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2,255 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,966 Views
19 Pages

Sustainable Historic Districts: Vitality Analysis and Optimization Based on Space Syntax

  • Jian-Ming Fu,
  • Yi-Fan Tang,
  • Yu-Kai Zeng,
  • Li-Yi Feng and
  • Zhi-Gang Wu

20 February 2025

As modern society increasingly emphasizes quality of life, historic districts face the challenge of balancing the preservation of traditional culture with the integration of urban development. Many historic districts today struggle with low vitality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
8,406 Views
22 Pages

Sustainable Cities: A Reflection on Potentialities and Limits based on Existing Eco-Districts in Europe

  • Marta Bottero,
  • Caterina Caprioli,
  • Giancarlo Cotella and
  • Marco Santangelo

18 October 2019

The need for more sustainable cities has become a primary objective of urban strategies. The urgency for a radical transition towards sustainability in a long term-vision has brought with it several new concepts, such as smart urbanism, and models, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,319 Views
12 Pages

6 July 2018

This paper explores the sustainable development of historic and cultural districts based on the case study of the Shichahai District in Beijing, China. By using the space syntax method, this paper traces the changing street texture of the Shichahai D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,992 Views
16 Pages

1 June 2023

The article aims to analyze whether a larger diffusion of institutional–private co-operation in farming systems, such as Italian food districts (FDs), is helpful in pursuing goals of sustainable land use in agriculture. The paper focuses on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,482 Views
16 Pages

21 January 2020

Interventions targeted at district-level are a potentially effective way to reduce consumption-based urban impacts; however, a systematic method for accounting these impacts at district scale has not yet been developed. This article outlines a method...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,073 Views
27 Pages

2 February 2025

This study presents a novel framework for city-level energy planning and retrofitting, tailored to Danish cities and neighborhoods. The framework addresses the challenges of large-scale urban energy modeling by integrating automated processes for dat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
639 Views
24 Pages

12 September 2025

Recent scholarship highlights growing interest in the relationship between cultural heritage and sustainable development. However, existing research predominantly focuses on pluralistic governance systems in the West, which limits applicability in au...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,538 Views
19 Pages

12 October 2023

Excellent previous case studies of innovation districts have provided a foundation for the integration of innovation and urban development. However, few researchers have evaluated the potential for developing innovation districts in inner city spaces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,139 Views
25 Pages

6 December 2018

Historic districts have become a significant aspect of urban diversity and sustainable development, due to their dual attributes of cultural heritage and living community. This study aims to assess the influence of conservation efforts on the sustain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,416 Views
17 Pages

Mobility Control Centre and Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Urban Districts

  • Francis Marco Maria Cirianni,
  • Antonio Comi and
  • Agata Quattrone

21 October 2023

The application of artificial intelligence (AI) to dynamic mobility management can support the achievement of efficiency and sustainability goals. AI can help to model alternative mobility system scenarios in real time (by processing big data from he...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,747 Views
16 Pages

Prospects for the Development of Sustainable Tourism in the Okinsky District of the Republic of Buryatia

  • Maria Kuklina,
  • Andrey Trufanov,
  • Natalia Krasnoshtanova,
  • Nina Urazova,
  • Dmitrii Kobylkin and
  • Marina Bogatyreva

19 July 2021

This article discusses the prospects for the development of sustainable tourism as an element of the network system in Okinsky District, Republic of Buryatia, RF. Before COVID-19-related restrictions, the number of tourists in this area increased ann...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,343 Views
45 Pages

Environmental Sustainability Approaches and Positive Energy Districts: A Literature Review

  • Ilaria Marotta,
  • Francesco Guarino,
  • Sonia Longo and
  • Maurizio Cellura

25 November 2021

During the last decade, increasing attention has been paid to the emerging concept of Positive Energy Districts (PED) with the aim of pushing the transition to clean energy, but further research efforts are needed to identify design approaches optimi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,225 Views
21 Pages

