Management, Development, and Breeding of Coffea sp. Crop

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747). This special issue belongs to the section "Crop Physiology and Crop Production".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 November 2025 | Viewed by 988

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória 29500-000, ES, Brazil
Interests: coffee breeding; physiology; biochemistry; production; management; harvesting and processing
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Guest Editor
Centro do Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Estadual da Região Tocantina do Maranhão, Maranhão, Brazil
Interests: crop physiology; plant abiotic stress tolerance mechanisms; whole-canopy gas exchange; mitigation of crop abiotic stress; photochemical performance
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Coffee is the second most consumed beverage in the world and contains several ingredients that benefit human health. In addition, coffee is widely cultivated around the world, playing vital economic, social, and environmental roles. However, coffee productivity and quality are currently being affected by many factors, such as the lack of high-yielding varieties that are resistant to both biotic and abiotic stresses, a lack of knowledge about management, nutrition, storage, and post-harvest processing, and ongoing global climate change, which poses a risk to the sustainability of the global chain. Therefore, research focusing on these issues is essential in working to overcome the above-mentioned production constraints. For this Special Issue, we aim to collect research studies on the coffee production chain, from the planting stage to coffee yield and quality, including the physiological and biochemical mechanisms associated with coffee production and post-harvest processing, as well as the improvement of species belonging to the genus Coffea. All types of manuscripts, including articles, brief reports, communications, and reviews, are welcome.

Prof. Dr. Fábio Luiz Partelli
Prof. Dr. Weverton Pereira Rodrigues
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • Coffea sp.
  • coffee breeding
  • physiology of stress
  • coffee production
  • post-harvest processing
  • coffee growth and development
  • crop management

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 6772 KiB  
Article
Modifications in Leaf Anatomical Traits of Coffea spp. Genotypes Induced by Management × Season Interactions
by Larícia Olária Emerick Silva, Rafael Nunes de Almeida, Rodrigo Barbosa Braga Feitoza, Maura Da Cunha and Fábio Luiz Partelli
Plants 2025, 14(5), 828; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14050828 - 6 Mar 2025
Viewed by 591
Abstract
Leaf anatomical traits are influenced by environmental and genetic factors; however, studies that investigate the genotype × environment interaction on these traits are scarce. This study hypothesized that (1) the leaf anatomy of Coffea spp. genotypes is varied, and (2) interactions between managements [...] Read more.
Leaf anatomical traits are influenced by environmental and genetic factors; however, studies that investigate the genotype × environment interaction on these traits are scarce. This study hypothesized that (1) the leaf anatomy of Coffea spp. genotypes is varied, and (2) interactions between managements and seasons significantly influence leaf anatomical traits, inducing a clear adaptation to specific environments. Possible modifications of leaf anatomy in Coffea spp. genotypes were investigated under different managements: full-sun monoculture at low-altitude (MLA), full-sun monoculture at high altitude (MHA), and low-altitude agroforestry (AFS), in winter and summer. The genotype influenced all leaf anatomical traits investigated, contributing to 2.3–20.6% of variance. Genotype × environment interactions contributed to 2.3–95.8% of variance to key traits. The effects of genotype × management interactions were more intense than those of genotype × season interactions on traits such as leaf thickness, palisade parenchyma thickness, abaxial epidermis, and polar and equatorial diameter of the stomata. The management AFS was more effective in altering leaf anatomical traits than the altitude differences between MLA and MHA, regardless of the season. These findings provide valuable insights for future research and for the development of strategies to improve the adaptation of coffee plants to changing environmental conditions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Management, Development, and Breeding of Coffea sp. Crop)
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