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33,006 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,083 Views
12 Pages

Single-Sensor EMI Source Localization Using Time Reversal: An Experimental Validation

  • Hamidreza Karami,
  • Mohammad Azadifar,
  • Zhaoyang Wang,
  • Marcos Rubinstein and
  • Farhad Rachidi

8 October 2021

The localization of electromagnetic interference (EMI) sources is of high importance in electromagnetic compatibility applications. Recently, a novel localization technique based on the time-reversal cavity (TRC) concept was proposed using only one s...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,528 Views
23 Pages

This paper investigates the problem of identifying a time-dependent source term in distributed-order time-space fractional diffusion equations (FDEs) based on boundary observation data. Firstly, the existence, uniqueness, and regularity of the soluti...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,749 Views
19 Pages

This paper explores the important role of blind source separation (BSS) techniques in separating M mixtures including N sources using a dual-sensor array, i.e., M=2, and proposes an efficient two-stage underdetermined BSS (UBSS) algorithm to estimate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Array Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,355 Views
25 Pages

A passive time reversal method with a metamodel (PTR-MM) is proposed to improve underwater source localization under ocean conditions. PTR-MM eliminates model mismatch errors by replacing the conventional sound propagation model with a Kriging metamo...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
419 Views
38 Pages

14 September 2026

Source identification is constrained not only by network connectivity but also by whether a finite message can reach observed nodes before a deadline. We study deterministic source-candidate elimination in directed networks with arc capacities and tr...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in Information Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,324 Views
11 Pages

In this contribution, we investigate an inverse source problem for a fractional diffusion and wave equation with the Caputo fractional derivative of the space-dependent variable order. More specifically, we discuss the uniqueness of a solution when r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,466 Views
12 Pages

27 July 2019

Open source software (OSS) programs are adopted as embedded systems regarding their server usage, due to their quick delivery, cost reduction, and standardization of systems. Many OSS programs are developed using the peculiar style known as the bazaa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,643 Views
16 Pages

Computational Vibro-Acoustic Time Reversal for Source and Novelty Localization

  • Christos G. Panagiotopoulos,
  • Spyros Kouzoupis and
  • Chrysoula Tsogka

12 October 2022

Time reversal has been demonstrated to be effective for source and novelty detection and localization. We extend here previous work in the case of a coupled structural-acoustic system, to which we refer to as vibro-acoustic. In this case, novelty mea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,032 Views
22 Pages

28 June 2025

This paper investigates the inverse problem of identifying a time-dependent source term in multi-term time–space fractional diffusion Equations (TSFDE). First, we rigorously establish the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for the ass...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modelling and Computational Methods in Real-World Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
803 Views
8 Pages

30 January 2026

We study an inverse source problem for a semilinear diffusion equation involving a Caputo-type time-fractional derivative whose order is a function of time. The equation is considered in a bounded Lipschitz domain Ω⊂Rd, d≥1, and is suppl...

(This article belongs to the Section C1: Difference and Differential Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,065 Views
29 Pages

23 July 2026

Time-reversed Young (TRY) interferometry reconstructs interference from a fixed detector by reading out a programmable source-label distribution. This work formulates the architecture as a source-coded Bayesian response sensor. For a perturbation par...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,730 Views
16 Pages

8 February 2021

Many methods of Granger causality, or broadly termed connectivity, have been developed to assess the causal relationships between the system variables based only on the information extracted from the time series. The power of these methods to capture...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory and Economic Network)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,991 Views
13 Pages

A Sound Source Localization Method Based on Frequency Divider and Time Difference of Arrival

  • Jianchun Zhao,
  • Guangyue Zhang,
  • Jierui Qu,
  • Jiayi Chen and ,
  • Shuang Liang,
  • Kaiqiang Wei and
  • Guan Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 May 2023

In recent years, sound source localization, as a passive localization technique with higher safety and convenience compared with other localization techniques such as active emission of electromagnetic waves, has received more and more attention in a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,818 Views
11 Pages

Virtual Source Array-Based Multiple Time-Reversal Focusing

  • Gihoon Byun,
  • Heechun Song and
  • Jeasoo Kim

11 January 2018

Time reversal (TR) is the process of generating a spatio-temporal focus at a probe source (PS) location by transmitting a time-reversed version of a received signal. While TR focusing requires the PS for a coherent acoustic focus at its origin, the r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Underwater Acoustics, Communications and Information Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,170 Views
16 Pages