24 July 2021

Sustainable rural drinking water is a widespread aim in India, and globally, from the household to district, state, and national scales. Sustainability issues in the rural drinking water sector range from increasing water demand to declining groundwa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,057 Views
19 Pages

22 March 2021

Innovation districts, as a particular place for knowledge-based urban development strategies, have been praised for promoting sustainable economic developments. They have, however, been criticized for contributing to gentrification, urban inequality,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,235 Views
17 Pages

Resource Management as Part of Sustainable Urban District Development

  • Michaela Koller,
  • Karl Eckert,
  • Uwe Ferber,
  • Gudrun Gräbe,
  • Maic Verbücheln and
  • Katja Wendler

2 April 2022

Rising urban populations, limited natural resources (following the German Federal Environmental Agency, natural resources are resources that are part of nature. They include renewable and non-renewable primary raw materials, physical spaces (surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,353 Views
16 Pages

Social Sustainability and Ulaanbaatar’s ‘Ger Districts’: Access and Mobility Issues and Opportunities

  • Iqbal Hamiduddin,
  • Daniel Fitzpatrick,
  • Rebekah Plueckhahn,
  • Uurtsaikh Sangi,
  • Enkhjin Batjargal and
  • Erdenetsogt Sumiyasuren

17 October 2021

This paper explores the concept of social sustainability in Ulaanbaatar’s ger districts in relation to access and mobility. Although ger districts are well-established in Mongolian culture as ephemeral encampments with transient residents, contempora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,042 Views
24 Pages

26 September 2025

This study focuses on tourist-oriented urban historic districts. In recent years, many such districts have experienced commercial intensification and homogenization, placing pressure on sustainable development. The prior work is largely descriptive a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,145 Views
26 Pages

17 April 2025

Historic districts possess significant cultural value, yet visitors with disabilities, particularly wheelchair users, often encounter substantial barriers to physical access. Previous studies have highlighted a gap in the assessment of walking routes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,627 Views
17 Pages

20 January 2023

Based on a fixed-point survey of spontaneous space in the Tanhualin area of Wuhan, China, spontaneous space samples were obtained. The spatial typology method was used to summarize and compare the morphological and functional characteristics of the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,378 Views
24 Pages

19 December 2023

To achieve the ambitious CO2 emission reduction targets set by the Sustainable Development Goals, it is crucial to act on cities. Indeed, cities are responsible for 67% of the world’s primary energy consumption and about 70% of energy-related C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
6,446 Views
25 Pages

19 September 2022

Historic districts should be sustainably developed by preserving historic architectural landscapes and developing tourism. Researchers have found that attachment to a place positively influences pro-tourism and pro-environment behaviors among tourist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,133 Views
19 Pages

Achieving Zero Stunting: A Sustainable Development Goal Interlinkage Approach at District Level

  • Ahmad Komarulzaman,
  • Robi Andoyo,
  • Zuzy Anna,
  • Aisyah Amatul Ghina,
  • Putri Riswani Halim,
  • Herlina Napitupulu,
  • Monica Ruth Karunia and
  • Annisa Andriani

31 May 2023

The sustainable development goals (SDGs) provide an integrated framework of targets and indicators, including the elimination of stunting, to support better development planning. Indonesia faces a significant challenge as it ranks fourth globally in...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Citations
11,330 Views
21 Pages

27 April 2018

The formation of surface urban heat islands (SUHIs) can cause significant adverse impacts on the quality of living in urban areas. Monitoring the spatial patterns and trajectories of UHI formations could be helpful to urban planners in crafting appro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,983 Views
19 Pages

Three-dimensional (3D) information technology has become an important technical support in digital heritage preservation practice. However, due to the lack of systematic quantitative research, it is difficult to form a comprehensive understanding of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,653 Views
16 Pages

Analysis of Land-Use Change in Shortandy District in Terms of Sustainable Development

  • Onggarbek Alipbeki,
  • Chaimgul Alipbekova,
  • Arnold Sterenharz,
  • Zhanat Toleubekova,
  • Saule Makenova,
  • Meirzhan Aliyev and
  • Nursultan Mineyev

