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222 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
8,471 Views
25 Pages

24 February 2023

Governments and policymakers are increasingly concerned about climate change. To cope with this inevitable issue, the SDGs-13 target underscores the importance of developing adaptation measures that reduce its adverse effects and ultimately safeguard...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,980 Views
8 Pages

Enhanced Empathic Pain by Facial Feedback

  • Seoyoung Lee,
  • Yeonjoo Yoo,
  • Heeyoung Moon,
  • In-Seon Lee and
  • Younbyoung Chae

20 December 2023

The facial feedback hypothesis states that feedback from cutaneous and muscular afferents affects our emotion. Based on the facial feedback hypothesis, the purpose of this study was to determine whether enhancing negative emotion by activating a faci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,905 Views
54 Pages

21 November 2023

A recent research has identified an inverse amplitude link between obliquity damping and short eccentricity amplification during the Mid-Late Pleistocene based on LR04 δ18O and equatorial Pacific Site 846 sea surface temperature records that is...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
16,802 Views
10 Pages

Treatment of Depression with Botulinum Toxin

  • Marc Axel Wollmer,
  • Michelle Magid,
  • Tillmann H. C. Kruger and
  • Eric Finzi

31 May 2022

Injection of botulinum toxin (BoNT) into the glabellar region of the face is a novel therapeutic approach in the treatment of depression. This treatment method has several advantages, including few side effects and a long-lasting, depot-like effect....

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,881 Views
18 Pages

22 July 2021

Writing is regarded as a crucial skill in English language curricula at the secondary and tertiary levels in the Chinese education system. Currently, Chinese teachers of English as a foreign language (EFL) often adopt a product approach to teaching E...

  • Review
  • Open Access

Botulinumtoxin als neue Option in der Behandlung der Depression

  • Samir Suker,
  • Kristina B. Rohde and
  • Gregor Hasler

Despite effective pharmacological and psychotherapeutic treatment options for depression, about one third of patients affected by depression prove resistant to therapy. The injection of botulinum toxin A (BTA) into the glabellar muscles of the forehe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,853 Views
9 Pages

The Role of Foveal Cortex in Discriminating Peripheral Stimuli: The Sketchpad Hypothesis

  • Carolina Maria Oletto,
  • Giulio Contemori,
  • Marco Bertamini and
  • Luca Battaglini

23 December 2022

Foveal (central) and peripheral vision are strongly interconnected to provide an integrated experience of the world around us. Recently, it has been suggested that there is a feedback mechanism that links foveal and peripheral vision. This peripheral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,045 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Reduced Feedback Frequencies on Motor Learning in a Postural Control Task in Young Adults

  • Adrià Marco-Ahulló,
  • Israel Villarrasa-Sapiña,
  • Jorge Romero-Martínez,
  • Gonzalo Monfort-Torres,
  • Jose Luis Toca-Herrera and
  • Xavier García-Massó

22 February 2024

The effects of the use of reduced feedback frequencies on motor learning remain controversial in the scientific literature. At present, there is still controversy about the guidance hypothesis, with some works supporting it and others contradicting i...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
31 Citations
11,369 Views
14 Pages

The origin of the myofascial trigger point (TrP), an anomalous locus in muscle, has never been well-described. A new trigger point hypothesis (the new hypothesis) presented here addresses this lack. The new hypothesis is based on the concept that exi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
8,366 Views
43 Pages

This survey study analyzed the existing literature on the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth in the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries (Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Qatar, Oman and Kuwait). This stud...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
16,946 Views
18 Pages

2 February 2021

Locomotion is a fundamental animal behavior required for survival and has been the subject of neuroscience research for centuries. In terrestrial mammals, the rhythmic and coordinated leg movements during locomotion are controlled by a combination of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,530 Views
19 Pages

Are There Spillovers from China on the Global Energy-Growth Nexus? Evidence from Four World Regions