Predicting sound sources in reverberant environments is a challenging task because reverberation causes reflection and scattering of sound waves, making it difficult to accurately determine the position of the sound source. Due to the characteristics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,624 Views
16 Pages

A Novel Overlap-Time Effect Suppression for Current Source Converter

  • Hao Ding,
  • Quanjie Li,
  • Jing Yuan,
  • Wei Wang and ,
  • Mingming Li and
  • Josep M. Guerrero
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 August 2022

In order to ensure the continuity of the DC-side inductor current, current source converter (CSC) needs to add overlap time between the drive signals, but the overlap time will introduce low order (mainly fifth and seventh) harmonics to the grid curr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,264 Views
25 Pages

Blind Source Separation (BSS) is a significant field of study in signal processing, with many applications in various fields such as audio processing, speech recognition, biomedical signal analysis, image processing and communication systems. Traditi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modeling and Study of Nonlinear Dynamic Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,243 Views
21 Pages

Underwater Sound Source Localization Based on Passive Time-Reversal Mirror and Ray Theory

  • Kuan-Wen Liu,
  • Ching-Jer Huang,
  • Gee-Pinn Too,
  • Zong-You Shen and
  • Yung-Da Sun

21 March 2022

This study investigates the performance of a passive time-reversal mirror (TRM) combined with acoustic ray theory in localizing underwater sound sources with high frequencies (3–7 kHz). The TRM was installed on a floating buoy and comprised fou...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,552 Views
27 Pages

Attention-Driven Time-Domain Convolutional Network for Source Separation of Vocal and Accompaniment

  • Zhili Zhao,
  • Min Luo,
  • Xiaoman Qiao,
  • Changheng Shao and
  • Rencheng Sun

11 October 2025

Time-domain signal models have been widely applied to single-channel music source separation tasks due to their ability to overcome the limitations of fixed spectral representations and phase information loss. However, the high acoustic similarity an...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,537 Views
28 Pages

An Iterative Shifting Disaggregation Algorithm for Multi-Source, Irregularly Sampled, and Overlapped Time Series

  • Colin O. Quinn,
  • Ronald H. Brown,
  • George F. Corliss and
  • Richard J. Povinelli

1 February 2025

Accurate time series forecasting often requires higher temporal resolution than that provided by available data, such as when daily forecasts are needed from monthly data. Existing temporal disaggregation techniques, which typically handle only singl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Signal Processing and Machine Learning for Sensor Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,915 Views
18 Pages

19 June 2020

In time-of-arrival (TOA)-based source localization, accurate positioning can be achieved only when the correct signal propagation time between the source and the sensors is obtained. In practice, a clock error usually exists between the nodes causing...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,666 Views
18 Pages

19 October 2022

In conventional cross-correlation (CC)-based wave-equation travel-time tomography, wrong source wavelets can result in inaccurate velocity inversion results, which is known as the source–velocity trade-off. In this study, an envelope travel-tim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geophysical Data Processing in Remote Sensing Imagery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
686 Views
30 Pages

Analytical Solutions for Direct and Inverse Source Problems in a Time-Fractional Diffusion Equation

  • Ghaziyah Alsahli,
  • Nura Alotaibi,
  • Sid Ahmed Ould Beinane and
  • Asim Ilyas

14 August 2026

This investigation is concerned with a time-fractional diffusion equation governed by the Hilfer fractional derivative of order 1<ρ1<2, subject to homogeneous Neumann boundary data and generalized initial conditions of the Hilfer type. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,228 Views
22 Pages

A Discrete-Time Neurodynamics Scheme for Time-Varying Nonlinear Optimization with Equation Constraints and Application to Acoustic Source Localization

  • Yinqiao Cui,
  • Zhiyuan Song,
  • Keer Wu,
  • Jian Yan and ,
  • Chuncheng Chen and
  • Daoheng Zhu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 June 2025

Nonlinear optimization with equation constraints has wide applications in intelligent control systems, acoustic signal processing, etc. Thus, effectively tackling the nonlinear optimization problems with equation constraints is of great significance...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Asymmetry in Intelligent Control and Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,987 Views
16 Pages

An Integrated Approach to Real-Time Acoustic Emission Damage Source Localization in Piled Raft Foundations

  • Yong-Min Kim,
  • Gyeol Han,
  • Hyunwoo Kim,
  • Tae-Min Oh and ,
  • Jin-Seop Kim and
  • Tae-Hyuk Kwon
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 December 2020

