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107 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,749 Views
18 Pages

2 November 2022

Slope failures in roadway embankments are common occurrences and can lead to traffic disruptions and large costs to repair damage. In areas with high-plasticity clays, special attention must be paid to characterizing both the stratigraphy and the pot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,319 Views
14 Pages

8 December 2024

C/SiC composites are widely used in aerospace thermal structures. Due to the high manufacturing complexity and cost of C/SiC composites, numerous hybrid joints are required to replace large and complex components. The intricate contact behavior withi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,637 Views
18 Pages

25 September 2022

The generalized Hoek–Brown criterion (GHB) is recognized as one of the standard failure criteria in rock engineering and its validity extends to a wide range of rock mass quality. A drawback of this criterion is the difficulty of transforming i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,408 Views
10 Pages

26 February 2023

Mechanical characterization is important to the design and analysis of cemented paste backfill (CPB) structures. Unconfined compressive strength (UCS) tests have been widely used owing to their relative simplicity to characterize a material’s r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,915 Views
28 Pages

Expanding Puck and Schürmann Inter Fiber Fracture Criterion for Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic 3D-Printed Composite Materials

  • Thiago Assis Dutra,
  • Rafael Thiago Luiz Ferreira,
  • Hugo Borelli Resende,
  • Brina Jane Blinzler and
  • Ragnar Larsson

2 April 2020

The present work expands the application of Puck and Schürmann Inter-Fiber Fracture criterion to fiber reinforced thermoplastic 3D-printed composite materials. The effect of the ratio between the transverse compressive strength and the in-plane...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,682 Views
22 Pages

A natural slope undergoing recurrent movements caused by rainfall-induced groundwater table rises is studied using a novel method. The strength and displacement parameters are back-calculated using a force-equilibrium-based finite displacement method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,145 Views
15 Pages

27 May 2022

To manufacture a complicated hollow product without any assembly process, for example, the plastic intake manifold, is difficult by the traditional injection molding method. The fusible-core technique, which uses a low-melting-point alloy as a sacrif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
660 Views
16 Pages

3 October 2025

In offshore drilling and geological exploration, the stability of jack-up rigs is predominantly determined by the bearing capacities of spudcan foundations during seabed penetration. The penetration depth of spudcans is relatively shallow in hard cla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,523 Views
13 Pages

The Interphase Influences on the Particle-Reinforced Composites with Periodic Particle Configuration

  • Junjie Ye,
  • Chenchen Chu,
  • Zhi Zhai,
  • Yongkun Wang,
  • Baoquan Shi and
  • Yuanying Qiu

23 January 2017

This work improved upon an effective micromechanical method to analyze the mechanical properties of three-dimensional particle-reinforced composites (PRC) with consideration of the interfacial debonding. By incorporating the interfacial debonding mod...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,265 Views
12 Pages

24 April 2022

The stratospheric airship, a long-term floating vehicle in near-space, has become a new hotspot in aerospace exploration. The airship’s envelope material is vulnerable to ozone exposure in near-space and degrades. This paper used typical Kevlar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,260 Views
19 Pages

12 June 2019

Early fault information of rolling bearings is weak and often submerged by background noise, easily leading to misdiagnosis or missed diagnosis. In order to solve this issue, the present paper puts forward a fault diagnosis method on the basis of ada...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,568 Views
15 Pages

Design and Analysis of a New Multi-Part Composite Frangible Cover

  • Yuan Qian,
  • Wenlong Li,
  • Xiaopei Wang and
  • Deng’an Cai

4 August 2023

In this paper, a new multi-part composite frangible cover (MCFC) was designed and fabricated. The frangible cover, manufactured with a traditional manual lay-up method, is designed to conduct a simulated missile launch test using a specially develope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,213 Views
18 Pages

23 October 2024

In order to find a suitable size of sheath duct and a reliable construction method for precast walls, a cast-in-place and five 1/2 scale precast drift-hardening concrete walls reinforced with weakly bonded ultra-high strength SBPDN rebars were fabric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,814 Views
16 Pages

Analytical Method for the Optimization of the Open-Hole and Filled-Hole Laminates at the Preliminary Design Stage

  • Zubair Sajid,
  • Saravanan Karuppanan,
  • Kee Kok Eng and
  • Syed Zulfiqar Hussain Shah

9 March 2023

In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in open-hole and filled-hole laminate failure analysis. The open and filled-hole laminate failure analysis is used in several important areas, especially in designing mechanically fastened compos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,836 Views
17 Pages

