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42 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,833 Views
20 Pages

17 July 2022

In this paper, we investigate the minimum-norm least squares solution to a quaternion tensor system A1*NX1=C1,A1*NX2+A2*NX3=C2,E1*NX1*MF1+E1*NX2*MF2+E2*NX3*MF2=D by using the Moore–Penrose inverses of block tensors. As an application, we discuss the...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
910 Views
19 Pages

A Totally Relaxed, Self-Adaptive Tseng Extragradient Method for Monotone Variational Inequalities

  • Olufemi Johnson Ogunsola,
  • Olawale Kazeem Oyewole,
  • Seithuti Philemon Moshokoa and
  • Hammed Anuoluwapo Abass

7 May 2025

In this work, we study a class of variational inequality problems defined over the intersection of sub-level sets of a countable family of convex functions. We propose a new iterative method for approximating the solution within the framework of Hilb...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,382 Views
16 Pages

Solving High-Dimensional Problems in Statistical Modelling: A Comparative Study

  • Stamatis Choudalakis,
  • Marilena Mitrouli,
  • Athanasios Polychronou and
  • Paraskevi Roupa

30 July 2021

In this work, we present numerical methods appropriate for parameter estimation in high-dimensional statistical modelling. The solution of these problems is not unique and a crucial question arises regarding the way that a solution can be found. A co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Linear Algebra and the Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,293 Views
27 Pages

23 August 2024

This paper presents the Mann-type inertial accelerated subgradient extragradient algorithm with non-monotonic step sizes for solving the split equilibrium and fixed point problems relating to pseudomonotone and Lipschitz-type continuous bifunctions a...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,502 Views
18 Pages

Analytical Solutions to Minimum-Norm Problems

  • Almudena Campos-Jiménez,
  • José Antonio Vílchez-Membrilla,
  • Clemente Cobos-Sánchez and
  • Francisco Javier García-Pacheco

26 April 2022

For G∈Rm×n and g∈Rm, the minimization min∥Gψ−g∥2, with ψ∈Rn, is known as the Tykhonov regularization. We transport the Tykhonov regularization to an infinite-dimensional setting, that is min∥T(h)&m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Analysis, Topology and Quantum Mechanics II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,078 Views
13 Pages

23 August 2019

Two iterative algorithms are suggested for approximating a solution of the split common fixed point problem involved in pseudo-contractive operators without Lipschitz assumption. We prove that the sequence generated by the first algorithm converges w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fixed Point, Optimization, and Applications)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,107 Views
26 Pages

14 June 2025

Variational inequality problems (VIPs) provide a versatile framework for modeling a wide range of real-world applications, including those in economics, engineering, transportation, and image processing. In this paper, we propose a novel iterative al...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,024 Views
22 Pages

10 March 2026

Column generation is a fundamental technique for solving large-scale combinatorial optimization problems such as unit commitment and vehicle routing, yet its performance is often limited by dual oscillation. This study explores the intrinsic cause of...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,216 Views
37 Pages

31 October 2025

This paper develops the linear-algebraic foundations of the Convex Least Squares Programming (CLSP) estimator and constructs its modular two-step convex optimization framework, capable of addressing ill-posed and underdetermined problems. After refor...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Statistics and Operational Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
647 Views
18 Pages

Some Modified Mann-Type Inertial Forward–Backward Iterative Methods for Monotone Inclusion Problems

  • Mohammad Dilshad,
  • Ibrahim Al-Dayel,
  • Esmail Alshaban and
  • Md. Nasiruzzaman

15 December 2025

In this paper, we propose three variants of Mann-type inertial forward–backward iterative methods for approximating the minimum-norm solution of the monotone inclusion problem and the fixed points of nonexpansive mappings. In the first two meth...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fixed Point, Optimization, and Applications: 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,228 Views
26 Pages

11 January 2023

Recently, the split inverse problem has received great research attention due to its several applications in diverse fields. In this paper, we study a new class of split inverse problems called the split variational inequality problem with multiple o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fixed Point Theory and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
251 Views
33 Pages

24 July 2026

Finite-dimensional closed-system gate synthesis is a geometric optimal-control problem on a compact Lie group, but global solutions require careful treatment of logarithm branches, determinant-one constraints, drift, anisotropic penalties, and amplit...

