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Polymers, Volume 8, Issue 9

September 2016 - 34 articles

Cover Story: Using bio-based polymers to replace polymers from petrochemicals in the manufacture of fibers is a possible way to improve sustainable development in the textile industry. Polylactic acid (PLA) is one of the most available bio-based polymers and one way to improve the fire behavior of this polymer is to add an intumescent formulation mainly composed of lignin from wood waste. Different formulations of PLA multifilaments have been elaborated. Up to 10 wt % of an intumescent formulation was added then processed, and the fire behavior of PLA fabrics with lignin was studied by cone calorimeter. Results were positive and warrant further investigation. By Aurélie Cayla. View this paper.
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Articles (34)

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
10,335 Views
13 Pages

A New Flexible Soy-Based Adhesive Enhanced with Neopentyl Glycol Diglycidyl Ether: Properties and Application

  • Jing Luo,
  • Jianlin Luo,
  • Jizhi Zhang,
  • Yuanyuan Bai,
  • Qiang Gao,
  • Jianzhang Li and
  • Li Li

21 September 2016

Soy-based adhesives inherently possess low water resistance and brittleness, which limit their application on plywood fabrication. This investigation involves using a long chain cross-linker, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether (NGDE), to produce an in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,851 Views
9 Pages

20 September 2016

Operating temperature can be a limiting factor in reliable applications of Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) fuel cells. Nanoindentation tests were performed on perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) membranes (Nafion® 117) in order to study the influence of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,930 Views
13 Pages

Microwave-Assisted Hydrothermal Synthesis of Cellulose/Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposites

  • Lian-Hua Fu,
  • Yan-Jun Liu,
  • Ming-Guo Ma,
  • Xue-Ming Zhang,
  • Zhi-Min Xue and
  • Jie-Fang Zhu

20 September 2016

In this paper, we report a facile, rapid, and green strategy for the synthesis of cellulose/hydroxyapatite (HA) nanocomposites using an inorganic phosphorus source (sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate (NaH2PO4·2H2O)), or organic phosphorus sources...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,398 Views
27 Pages

Particle-Based Modeling of Living Actin Filaments in an Optical Trap

  • Thomas A. Hunt,
  • Santosh Mogurampelly,
  • Giovanni Ciccotti,
  • Carlo Pierleoni and
  • Jean-Paul Ryckaert

19 September 2016

We report a coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation study of a bundle of parallel actin filaments under supercritical conditions pressing against a loaded mobile wall using a particle-based approach where each particle represents an actin unit....

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,859 Views
17 Pages

19 September 2016

Although the research of the self-assembly of tri-block copolymers has been carried out widely, little attention has been paid to study the mechanical properties and to establish its structure-property relation, which is of utmost significance for it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,110 Views
18 Pages

19 September 2016

The main objective of the work reported here is to assess factors that could affect the outcome of a proposed open flame test for barrier fabrics (BF-open flame test). The BF-open flame test characterizes barrier effectiveness by monitoring the ignit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
12,401 Views
14 Pages

15 September 2016

Pluronic F127 exhibits thermogelling behaviour at 20–30 °C via a micelle packing mechanism. Disruption of the micelle packing increases the sol-gel temperature, but results in the decrease of modulus. Herein, we reported a method to modify F127 with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,594 Views
15 Pages

Organosolv Lignin-Based Wood Adhesive. Influence of the Lignin Extraction Conditions on the Adhesive Performance

  • Issam Dababi,
  • Olinda Gimello,
  • Elimame Elaloui,
  • Françoise Quignard and
  • Nicolas Brosse

14 September 2016

Ethanol organosolv alfa grass lignins were extracted in the presence of sulfuric acid or Lewis acids (Sc(OTf)3, FeCl3) as catalysts and subjected to a comprehensive structural characterization by solid state 13C NMR, GPC, MALDI-TOF, and ASAP-MS/MS. T...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,710 Views
22 Pages

13 September 2016

The worm-like chain is one of the best theoretical models of the semiflexible polymer. The structure factor, which can be obtained by scattering experiment, characterizes the density correlation in different length scales. In the present review, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
11,303 Views
13 Pages

Preparation of a Novel Chitosan Based Biopolymer Dye and Application in Wood Dyeing

  • Xiaoqian Wang,
  • Ruilin Tang,
  • Yang Zhang,
  • Zhiming Yu and
  • Chusheng Qi

10 September 2016

A novel chitosan-based biopolymer dye possessing antibacterial properties was synthesized by reaction of O-carboxymethyl chitosan and Acid Red GR. The synthesized materials were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), degree...

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Polymers - ISSN 2073-4360