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648 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
13,736 Views
18 Pages

17 March 2018

Within the urban context, heritage conservation has been acknowledged as fundamental for sustainable development. This paper address the need to develop methodologies that enable understanding of the dynamics between these two fields that for long we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
16,730 Views
16 Pages

20 December 2013

People inhabit and change environments using socio-cultural and psycho-social behaviors and processes. People use their socio-cultural understanding of phenomena to interact with the environment. People are carriers of cultural heritage. These charac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,842 Views
24 Pages

National Park or Cultural Landscape Preservation? What the Soil Seed Bank Reveals for Plant Diversity Conservation

  • Tim Drissen,
  • Christopher Faust,
  • Julia T. Treitler,
  • Robin Stadtmann,
  • Stefan Zerbe and
  • Jasmin Mantilla-Contreras

31 October 2022

National parks play an important role in the conservation of biodiversity, mainly excluding human influence following the IUCN approach. However, in Europe, they are often characterized by a high percentage of traditional cultural landscape elements,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,765 Views
39 Pages

Climate Change and Cultural Heritage: A Global Mapping of the UNESCO Thematic Indicators in Conjunction with Advanced Technologies for Cultural Sustainability

  • Mohsen Aboulnaga,
  • Ahmed Abouaiana,
  • Paola Puma,
  • Maryam Elsharkawy,
  • Mohamed Farid,
  • Sarah Gamal and
  • Elena Lucchi

30 May 2024

This study investigates the relationship between cultural heritage and climate change, assessing the global implementation of advanced technologies in line with UNESCO’s Thematic Indicators for Cultural Sustainability. Few studies have been con...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,694 Views
14 Pages

24 March 2021

We are moving towards a future that must be more sustainable in several aspects of society. Culture and cultural heritage have been recognized as indispensable parts of the sustainable growth of society, and the conservation model implemented in Euro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
359 Citations
66,767 Views
28 Pages

19 October 2017

The concept of sustainable development has been the main topic of many international conferences. Although many discussions are related to the role of cultural heritage in sustainable development, they develop only on theoretical level. The answer to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,356 Views
20 Pages

12 April 2025

Material depletion, environmental degradation, and cultural revitalization pose significant challenges to heritage conservation in China. Within the context of heritage restoration, the principles of the circular economy (CE)—including R1 (Redu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,887 Views
13 Pages

22 August 2019

Artefact conditions need to be continuously monitored to avoid degradation effects naturally caused by time and public exploitation in order to increase the value of cultural assets. In this way, the atmospheric analysis of both biological and chemic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,300 Views
19 Pages

27 January 2021

In addition to formalized leadership roles within organizations, leadership can also influence members through informal channels. This work argues that multifamily residential buildings can be viewed as organizations and, as such, explores the influe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
792 Views
24 Pages

21 October 2025

This study applies the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) to estimate the non-use value of Laojun Mountain National Park, a culturally and ecologically significant site within the Three Parallel Rivers World Heritage region of northwestern Yunnan, Chi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,895 Views
25 Pages

2 July 2022

Attention to the condition assessment and conservation of cultural heritage is increasing due to growing sensitivity to the preservation of the built and natural environment and awareness of the risks associated with natural hazards. In this context,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
304 Views
32 Pages

31 December 2025

It is necessary to advance traditional village sustainability by exploring the cultural dynamics integrated into contemporary heritage conservation. Jiangnan is located in a typical culturally integrated region of China that encompasses diverse tradi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,573 Views
21 Pages

27 August 2025

Understanding the spatial distribution and socio-cultural perceptions of threatened raptors is essential for evidence-based conservation in biodiverse yet understudied regions such as Nigeria. This study combines species distribution modelling with c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,496 Views
45 Pages

1 December 2025

Over the past two decades, cultural heritage protection and the improvement of energy efficiency in historic buildings have become parallel yet frequently conflicting priorities of public policy. This paper analyses the contemporary strategic directi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
815 Views
13 Pages

Investigating the Material Composition and Degradation of Wall Paintings at Müstair Monastery Using a Mobile Multi-Spectroscopic System

  • Xueshi Bai,
  • Patrick Cassitti,
  • Aude Brebant,
  • Didier Brissaud,
  • Duixiong Sun,
  • Yaopeng Yin and
  • Vincent Detalle