28 November 2023

In fisheries science research and farmed fish monitoring, acquiring individual fish echoes is the basis for the growth assessment, tracking, and target strength estimation of farmed fish. However, individual fish echo detection methods based on narro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,987 Views
21 Pages

Multiband Envelope Spectra Extraction for Fault Diagnosis of Rolling Element Bearings

  • Jie Duan,
  • Tielin Shi,
  • Hongdi Zhou,
  • Jianping Xuan and
  • Yongxiang Zhang

8 May 2018

Bearing fault features are presented as repetitive transient impulses in vibration signals. Narrowband demodulation methods have been widely used to extract the repetitive transients in bearing fault diagnosis, for which the key factor is to accurate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,285 Views
18 Pages

To estimate the hazard posed by rock slopes, it is essential to determine the overall stability and potential detachment volume. This is mostly solved using numerical methods together with the strength reduction method (SRM). Many calculation program...

  • Article
  • Open Access
723 Views
25 Pages

7 August 2025

Obtaining the echo of individual fish is an important prerequisite for fisheries acoustic applications, such as in situ measurement of fish target strength and assessment of fish abundance using the counting method. It is also the foundation for eval...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,598 Views
17 Pages

26 March 2021

The following article presents comprehensive research results for the insulation material based on polystyrene wastes. The presented product has the form of plates to be applied for thermal insulation of external envelopes from the inside. The labora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,540 Views
10 Pages

Proposing a New Model on Data Envelopment Analysis by Considering Non Discretionary Factors and a Review on Previous Models

  • G.R. Jahanshahloo,
  • F. Hosseinzadeh Lotfi,
  • N. Shoja,
  • A.Gholam Abri,
  • M. Fallah Jelodar and
  • Kamran Jamali Firouzabadi

1 December 2010

Discretionary models of data envelopment analysis (DEA) assume that all inputs and outputs are discretionary, i.e., controlled by the management of each decision making unit (DMU) and varied at its discretion. In any realistic situation, however, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,032 Views
28 Pages

12 July 2023

This paper discusses the mixing of polylactide (PLA) and glass fiber which use injection molding to produce a functional composite material with glass fiber properties. The injection molding process explores the influence of glass fiber ratio, melt t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,666 Views
9 Pages

10 September 2023

The Davis–Chandrasekhar–Fermi (DCF) method is widely used to indirectly estimate the strength of magnetic fields in star-forming regions. However, recent developments in this method have primarily focused on improving the measurement of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,449 Views
26 Pages

Experimental Development of Composite Bicycle Frame

  • Milan Dvořák,
  • Tomáš Ponížil,
  • Viktor Kulíšek,
  • Nikola Schmidová,
  • Karel Doubrava,
  • Bohumil Kropík and
  • Milan Růžička

22 August 2022

This article focuses on the development of a carbon composite bicycle frame using various experimental methods of structural analysis. Two types of frame specimen were used. The complete frame specimen was tested in accordance with ISO test load case...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,383 Views
14 Pages

25 October 2024

With the rapid advancement of new-generation information technology, the virtual–real fusion interaction has increasingly become a crucial technique for structural analysis to determine the strength envelope of hulls. A high-precision assembly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
150 Views
27 Pages

Accurate prediction of the shear strength of rock discontinuities requires accounting for surface roughness, which is a factor neglected in the classical Mohr–Coulomb criterion. This study proposes a fractal-enhanced Mohr–Coulomb model th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
5,277 Views
19 Pages

A Novel Hybrid Parametric and Non-Parametric Optimisation Model for Average Technical Efficiency Assessment in Public Hospitals during and Post-COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Mirpouya Mirmozaffari,
  • Reza Yazdani,
  • Elham Shadkam,
  • Seyed Mohammad Khalili,
  • Leyla Sadat Tavassoli and
  • Azam Boskabadi

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on hospitals and healthcare systems around the world. The cost of business disruption combined with lingering COVID-19 costs has placed many public hospitals on a course to insolvency. To quickly ret...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,612 Views
15 Pages

A Novel Radial Artery P-S Curve Model Based on Radial Vibration of Vascular Wall

  • Guotai Wang,
  • Xingguang Geng,
  • Xiaoxiao Kang,
  • Yitao Zhang,
  • Jun Zhang and
  • Haiying Zhang