(This article belongs to the Section Foundations of Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Gravity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,532 Views
18 Pages

10 February 2025

In this paper, we explore the least-norm solution to the classical matrix equation AXB=C over the dual quaternion algebra, where A, B, and C are given matrices, while X remains the unknown matrix. We begin by transforming the definition of the Froben...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,851 Views
21 Pages

26 July 2025

In this study, a Gaussian process model is utilized to study the Fredholm integral equations of the first kind (FIEFKs). Based on the H–Hk formulation, two cases of FIEFKs are under consideration with respect to the right-hand term: discrete da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,492 Views
10 Pages

Minimization over Nonconvex Sets

  • José Antonio Vilchez Membrilla,
  • Víctor Salas Moreno,
  • Soledad Moreno-Pulido,
  • Alberto Sánchez-Alzola,
  • Clemente Cobos Sánchez and
  • Francisco Javier García-Pacheco

27 June 2024

Minimum norm problems consist of finding the distance of a closed subset of a normed space to the origin. Usually, the given closed subset is also asked to be convex, thus resulting in a convex minimum norm problem. There are plenty of techniques and...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,595 Views
16 Pages

Gradient Projection with Approximate L0 Norm Minimization for Sparse Reconstruction in Compressed Sensing

  • Ziran Wei,
  • Jianlin Zhang,
  • Zhiyong Xu,
  • Yongmei Huang,
  • Yong Liu and
  • Xiangsuo Fan

9 October 2018

In the reconstruction of sparse signals in compressed sensing, the reconstruction algorithm is required to reconstruct the sparsest form of signal. In order to minimize the objective function, minimal norm algorithm and greedy pursuit algorithm are m...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
882 Views
10 Pages

30 June 2025

A biharmonic boundary value problem with a singularity is one of the mathematical models of processes in fracture mechanics. It is necessary to have estimates of the function norms in the neighborhood of the singularity point to study the existence a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,408 Views
10 Pages

6 June 2018

In this paper, a novel scheme using hybrid l1/l2 norm minimization and the orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithm is proposed to design the sparse finite impulse response (FIR) decision feedback equalizers (DFE) in multiple input multiple output...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Signal and Information Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,318 Views
17 Pages

21 January 2025

This article outlines the results of comparison methods for representing complex data based on a redundant basis using the L0 norm and analyses the method of a modified MFNN (minimum fuel neural network) and the sparse representation method for the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,364 Views
19 Pages

7 October 2025

Network interdiction problems involving edge deletion on shortest paths have wide applications. However, in many practical scenarios, the complete removal of edges is infeasible. The minimum-cost shortest-path interdiction problem for trees with the...

(This article belongs to the Section D2: Operations Research and Fuzzy Decision Making)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,337 Views
14 Pages

11 November 2018

The Min–Max control strategy is the most widely used control algorithm for gas turbine engines. This strategy uses minimum and maximum mathematical functions to select the winner of different transient engine control loops at any instantaneous...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
642 Views
19 Pages

24 December 2025

The solvability conditions, symmetric solutions, and antisymmetric solutions of matrix equations AX=B are important research topics in matrix theory. As a higher-order generalization of matrices, tensors have made the research on solving tensor equat...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,059 Views
18 Pages

Generation of Reference Softgauges for Minimum Zone Fitting Algorithms: Case of Aspherical and Freeform Surfaces

  • Amine Chiboub,
  • Yassir Arezki,
  • Alain Vissiere,
  • Charyar Mehdi-Souzani,
  • Nabil Anwer,
  • Bandar Alzahrani,
  • Mohamed Lamjed Bouazizi and
  • Hichem Nouira

14 December 2021

Optical aspherical lenses with high surface quality are increasingly demanded in several applications in medicine, synchrotron, vision, etc. To reach the requested surface quality, most advanced manufacturing processes are used in closed chain with h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nano-Optics: Novel Research on Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,878 Views
11 Pages

Singular Value Thresholding Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Network Localization

  • Yasmeen Nadhirah Ahmad Najib,
  • Hanita Daud and
  • Azrina Abd Aziz

17 March 2020

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are of great current interest in the proliferation of technologies. Since the location of the sensors is one of the most interesting issues in WSN, the process of node localization is crucial for any WSN-based applicati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
585 Views
25 Pages

8 July 2026

Bilevel optimization is a fundamental framework for hierarchical decision-making, but its solution is challenging due to the implicit and typically set-valued nature of the lower-level optimality condition. In this paper, we study bilevel optimizatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Mathematical Optimization and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,165 Views
21 Pages

3 May 2024

Localizing a moving source by Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA) and Frequency Difference of Arrival (FDOA) commonly requires at least N+1 sensors in N-dimensional space to obtain more than N pairs of TDOAs and FDOAs, thereby establishing more than 2N...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Progress in Radar Target Detection and Localization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,242 Views
27 Pages

Implementation and Critical Analysis of the Active Phase Jump with Positive Feedback Anti-Islanding Algorithm

  • Ênio Costa Resende,
  • Henrique Tannús de Moura Carvalho and
  • Luiz Carlos Gomes Freitas

23 June 2022

The protection against the unintentional islanding of Grid-Tied inverters is an important electrical security issue addressed by the main Standards. This concern is justified in face of the fact that unintentional islanding can lead to abrupt variati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control of Distributed Power Electronic Converters in Smart Energy Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
498 Views
19 Pages

15 April 2026

This study addresses the multi-stage minimum control energy problem for chain-of-integrator systems, where the objective is to minimize the L2-norm of the control input over a fixed terminal time, subject to boundary conditions and a sequence of inte...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,402 Views
24 Pages