  • Luís Miguel Marques,
  • José Alberto Fuinhas and
  • António Cardoso Marques

This paper analyses China’s energy consumption and economic growth spillover effects on four world regions: (i) America (North and South); (ii) Europe and Central Asia; (iii) Asia Pacific; and (iv) Africa and the Middle East. An annual aggregat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,345 Views
13 Pages

Somatosensory-Evoked Early Sharp Waves in the Neonatal Rat Hippocampus

  • Azat Gainutdinov,
  • Dmitrii Shipkov,
  • Mikhail Sintsov,
  • Lorenzo Fabrizi,
  • Azat Nasretdinov,
  • Roustem Khazipov and
  • Guzel Valeeva

The developing entorhinal–hippocampal system is embedded within a large-scale bottom-up network, where spontaneous myoclonic movements, presumably via somatosensory feedback, trigger hippocampal early sharp waves (eSPWs). The hypothesis, that s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,275 Views
22 Pages

The Facial Feedback Hypothesis (FFH) states that facial emotion recognition is based on the imitation of facial emotional expressions and the processing of physiological feedback. In the light of limited and contradictory evidence, this hypothesis is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,345 Views
12 Pages

29 October 2020

Ramón Margalef proposed in 1968 that ecosystems could be better understood if they were viewed as cybernetic systems. I tested this hypothesis in the case of hypogean ecosystems using available pieces of evidence. I looked on how information o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,860 Views
25 Pages

10 September 2021

This study explores learners’ online peer review practices during a four-week second language writing project. The project was developed in a multi-section Spanish writing course at the college level. The study investigates how college Spanish learne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,494 Views
22 Pages

Features of Self-Organization during the Process of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction: A Single Case Study

  • Günter Schiepek,
  • Tatjana Marinell,
  • Wolfgang Aichhorn,
  • Helmut Schöller and
  • Michael E. Harrer

30 September 2023

Compared to the extensive evidence of the effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions, there is only a limited understanding of their mechanisms of change. The three aims of this study are (1) to identify features of self-organization during the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,980 Views
25 Pages

Wagner’s Law vs. Keynesian Hypothesis: Dynamic Impacts

  • Ciro Bazán,
  • Víctor Josué Álvarez-Quiroz and
  • Yennyfer Morales Olivares

22 August 2022

This study analyzes the dynamics between public expenditure and economic growth in Peru for 1980Q1–2021Q4. We used quarterly time series of real GDP, public consumption expenditure, public expenditure, and the share of public expenditure to out...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,513 Views
10 Pages

9 June 2022

Sense of agency refers to the experience of controlling one’s actions. Studies on healthy people indicated that their self-other attribution can be realized based on prediction error which is an inconsistency between the internal prediction and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
11,713 Views
15 Pages

The aim of this study is to examine the impact of sectoral exports on economic growth in Turkey over the period 2000–2015. To this end, empirical models are estimated using panel data techniques in which quarterly data are gathered for eight sectors....

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,052 Views
16 Pages

18 August 2021

The recent trend in New Economics is the establishment of measures of sustainable wealth and welfare which take into account all the parameters of economic, environmental, and social life and progress, juxtaposed to the conventional and myopic GDP. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,554 Views
14 Pages

28 August 2024

Interventional radiologists mainly rely on visual feedback via imaging modalities to steer a needle toward a tumor during biopsy and ablation procedures. In the case of CT-guided procedures, there is a risk of exposure to hazardous X-ray-based ionizi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,258 Views
22 Pages

28 November 2023

Declarative and probabilistic feedback-based learning was evaluated in 8–12-year-old school-age children with developmental language disorder (DLD; n = 14) and age-matched children with typical development (TD; n = 15). Children performed a vis...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
10,011 Views
35 Pages

16 July 2020

The article describes the rationale for inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) pathways as specific targets in patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 in order to prevent positive feedback-loop mechanisms. Based purely on experimental studies in wh...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,918 Views
16 Pages

Genesis and Distribution of Low Fluvial Terraces Formed by Holocene Climate Pulses in Brazil