27 September 2022

In pulse wave analysis, the changing curve of pulse wave strength with continuous increasing pressure, that is, the P-S (pressure-strength) curve, contains abundant human physiological information, but there is no accurate model to describe the forma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,153 Views
13 Pages

Construction and Validation of Simulation Models of Samples Made from 316L Steel by Applying Additive Technique

  • Kamila Dąbrowska,
  • Radosław Nowak,
  • Przemysław Rumianek and
  • Jarosław Seńko

8 September 2022

The main aim of the study includes research concerning the strength of samples printed out of 316L steel in the form of laminates and the creation of reflective simulation models with regard to the results obtained during the research. In addition, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,515 Views
18 Pages

This modelling work concerns the effects of the interference between two partial subband condensates in a quasi-one-dimensional superconducting superlattice. The iterative under-relaxation with phase control method is used to solve Bogoliubov–d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,973 Views
23 Pages

On the Calibration of a Numerical Model for Concrete-to-Concrete Interface

  • Sławomir Dudziak,
  • Wioletta Jackiewicz-Rek and
  • Zofia Kozyra

25 November 2021

The study was devoted to the numerical modelling of concrete-to-concrete interfaces. Such an interface can be found in many modern composite structures, so proper characterisation of its behaviour is of great importance. A strategy for calibration of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,241 Views
13 Pages

Maturation of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Graft—Possibilities of Surgical Enhancement: What Do We Know So Far?

  • Michał Ebisz,
  • Adrian Góralczyk,
  • Marcin Mostowy,
  • Robert F. LaPrade and
  • Konrad Malinowski

16 April 2021

The purpose of this study is to review the surgical methods of enhancing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) graft maturation. Several methods of ACL maturation enhancement were identified through research of the literature available in the PubMed datab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,809 Views
20 Pages

23 July 2020

Vibration signal is often used in traditional gear fault diagnosis techniques. However, the working face of the scraper conveyor is narrow, harsh and easily explosive, so it is inconvenient to obtain vibration signals by installing sensors. Motor cur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,792 Views
24 Pages

14 March 2025

In any rock engineering project, the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) is one of the most relevant parameters to be determined as it is used for a variety of purposes. Traditionally, the UCS of a rock sample is obtained by carrying out a uniaxial t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,431 Views
16 Pages

24 August 2023

This paper employs the discrete element method (DEM) to study the mechanical properties of artificial crushed stone. Different grain shapes and gradations are considered, and three types of 3D artificial stone models are generated based on the statis...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,176 Views
20 Pages

Optimized Building Envelope: Lightweight Concrete with Integrated Steel Framework

  • Timo Haller,
  • Nancy Beuntner and
  • Karl-Christian Thienel

10 March 2024

This study presents a novel construction method for prefabricated wall elements by integrating a framework made of thin-walled sheet steel profiles into an optimized thermally insulating lightweight aggregate concrete (LAC) building envelope. The loa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,659 Views
21 Pages

Assessment of the Bearing Capacity of Bridge Foundation on Rock Masses

  • Ana Alencar,
  • Rubén Galindo,
  • Claudio Olalla Marañón and
  • Svetlana Melentijevic

17 December 2021

This paper aims to study the bearing capacity of a shallow foundation on rock mass, considering the most usual bridge footing width and adopting a Hoek–Brown material. The dimension of the foundation has been shown to be very significant in soils wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,694 Views
18 Pages

Study on Slope Stability of Paleo-Clay Strength Degradation Under Soaking and Wet–Dry Cycles

  • Qian Chen,
  • Echuan Yan,
  • Shaoping Huang,
  • Nuo Chen,
  • Hewei Xu and
  • Fengyang Chen

10 January 2025

Due to Paleo-clay’s unique properties and widespread distribution throughout China, it is essential in geotechnical engineering. Rainfall frequently causes the deformation of Paleo-clay slopes, making slope instability prediction crucial for di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,994 Views
19 Pages

5 June 2024

The long-term periodicity and uncontrollable interface properties during the preparation process for silicon carbide fiber reinforced silicon carbide-based composites (SiCf/SiC CMC) make it difficult to thoroughly investigate their mechanical damage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
732 Views
19 Pages

16 June 2025

Lithium hydride (LiH) is one promising material for nuclear reactor shielding due to its high hydrogen content, but its poor mechanical strength and thermal conductivity pose challenges for fabricating large, crack-free ceramic components via convent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
996 Views
21 Pages

Impact and Post-Impact Compression Buckling Behavior of Symmetrical Foam-Filled Hat-Stiffened Panels