4 April 2023

The differential microphone array, or differential beamformer, has attracted much attention for its frequency-invariant beampattern, high directivity factor and compact size. In this work, the design of differential beamformers with small inter-eleme...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,750 Views
21 Pages

16 July 2020

We consider choice of the regularization parameter in Tikhonov method if the noise level of the data is unknown. One of the best rules for the heuristic parameter choice is the quasi-optimality criterion where the parameter is chosen as the global mi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,635 Views
12 Pages

Influence of an External Classical Field on a ♢ Four-Level Atom Inside a Quantized Field

  • Eied Mahmoud Khalil,
  • Hanaa Abu-Zinadah and
  • Mahmoud Youssef Abd-Rabbou

14 April 2022

In this paper, we study the effect of detuning parameters and driven external classical field parameters on a quantum system consisting of a ♢-configuration four-level atom inside a quantized cavity field. Under some canonical conditional of dr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
114 Views
21 Pages

12 October 2026

This paper investigates the combined effects of the Maximum Material Condition (MMC) modifier and datum feature shift on hole-group positional tolerance evaluation. The formulation follows ASME Y14.5-2018 as the primary normative framework, with ISO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,270 Views
17 Pages

7 July 2023

Distributed array radar achieves high angular resolution and measurement accuracy, which could provide a solution to suppress digital radio frequency memory (DRFM) repeater jamming. However, owing to the large aperture of a distributed radar, the far...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Radar Signal Processing and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Views
21 Pages

14 October 2026

Uplink–downlink (UL–DL) duality is a standard tool in multiuser transmit optimization. With the beamforming directions held fixed, the downlink power minimization problem and its virtual uplink counterpart are feasible for exactly the sam...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Methods in Wireless Communication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,212 Views
19 Pages

6 January 2021

A parking space is the beginning and the end of every car journey. Policies aimed at parking spaces are, thus, an effective way of affecting car travel. Policies regarding parking typically mean setting minimum parking requirements to meet the peak d...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sustainable Built Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,648 Views
27 Pages

Feasibility and Application of Local Closed-Loop Materials to Produce Compressed and Stabilized Earth Blocks

  • Catalina Reyna-Ruiz,
  • José Manuel Gómez-Soberón and
  • María Neftalí Rojas-Valencia

7 July 2024

The validation of a feasible application for the production of sustainable bricks with local materials in humid and hot climates, which would allow the current housing needs of a constantly growing population with scarce economic resources to be met...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,017 Views
16 Pages

Space–Time–Frequency Multi-Sensor Analysis for Motor Cortex Localization Using Magnetoencephalography

  • Vincent Auboiroux,
  • Christelle Larzabal,
  • Lilia Langar,
  • Victor Rohu,
  • Ales Mishchenko,
  • Nana Arizumi,
  • Etienne Labyt,
  • Alim-Louis Benabid and
  • Tetiana Aksenova

9 May 2020

Brain source imaging and time frequency mapping (TFM) are commonly used in magneto/electro encephalography (M/EEG) imaging. However, these methods suffer from important limitations. Source imaging is based on an ill-posed inverse problem leading to i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electromagnetic Sensors for Biomedical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,569 Views
27 Pages

The Module Gradient Descent Algorithm via L2 Regularization for Wavelet Neural Networks

  • Khidir Shaib Mohamed,
  • Ibrahim. M. A. Suliman,
  • Abdalilah Alhalangy,
  • Alawia Adam,
  • Muntasir Suhail,
  • Habeeb Ibrahim,
  • Mona A. Mohamed,
  • Sofian A. A. Saad and
  • Yousif Shoaib Mohammed

4 December 2025

Although wavelet neural networks (WNNs) combine the expressive capability of neural models with multiscale localization, there are currently few theoretical guarantees for their training. We investigate the weight decay (L2 regularization) optimizati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
423 Views
20 Pages

The Well-Test Interpretation of Irregular Cavities in Fractured–Vuggy Carbonate Reservoirs Using a PEBI-FVM Wave–Seepage-Coupled Model

  • Bingxu Yan,
  • Tengyi Long,
  • Mingjin Cai,
  • Qingyu Li,
  • Yingjie Guan,
  • Guojun Zhang,
  • Haochen Sun,
  • Yachao Bai and
  • Jianing Hu

12 June 2026

Fractured–vuggy carbonate reservoirs are characterized by highly discrete storage structures, and the number, spatial distribution, and volume of cavities strongly affect well-test responses and reservoir development decisions. This study devel...

(This article belongs to the Section Petroleum and Low-Carbon Energy Process Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,559 Views
22 Pages

15 June 2023

Model predictive control, without strict constraints on the control model, effectively overcomes problems, such as poor system dynamic quality caused by time delay, can improve control accuracy to a certain extent, and can directly process input and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,943 Views
12 Pages

18 December 2023

This paper describes the optimal path planning of a redundant finishing mechanism developed for joint space-based additive-finishing integrated manufacturing (AFM). The research motivation results from an inevitable one-sided layout of a finishing st...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)