The conservation of cultural heritage requires advanced analytical tools to assess historic materials. In the context of the IPERION-CH project, a mobile multi-spectroscopic characterisation system for the analysis of cultural heritage materials, des...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,904 Views
21 Pages

15 December 2023

This article reports findings from two research projects that aimed to understand the vulnerabilities of cultural heritage sites in Svalbard and investigated factors that influence tourism-induced pressures and site degradation. It draws upon fieldwo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
587 Views
20 Pages

25 November 2025

Chengdu, China, is endowed with abundant ancient and famous trees as well as historical habitats, which are crucial for sustaining urban biodiversity and cultural continuity. This study focuses on the historical habitats along the Second Ring Road an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,284 Views
21 Pages

23 July 2025

The research is grounded in the perspective of urban historical landscape (HUL), exploring the connections between cultural heritage and a broader urban context, as well as the general public and communities. It also focuses on small cultural heritag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
858 Views
18 Pages

5 September 2025

To address the misalignment between conservation–development policies and villagers’ needs in traditional villages, this study identifies core demands through a questionnaire survey in 112 villages across three counties in Hubei Province,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,010 Views
20 Pages

14 December 2022

Tourists’ environmental perception is the decisive factor of cultural tourism experience. Although this topic research is relatively common, there are essential differences between different theme tourism areas. This study selects the national...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,287 Views
17 Pages

19 January 2023

The lucky cultural characteristics of traditional architecture are of importance. It shows what makes a place unique and the spiritual and material goals people have there. It is thus vital to understand the lucky cultural characteristics of traditio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
673 Views
34 Pages

1 November 2025

With the deepening of cultural heritage conservation concepts, the preservation and revitalization of former residences of historical figures face challenges such as one-dimensional value recognition and imbalanced resource allocation. It is therefor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,575 Views
16 Pages

Households’ Assets Dynamics and Ecotourism Choices in the Western Highlands of Cameroon

  • Jude Ndzifon Kimengsi,
  • Mukong Alfred Kechia,
  • Balgah Roland Azibo,
  • Jürgen Pretzsch and
  • Jude Kwei

27 March 2019

Ecotourism is increasingly accepted as a suitable alternative for sustaining rural livelihoods. In spite of this trend, quantitative assessments of relationships between household assets and ecotourism choices, and the policy implications thereof, cu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,919 Views
12 Pages

Establishment and Characterization of a Primary Fibroblast Cell Culture from the Amazonian Manatee (Trichechus inunguis)

  • Flávia dos Santos Tavares,
  • Cesar Martins,
  • Flávia Karina Delella,
  • Luís Adriano Santos do Nascimento,
  • Angélica Lúcia Figueiredo Rodrigues,
  • Sávia Moreira,
  • Adauto Lima Cardoso and
  • Renata Coelho Rodrigues Noronha

22 February 2024

The vulnerable status of the Amazon manatee, Trichechus inunguis, indicates the need to seek measures to guarantee its conservation. In this context, the cultivation of cells in vitro is a strategy that should at least guarantee the preservation of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,549 Views
19 Pages

4 September 2023

In China, as statutory non-cultural relic buildings, the conservation and reuse of historic buildings have received increasing attention in recent years. Among them, the investigation and value evaluation of historic buildings are the basis and core...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,309 Views
19 Pages

7 May 2025

Nature-based Solutions (NbSs) bridge ecological conservation and human well-being. As the concept gains global traction, its potential for cultural heritage preservation is drawing increasing interest. This study explores the localized application of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,861 Views
19 Pages

The Development of Loyalty to Earthen Defensive Heritage as a Key Factor in Sustainable Preventive Conservation

  • M. Belén Prados-Peña,
  • M. Lourdes Gutiérrez-Carrillo and
  • Salvador Del Barrio-García

27 June 2019

One of the main risks to the preservation of Spanish defensive heritage is anthropic in origin and is associated with local society’s lack of cultural identification with these cultural assets. Consequently, there is a dearth of conservation st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,603 Views
10 Pages

Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs): Preliminary Results for Their Use Such as Biocides in the Building Cultural Heritage