12 May 2020

The suburban territories of large cities are transitional zones where intensive transformations in land use are constantly taking place. Therefore, the presented work is devoted to an integrated assessment of land use changes in the Shortandy distric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,575 Views
23 Pages

25 March 2022

The sustainability of energy systems is increasingly assessed for development of more resilient, greener district heating (DH) systems. That requires compiling technological, environmental, and economic indicators in a social, political, and institut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Buildings2025, 15(23), 4357;https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15234357 
(registering DOI)

1 December 2025

Urban neighborhoods experiencing socio-spatial pressures increasingly struggle with sustainability, especially in contexts where top-down redevelopment models dominate. In Turkey, the commonly used “demolish-and-rebuild” approach is often...

  • Review
  • Open Access
102 Citations
23,448 Views
64 Pages

13 January 2019

A review of current and future district cooling (DC) technologies, operational, economic, and environmental aspects, and analysis and optimization methodologies is presented, focusing on the demands of cooling-dominated regions. Sustainable energy so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,936 Views
18 Pages

5 February 2025

The Vhembe district of South Africa is dominantly rural, with agricultural practice being the main major livelihood activity. Furthermore, many of the rural subsistence farmers rely on rain-fed agriculture, making them highly vulnerable to climate ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,824 Views
22 Pages

Evaluation of Results of City Sustainable Transformation Projects in the Fields of Mobility and Energy Efficiency with Real Application in a District in Valladolid (Spain)

  • Miguel Á. García-Fuentes,
  • Javier Antolín,
  • Cristina de Torre,
  • Ana Pérez,
  • Isabel Tomé,
  • María L. Mirantes,
  • Fátima López,
  • Javier Martín and
  • Jaime Gómez

28 August 2021

This paper presents a novel evaluation framework to assess the effectiveness of city transformation projects related to energy efficiency and sustainable mobility actions. The evaluation framework is part of an Urban Regeneration Model designed to ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,530 Views
22 Pages

25 September 2023

This paper investigates the heat transfer properties of liquefied natural gas (LNG) in a corrugated plate heat exchanger and explores its application in cold energy recovery for enhanced energy efficiency. The study aims to integrate this technology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,358 Views
20 Pages

Leveraging Positive Energy Districts Surplus for the Achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals

  • Maurizio Cellura,
  • Alberto Fichera,
  • Francesco Guarino and
  • Rosaria Volpe

23 January 2025

This study explores the role of Positive Energy Districts (PEDs) in promoting sustainable urban development. PEDs, defined as urban areas that achieve net-zero energy import and CO2 emissions while producing a surplus of renewable energy, have gained...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,101 Views
15 Pages

8 April 2024

Creative and innovation districts are focused on boosting local economies. However, they also pay attention to the global scale since this local identity of the Orange Economies gives them added value and competitiveness globally, as well as internat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,830 Views
25 Pages

28 December 2016

A main challenge for the design and building of green and smart cities is the redevelopment of existing built environments. This research investigates the usefulness of urban district sustainability evaluation systems in informing and guiding urban r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,665 Views
18 Pages

22 April 2019

Although district heating is an energy-effective solution for cold countries, the coal-fired district heating sector is still facing significant challenges as regards sustainable development, during its operational stage. In order to achieve better o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
12,578 Views
26 Pages

2 February 2023

Achieving future energy objectives and promoting social, economic, and environmental sustainability can be inspired by heritage and historic structures, which make up a sizeable component of the existing building industry. Heritage architecture and u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,188 Views
22 Pages

22 April 2023

Enhancing contractual construction project documents with sustainability and green building requirements reflects growing concerns for the majority of organizations in hot zone districts. The aim is to provide a healthy, best functional performance,...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,255 Views
5 Pages

21 April 2021

This Special Issue of Energies “Smart Cities and Positive Energy Districts: Urban Perspectives in 2020” introduce contemporary research on Smart Cities and on Positive Energy Districts. The topic highlights the variety of research within this field:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,786 Views
18 Pages