  • Archimedes Perez Filho,
  • Vinícius B. Moreira,
  • Luca Lämmle,
  • André O. Souza,
  • Bruno A. Torres,
  • Pedro I. C. Aderaldo,
  • Éverton V. Valezio,
  • David O. B. F. Machado,
  • Mateus M. Prebianca and
  • Felipe G. Rubira
  • + 2 authors

22 September 2022

Low fluvial terraces present azonal spatialization, encompassing several geomorphological compartments and climate zones in Brazil. Their genesis is directly related to river dynamics. When influenced by allogenic forces, such as Holocene climate pul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,384 Views
12 Pages

Photoplethysmograph Based Biofeedback for Stress Reduction under Real-Life Conditions in Healthcare Frontline

  • Emese Rudics,
  • Ádám Nagy,
  • József Dombi,
  • Emőke Adrienn Hompoth,
  • Zoltán Szabó,
  • Rózsa Horváth,
  • Mária Balogh,
  • András Lovas,
  • Vilmos Bilicki and
  • István Szendi

7 January 2023

Biofeedback (BF) therapy methods have evolved considerably in recent years. The best known is biofeedback training based on heart rate variability (HRV), which is used to treat asthma, depression, stress, and anxiety, among other conditions, by synch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,046 Views
36 Pages

Social Movements’ Impact on the Greek Economy During the Financial Crisis

  • Constantinos Challoumis,
  • Nikolaos Eriotis and
  • Dimitrios Vasiliou

11 September 2025

This paper examines how social movements influenced Greece’s macroeconomic adjustment during the financial crisis and austerity period (2010–2015). The purpose is to identify the channels through which mobilizations—anti-austerity p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,002 Views
15 Pages

12 November 2024

Identifying road segments with a high crash incidence is essential for improving road safety. Conventional methods for detecting these segments rely on historical data from various sensors, which may inadequately capture rapidly changing road conditi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
116 Citations
18,762 Views
15 Pages

CSR and Customer Outcomes: The Mediating Role of Customer Engagement

  • Moazzam Abbas,
  • Yongqiang Gao and
  • Sayyed Sadaqat Hussain Shah

16 November 2018

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) image positively affects customer outcomes. Despite researchers’ interest in the investigation of company favoring outcomes still, there is a need to further examine the psychological mechanisms that genera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,821 Views
27 Pages

23 January 2023

This study examined the nexus between economic growth, energy consumption, and the environment with the moderating role of agricultural value addition and forest in Africa based on data sourced from 1980 to 2019. We employed both the time domain and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,815 Views
14 Pages

In second-language communication, emotional feedbacks play a preponderant role in instilling positive emotions and thereby facilitating the production of the target language by second-language learners. In contrast, facial expressions help convey emo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,737 Views
14 Pages

Optimizing Preclinical Skill Assessment for Handpiece-Naïve Students: A Strategic Approach

  • Reinhard Chun Wang Chau,
  • Szabolcs Felszeghy,
  • Maria F. Sittoni-Pino,
  • Santiago Arias-Herrera,
  • Sompop Bencharit,
  • Margrit Maggio,
  • Murat Mutluay,
  • David P. Rice,
  • Walter Yu Hang Lam and
  • Peter Lingström
  • + 14 authors

11 August 2025

Background: Preclinical dental training requires simulation-based tools to develop fine motor skills, but traditional models like plastic teeth often lack realistic tactile feedback, and systematic evaluations of multi-layered drilling plates are sca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,389 Views
12 Pages

29 October 2021

This paper presents a novel cognitive diagnostic module which is incorporated in e-learning software for the tutoring of the markup language HTML. The system is responsible for detecting the learners’ cognitive bugs and delivering personalized guidan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,994 Views
17 Pages

People’s perceptions and understanding of the built environment can shape and regulate travel intention and behavior. From the perspective of urban design, improving the built urban environment is an important way to encourage green travel. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,788 Views
17 Pages

7 September 2020

When attempting to apply a large-scale database that holds the behavioral intelligence training data of deep neural networks, the classification accuracy of the artificial intelligence algorithm needs to reflect the behavioral characteristics of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,108 Views
29 Pages