  • Andrea Macchia,
  • Romina Strangis,
  • Sara De Angelis,
  • Marica Cersosimo,
  • Antonella Docci,
  • Michela Ricca,
  • Bartolo Gabriele,
  • Raffaella Mancuso and
  • Mauro Francesco La Russa

4 June 2022

Biodeterioration is an increasingly widespread process of degradation in the context of the conservation of cultural heritage, which involves a combination of physical and chemical damages together with an aesthetic alteration of materials. For biolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,037 Views
21 Pages

Archaeological sites are affected by changes due to a natural deterioration process over time. If not prevented, this may compromise the functionality of the cultural property, and in turn become pathological and result in degradation. Monitoring thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,037 Views
30 Pages

Participatory Assessment of Cultural Landscape Ecosystem Services: A Basis for Sustainable Place-Based Branding in Coastal Territories

  • Alfredo Fernández-Enríquez,
  • Gema Ramírez-Guerrero,
  • María De Andrés-García and
  • Javier García-Onetti

12 September 2025

Cultural ecosystem services are difficult to evaluate due to their subjective nature and the lack of indicators of the benefits they provide to people. This study applied an innovative methodology to assess the cultural landscape’s ecosystem se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,327 Views
24 Pages

Cultural and Medicinal Use of Amphibians and Reptiles by Indigenous People in Punjab, Pakistan with Comments on Conservation Implications for Herpetofauna

  • Saba Adil,
  • Muhammad Altaf,
  • Tanveer Hussain,
  • Muhammad Umair,
  • Jian Ni,
  • Arshad Mehmood Abbasi,
  • Rainer W. Bussmann and
  • Sana Ashraf

13 August 2022

Amphibians and reptiles have interacted with humans for millennia. However, humans interact with amphibian and reptile species in different manners, which depend on their culture and traditions. This study was designed to better understand the intera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,608 Views
35 Pages

24 March 2025

This study focuses on the ecological security of the Guangxi–Vietnam karst border region, introducing an innovative framework that integrates traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) with modern GIS-based ecological modeling to promote sustainabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,621 Views
20 Pages

Mapping Heritage Engagement in Historic Centres Through Social Media Insights and Accessibility Analysis

  • Leticia Serrano-Estrada,
  • Pablo Martí,
  • Álvaro Bernabeu-Bautista and
  • Mariana Huskinson

21 November 2024

Accessibility to cultural heritage is crucial for fostering inclusive urban environments and preserving historical and cultural identities. This study addresses the gap between heritage conservation and urban accessibility with two objectives: (1) to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
805 Views
22 Pages

31 October 2025

The conservation and transmission of cultural heritage are enduring drivers of sustainable development. As a significant form of cultural heritage, temples play a vital role in maintaining urban historical continuity and embodying local culture. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,020 Views
19 Pages

25 April 2025

Ancient capital cities generally boast long urban histories, with their ancient city sites overlapping significantly with modern urban areas, thereby subjecting urban development to the dual pressures of cultural heritage conservation and extreme lan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,336 Views
25 Pages

6 December 2018

Historic districts have become a significant aspect of urban diversity and sustainable development, due to their dual attributes of cultural heritage and living community. This study aims to assess the influence of conservation efforts on the sustain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,491 Views
16 Pages

The Role of Anthropogenic Landforms in Sustainable Landscape Management

  • Lucie Kubalikova,
  • Karel Kirchner,
  • Frantisek Kuda and
  • Ivo Machar

10 August 2019

Anthropogenic landforms are attractive landscape structures. They are linked to the cultural elements of the landscape and they also support biodiversity on the landscape level. Concerning their position within heritage concepts, anthropogenic landfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
291 Views
37 Pages

23 December 2025

This study develops a spatial-analytical framework that integrates commercial hierarchy theory with cultural sustainability principles to support the sustainable development of traditional cultural marketplaces. Using kernel density estimation and Ri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,897 Views
13 Pages

Temperature and Moisture Gradients Drive the Shifts of the Bacterial Microbiomes in 1000-Year-Old Mausoleums

  • Xin Li,
  • Xiao’ai Zhou,
  • Chen Wu,
  • Evangelos Petropoulos,
  • Yongjie Yu and
  • Youzhi Feng