Acoustic emission (AE) has garnered significant interest as a promising way to detect the early-stage development of internal cracks and damage in underground and geotechnical structures, associated with natural disasters. Meanwhile, AE source locali...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Geotechnical Engineering Ⅱ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,801 Views
20 Pages

Influence of Dead-Time on the Input Current Ripple of Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverter

  • Juris Arrozy,
  • Darian V. Retianza,
  • Jorge L. Duarte,
  • Esin Ilhan Caarls and
  • Henk Huisman

6 January 2023

The DC-link capacitor in power electronic systems is one of the most vulnerable components in terms of reliability. Since a reliable design of the DC-link capacitor depends on an accurate estimation of its current ripple, this paper proposes analytic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Converters: Modeling, Control, and Applications in Power Electronics)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
205 Views
6 Pages

Local topography critically influences seismic hazards by amplifying ground motions and altering their spectral content. This study presents a novel semi-analytical solution for modeling the time-domain scattering of SH-waves by a near-source loess y...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,567 Views
18 Pages

17 March 2025

With the large-scale integration of distributed power sources, distribution network planning is undergoing significant transformations. To further enhance the efficiency and practicality of distribution network planning, it is essential to model the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI Facilitated Cyber–Physical Energy Systems—Planning, Operation, and Markets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,202 Views
15 Pages

Time Domain Source Parameter Estimation of Natural and Man-Induced Microearthquakes at the Geysers Geothermal Field

  • Valeria Longobardi,
  • Sahar Nazeri,
  • Simona Colombelli,
  • Raffaele Rea and ,
  • Grazia De Landro and
  • Aldo Zollo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 January 2023

Water injection in geothermal areas is the preferential strategy to sustain the natural production of geothermal resources. In this context, monitoring microearthquakes is a fundamental tool to track changes in the reservoirs in terms of soil composi...

(This article belongs to the Section H1: Petroleum Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
319 Views
21 Pages

Time-Varying Equivalent Power Source Modeling for High Penetration Renewable-Rich Grids

  • Weibiao Xiong,
  • Zhongmin Sun,
  • Yang Liao,
  • Jianfeng Liu and
  • Pengyuan Chen

1 July 2026

The output responses of renewable energy sources differ significantly from those of a synchronous generator during disturbances. Therefore, an accurate and adaptable equivalent model is urgently needed for power system analysis in modern renewable-ri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced in Modeling, Analysis and Control of Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,281 Views
32 Pages

10 February 2020

Vehicle-mounted sound source localization systems provide comprehensive information to improve driving conditions by monitoring the surroundings. The three-dimensional structure of vehicles hinders the omnidirectional sound localization system becaus...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance in Sensors and Sensing Systems for Driving and Transportation)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,216 Views
9 Pages

An Open Source and Reproducible Implementation of LSTM and GRU Networks for Time Series Forecasting

  • Gissel Velarde,
  • Pedro Brañez,
  • Alejandro Bueno,
  • Rodrigo Heredia and
  • Mateo Lopez-Ledezma

This paper introduces an open source and reproducible implementation of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) networks for time series forecasting. We evaluated LSTM and GRU networks because of their performance reported in rel...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 8th International Conference on Time Series and Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,111 Views
30 Pages

Architecting an Open-Source IIoT Framework for Real-Time Control and Monitoring in the Bioleaching Industry

  • Marta I. Tarrés-Puertas,
  • Lluís Brosa,
  • Albert Comerma,
  • Josep M. Rossell and
  • Antonio D. Dorado

29 December 2023

Electronic waste (e-waste) contains toxic elements causing an important impact on environmental and human health. However, the presence of valuable metals, such as copper or gold, among others, make recycling a necessity for obtaining an alternative...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue IIoT-Enhancing the Industrial World and Business Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,708 Views
18 Pages

8 April 2024

In the current source photovoltaic grid-connected system, to prevent the DC-link inductor from incurring an opening circuit fault, it is necessary to include the overlap time in the switching signals. However, current error and serious harmonic disto...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Energy and Propulsion Technology for Electric and Intelligent Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,005 Views
16 Pages

20 April 2026

The increasing complexity of Cyber-Physical Energy Systems, driven by the high penetration of power electronics, advanced control, and digitalization, demands scalable, flexible real-time simulation platforms beyond traditional laboratory-based solut...