6 September 2021

The motivation of the study is to investigate the nature of the relationship between institutional quality, tourism, and FDI in BIMSTEC nations for the period 1996Q1–2018Q4. Exploring their nature of association, the study performed several panel eco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,384 Views
13 Pages

24 January 2020

Social media donation is an emerging sustainable business model. Donation in the context of social media can often bring benefits to content creators and social media platforms, as well as realizing their sustainable development. Based on attachment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,684 Views
16 Pages

Semantic Features-Based Discourse Analysis Using Deceptive and Real Text Reviews

  • Husam M. Alawadh,
  • Amerah Alabrah,
  • Talha Meraj and
  • Hafiz Tayyab Rauf

6 January 2023

Social media usage for news, feedback on services, and even shopping is increasing. Hotel services, food cleanliness and staff behavior are also discussed online. Hotels are reviewed by the public via comments on their websites and social media accou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,846 Views
11 Pages

17 August 2022

The cumulative harvest pressure exerted by recreational anglers can be intense in some locations. Sustainable management and conservation of inland fisheries requires an understanding of the spatial ecology of fish-angler interactions (e.g., direct,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,930 Views
10 Pages

16 May 2020

Despite the ubiquity of multiple plant invasions, the underlying mechanisms of invasive-invasive interactions remain relatively unknown. Given the importance of plant–soil feedback (PSF) in contributing to single species invasions, it may be an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,482 Views
18 Pages

22 February 2021

The flexible manipulato is widely used in the aerospace industry and various other special fields. Control accuracy is affected by the flexibility, joint friction, and terminal load. Therefore, this paper establishes a robot dynamics model under the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,486 Views
17 Pages

16 July 2021

Wider acceptance of project-based learning (PjBL) in the tertiary education industry has been obstructed by its resource-intensive nature. This paper introduces a transdisciplinary variant of PjBL for undergraduate engineering students through a mult...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,114 Views
13 Pages

Perfecting the Life Clock: The Journey from PTO to TTFL

  • Weitian Li,
  • Zixu Wang,
  • Jing Cao,
  • Yulan Dong and
  • Yaoxing Chen

26 January 2023

The ubiquity of biological rhythms in life implies that it results from selection in the evolutionary process. The origin of the biological clock has two possible hypotheses: the selective pressure hypothesis of the oxidative stress cycle and the lig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,614 Views
12 Pages

9 August 2021

Background: A 2016 meta-analysis of pharmaceutical care for patients with diabetes mellitus showed that the following four components were most effective: (a) individual goal setting, (b) sending feedback to the physician, (c) reviewing the medicatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,175 Views
14 Pages

28 February 2019

There exists a highly interrelated relationship between energy, the environment and growth where the efficient management of this nexus is not only a must for sustainable development and human wellbeing but is also a basis for formulating sound econo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,298 Views
20 Pages

The hypothesis of the present research is that by altering the substrate topography and/or stiffness to make it biomimetic, we can modulate cells behavior. Substrates with similar surface chemistry and varying stiffnesses and topographies were prepar...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,867 Views
17 Pages

27 August 2023

The molecular mechanisms that drive circadian (24 h) rhythmicity have been investigated for many decades, but we still do not have a complete picture of eukaryotic circadian systems. Although the transcription/translation feedback loop (TTFL) model h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,685 Views
20 Pages

Temporal Properties of Self-Prioritization

  • Zhuoen Lu,
  • Xun He,
  • Dewei Yi and
  • Jie Sui

9 March 2024

Using electroencephalogram (EEG), we tested the hypothesis that the association of a neutral stimulus with the self would elicit ultra-fast neural responses from early top-down feedback modulation to late feedforward periods for cognitive processing,...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,481 Views
14 Pages

27 February 2021

The article describes the rationale for the administration of zinc-chelating agents in COVID-19 patients. In a previous work I have highlighted that the binding of the SARS-CoV spike proteins to the zinc-metalloprotease ACE2 has been shown to induce...

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