22 December 2022

Cultural relics conservation and prevention from bacterial deterioration are critical for our historical heritage. Thus far, the variations of the ecophysiological features of deteriorating bacterial communities along gradients of temperature and moi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
593 Views
15 Pages

29 October 2025

This study examined how environmental attitudes, message framing, and cultural context shape conservation judgments in national parks and protected areas (NPPAs). Participants from the U.S. (N = 181) and India (N = 157) reported their environmental a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,415 Views
28 Pages

21 November 2024

Traditional villages are an important cultural heritage left by China’s agrarian civilization and serve as a testament to the historical development of the Chinese nation. The study of spatial and cultural differentiation in traditional village...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,404 Views
19 Pages

12 June 2022

In the valuable orchid genus Cypripedium, the section Irapeana consists of a distinctive group of Mesoamerican species that is formed by Cypripedium dickinsonianum Hágsater, C. irapeanum Lex., and C. molle Lindl. All lady slipper orchids exhib...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,239 Views
6 Pages

Captive Rearing of Longfin Smelt Spirinchus thaleichthys: First Attempt of Weaning Cultured Juveniles to Dry Feed

  • William Mulvaney,
  • Md Moshiur Rahman,
  • Levi S. Lewis,
  • Jiayi Cheng and
  • Tien-Chieh Hung

7 June 2022

The rapid decline of longfin smelt Spirinchus thaleichthys, a threatened euryhaline forage fish in California, is a serious concern for scientists and resource managers. To recover and conserve this species, a captive culture program was initiated, f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,251 Views
20 Pages

25 August 2025

The sustainability of coastal ecosystem resources hinges on collective action; however, conservation programs often fail when the underlying values that shape human behavior are overlooked. Anchored in behavioral change theory and common-pool resourc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,106 Views
19 Pages

Overview of Social Assessment Methods for the Economic Analysis of Cultural Heritage Investments

  • Sanja Tišma,
  • Aleksandra Uzelac,
  • Daniela Angelina Jelinčić,
  • Sunčana Franić and
  • Mira Mileusnić Škrtić

This paper provides an overview of methods for assessing social impacts, their achievements, and possibilities of application in everyday practice for assessing the worth of investments in cultural heritage conservation, as well as its sustainable us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
8,279 Views
29 Pages

Indicators for Ex-Post Evaluation of Cultural Heritage Adaptive Reuse Impacts in the Perspective of the Circular Economy

  • Martina Bosone,
  • Pasquale De Toro,
  • Luigi Fusco Girard,
  • Antonia Gravagnuolo and
  • Silvia Iodice

23 April 2021

Cultural heritage (CH) is considered a key element of cities and regions’ identity anduniqueness, contributing to people's wellbeing and health, as well as jobs creation, environmentalregeneration and place attractiveness. The adaptive reuse of aband...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
4,555 Views
16 Pages

Simultaneous Isolation and Identification of Largemouth Bass Virus and Rhabdovirus from Moribund Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides)

  • Yuqi Jin,
  • Sven M. Bergmann,
  • Qianyi Mai,
  • Ying Yang,
  • Weiqiang Liu,
  • Dongli Sun,
  • Yanfeng Chen,
  • Yingying Yu,
  • Yuhong Liu and
  • Weiwei Zeng
  • + 5 authors

27 July 2022

Largemouth bass is an important commercially farmed fish in China, but the rapid expansion of its breeding has resulted in increased incidence of diseases caused by bacteria, viruses and parasites. In this study, moribund largemouth bass containing u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
497 Views
28 Pages

26 November 2025

The southern Anhui region is home to numerous atypical traditional villages. These settlements serve not only as vital spaces for residents’ daily lives but also as core venues for the transmission and dissemination of traditional culture. Cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,043 Views
12 Pages

31 August 2022

Unique Indigenous cultures have become increasingly attractive and prevalent in the tourism market. More and more Indigenous tribes wish to improve their economic situation by developing a tourism industry with ethnic culture as the core attraction....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,673 Views
36 Pages

28 July 2025

The Three Gorges Reservoir Area (TGRA) is an important ecological barrier and cultural intermingling zone in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and its traditional villages carry unique information about natural changes and civilisational develo...

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