(This article belongs to the Section F1: Electrical Power System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,544 Views
15 Pages

20 October 2021

A new automatic, free and open-source python toolbox for the mapping of floodwater is presented. The output of the toolbox is a binary mask of floodwater at a user-specified time point within geographical boundaries. It exploits the high spatial (10m...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,595 Views
17 Pages

The aim of this paper is to identify a time-independent source term in the Rayleigh–Stokes equation with a fractional derivative where additional data are considered at a fixed time point. This inverse problem is proved to be ill-posed in the s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Contemporary Methods of Fractional Order Differential and Differential-Operator Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,358 Views
22 Pages

3 February 2026

Visible Light Communication (VLC) is a transformative paradigm poised to revolutionize the automotive and numerous other sectors. As the demand for high data rates and low latency applications grows, the limited bandwidth of standard white LED-based...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Automotive Visible Light Communications (AutoVLC))
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,130 Views
20 Pages

Real-Time Source Modeling of the 2022 Mw 6.6 Menyuan, China Earthquake with High-Rate GNSS Observations

  • Zhicai Li,
  • Jianfei Zang,
  • Shijie Fan,
  • Yangmao Wen and ,
  • Caijun Xu,
  • Fei Yang,
  • Xiuying Peng,
  • Lijiang Zhao and
  • Xing Zhou
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

27 October 2022

On 7 January 2022, a Mw 6.6 earthquake struck Menyuan County in the Qinghai province of China and the earthquake caused severe damage to infrastructures. In this study, the performance of the high-rate global navigation satellite system (GNSS) on rea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,254 Views
18 Pages

12 October 2022

This study focused on the development of the unsteady impact of a thermally stratified energy source on a supersonic flow around an aerodynamic (AD) body in a viscous heat-conducting gas (air). Research was based on the Navier-Stokes equations. The f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High Speed Flows)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,024 Views
23 Pages

21 October 2024

This study investigates glucose conditions preceding and following various hypoglycemia levels in individuals with type 1 diabetes using open-source automated insulin delivery (AID) systems. It also seeks to evaluate relationships between hypoglycemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
443 Views
23 Pages

This study develops a time-domain Rankine source method for predicting wave loads and motion responses of adjacent floating bodies. The method combines desingularized Rankine source nodes on the free surface with an acceleration potential formulation...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
651 Views
14 Pages

Finite-Time Backstepping Control for Stand-Alone Three-Phase Voltage-Source Inverters Based on Disturbance Observer

  • Shiwei Wu,
  • Dejun Pan,
  • Guanguan Zhang,
  • Le Chang and ,
  • Xiaoling Wang and
  • Cheng Fu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 February 2026

For the three-phase voltage-source inverters (VSIs), load disturbances and parameter uncertainties degrade the quality of output voltages, potentially leading to system instability. To improve steady-state precision and disturbance rejection, this pa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Control and Coordinated Optimization of Distributed Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
585 Views
22 Pages

Similar to a web search engine, we have developed a computer-based acoustic search engine tailored for the critical scenario of high-speed aircraft ground explosion monitoring, addressing the long-standing challenge of real-time localization for such...

(This article belongs to the Topic Image Processing, Signal Processing and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
781 Views
27 Pages

2 July 2026

Long-delay multipath pushes underwater acoustic mixing beyond the instantaneous model assumed by many classical algorithms; spectral overlap among mechanically and biologically generated sources compounds the difficulty, and low signal-to-noise ratio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Technologies for Ocean Environments: Impact Assessment, Monitoring and Protection—Second Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
769 Views
23 Pages

The quasielastic neutron scattering technique is an indispensable tool for probing microscopic dynamics in condensed matter at the nanoscale. However, the lack of a high-resolution spectrometer has restricted comprehensive studies of dynamics in Chin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neutron Instrumentation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,000 Views
17 Pages

21 February 2025

The main objective of this study was to identify the undetermined source term (ST) in a fractional space-time scattering equation with multiple terms, using data obtained from the most recent observations. To address this complex problem, we reformul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inverse Problems and Numerical Computation in Mathematical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,913 Views
16 Pages

2 August 2018

This paper aims to improve the source tracking efficiency of distributed vibration signals generated by phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometry (Φ-OTDR). Considering the two dimensions (time and length) of Φ-OTDR signals, the author...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,020 Views
22 Pages

23 August 2025

This paper proposes a novel sound source localization system that combines parametric homomorphic deconvolution with neural network regression to estimate the angle of arrival from a single-channel signal. The system uses an analog adder to sum signa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Audio Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,810 Views
14 Pages

24 September 2024

With the increasing of renewable energy penetration rate in power source structure, the impact of its uncertainty on the stability of the power system is becoming increasingly apparent. The power system faces dual pressures of ensuring power supply a...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)

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