Sustainable Block Design Process for High-Rise and High-Density Districts with Snow and Wind Simulations for Winter Cities

  • Norihiro Watanabe,
  • Tsuyoshi Setoguchi,
  • Kosuke Maeda,
  • Daiki Iwakuni,
  • Zhiming Guo and
  • Takuya Tsutsumi

20 November 2017

Urban designs that consider regional climatic conditions are one of the most important approaches for developing sustainable cities. In cities that suffer from heavy snow and cold winds in winter, an urban design approach different than that used for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,802 Views
26 Pages

12 March 2025

The rapid growth of cities significantly impacts the development of transport and logistics infrastructure (TLI), creating substantial challenges for the transport network and quality of life. To enhance the efficiency and sustainability of TLI, vari...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,021 Views
38 Pages

Optimal Planning of Future District Heating Systems—A Review

  • Mengting Jiang,
  • Camilo Rindt and
  • David M. J. Smeulders

28 September 2022

This article provides the state-of-the-art on the optimal planning and design of future district heating (DH) systems. The purpose is to provide practical information of first-step actions for countries with a low DH market share for heating and cool...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,936 Views
20 Pages

10 August 2020

This contribution demonstrates how more human-centered measurements for sustainable urban planning can be created by enlarging the traditional set of urban sustainability indicators. In many municipal reports, sustainable indicators concentrate on en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,760 Views
22 Pages

The City as a Power Hub for Boosting Renewable Energy Communities: A Case Study in Naples

  • Giuseppe Aruta,
  • Fabrizio Ascione,
  • Romano Fistola and
  • Teresa Iovane

12 September 2024

This study introduces an innovative methodology for designing sustainable urban energy districts using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The scope is to identify specific parts of the urban fabric, suitable for becoming energy districts that can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,988 Views
13 Pages

23 May 2023

Developing the economic welfare of smallholder dairy farmers is an important strategy for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in regions such as Pujon District, a major dairy producer in the Malang Regency. Enhancing the economic stabi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,223 Views
19 Pages

7 September 2018

Districts can be considered as a system of complex interconnections, interactions, relationships and flows. Therefore, a comprehensive approach is essential for effective decision-making with regards to energy efficiency improvement. When addressing...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,418 Views
10 Pages

20 November 2017

Investigations on exergy resources are important from the point of energy sustainability. In the presented study, an energy and exergy analysis of the operating biomass and natural gas boilers at the University of Idaho (UI) district energy plant is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,675 Views
17 Pages

5 July 2023

This study aimed to establish a comprehensive and sustainable approach to the conservation of historical districts through the “Cultural Landscape Security Pattern” (CLSP) theory. Deploying this theory can penetrate limitations posed by p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
493 Views
30 Pages

Urban Wind as a Pathway to Positive Energy Districts

  • Krzysztof Sornek,
  • Anna Herzyk,
  • Maksymilian Homa,
  • Flaviu Mihai Frigura-Iliasa and
  • Mihaela Frigura-Iliasa

9 November 2025

The increasing demand for decarbonized urban environments has intensified interest in integrating renewable energy systems within cities. This review investigates the potential of urban wind energy as a promising technology in the development of Posi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
5,856 Views
13 Pages

Rethinking Sustainability within the Viticulture Realities Integrating Economy, Landscape and Energy

  • Ilaria Zambon,
  • Andrea Colantoni,
  • Massimo Cecchini and
  • Enrico Maria Mosconi

26 January 2018

Sustainability is often explained through three dimensions (society, economy and environment). However, such a definition currently appears to be restricted. Sustainable development often includes the energy issue. An example of realities founded on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
10,373 Views
18 Pages

14 February 2020

Historical and cultural blocks in Chinese historic districts are important components of sustainable heritage tourism. In towns along the Grand Canal, historical and cultural blocks are generally integrated with modern commerce, forming a complex spa...

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