  • Da Liu,
  • Zhijia Zheng,
  • Yuhao Shen,
  • Xiao Wei,
  • Dawei Wang,
  • Zhongsheng Zhai,
  • Zhenfei Guo,
  • Wei Feng,
  • Shanting Ding and
  • Xuanze Wang

9 April 2025

This study investigates the mechanical behavior and failure mechanisms of SFHCPs under low-velocity impact and compression after impact (CAI) conditions. Symmetric foam-filled hat-stiffened composite panels (SFHCPs) are widely used in critical load-b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,767 Views
18 Pages

Fault Diagnosis Method of Bearings Based on SCSSA-VMD-MCKD

  • Qing Lv,
  • Kang Zhang,
  • Xiancong Wu and
  • Qiang Li

15 July 2024

To tackle the issue of detecting early, subtle faults in rolling bearings in the presence of noise interference, the SCSSA-VMD-MCKD method is suggested. This method optimizes the Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) and Maximum Correlated Kurtosis De...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,835 Views
15 Pages

24 December 2020

In the present work, self-reacting friction stir welding of 6 mm thick Al 6061-T6 was processed considering two novel approaches as different temperatures of the water (1 °C and 30 °C), and methods of use (spraying and enveloping top surface)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,295 Views
24 Pages

4 November 2024

In order to establish a suitable restoring force correction model for enveloped steel jacket (ESJ)-confined seismic-damaged rectangular recycled aggregate concrete-filled steel tubular (RRACFST) columns, based on experimental research, a study of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,304 Views
21 Pages

13 May 2021

Recent years have seen the global proliferation and integration of transportation systems in urban agglomeration (UA), suggesting that transportation networks have become more prominent in the sustainable development of UA. Core cities play a radiati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,613 Views
16 Pages

A Comparison of Deep Learning Methods for Timbre Analysis in Polyphonic Automatic Music Transcription

  • Carlos Hernandez-Olivan,
  • Ignacio Zay Pinilla,
  • Carlos Hernandez-Lopez and
  • Jose R. Beltran

Automatic music transcription (AMT) is a critical problem in the field of music information retrieval (MIR). When AMT is faced with deep neural networks, the variety of timbres of different instruments can be an issue that has not been studied in dep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
884 Views
19 Pages

22 February 2025

The study of energy evolution laws has been widely applied in the geotechnical analysis of soft rocks and coal seams. However, research on marine soft soil has primarily focused on consolidation behavior, shear properties, and microstructural evoluti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,485 Views
33 Pages

Equivalent Fatigue Constitutive Model Based on Fatigue Damage Evolution of Concrete

  • Huating Chen,
  • Zhenyu Sun,
  • Xianwei Zhang and
  • Wenxue Zhang

27 September 2024

Concrete structures such as bridge decks and road pavements are subjected to repetitive loading and are susceptible to fatigue failure. A simplified stress–strain analysis method that can simulate concrete behavior with a sound physical basis,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,075 Views
29 Pages

In Envelope Additive/Subtractive Manufacturing and Thermal Post-Processing of Inconel 718

  • Sila Ece Atabay,
  • Priti Wanjara,
  • Fabrice Bernier,
  • Sheida Sarafan,
  • Javad Gholipour,
  • Josh Soost,
  • Robert Amos,
  • Prakash Patnaik and
  • Mathieu Brochu

20 December 2022

This study investigated the application of an in envelope additive/subtractive (LPBF) manufacturing method (Matsuura LUMEX-Avance-25) to fabricate IN718 benchmarking coupons. The coupons were then examined comprehensively for surface finish both with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,822 Views
9 Pages

25 November 2014

We consider a method to estimate relative uncertainties of radiative transition rates in an atomic spectrum. Few of these many transitions have had their rates determined by more than two reference-quality sources. One could estimate uncertainties fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,725 Views
32 Pages

Probabilistic Evaluation of Geomechanical Risks in CO2 Storage: An Exploration of Caprock Integrity Metrics Using a Multilaminate Model

  • Si-Yong Lee,
  • Farid Reza Mohamed,
  • Kwang-Ho Lee,
  • Brian McPherson,
  • Robert Balch and
  • Sangcheol Yoon

5 October 2023

The probabilistic uncertainty assessment of geomechanical risk—specifically, caprock failure—attributable to CO2 injection, as presented in a simplified hypothetical geological model, was the focus of this study. Our approach amalgamates...

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