Priante,
  • Monica Ceol,
  • Peter C. Harris,
  • John C. Lieske and
  • Franca Anglani

11 October 2021

Dent disease is a rare X-linked renal tubulopathy due to CLCN5 and OCRL (DD2) mutations. OCRL mutations also cause Lowe syndrome (LS) involving the eyes, brain and kidney. DD2 is frequently described as a mild form of LS because some patients may pre...

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Genes - ISSN 2073-4425