The Taxonomic Foundation of Conservation: Integrated Approaches to Safeguarding Plant Diversity

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747). This special issue belongs to the section "Plant Genetic Resources".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2026 | Viewed by 1163

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Laboratory of Systematic Botany, Department of Crop Science, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece
Interests: biodiversity; plant taxonomy; systematic botany

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
1. Institute of Plant Breeding and Phytogenetic Resources, Hellenic Agricultural Organization Dimitra, 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece
2. Department of Agriculture, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Greece
Interests: plant taxonomy; plant conservation; biodiversity and human activities; domestication and sustainable utilization of phytogenetic resources; neglected and underutilized plants
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Global plant diversity faces unprecedented threats from habitat loss, climate change, and over-exploitation across geographical regions and ecosystems. Effective conservation hinges on a fundamental prerequisite: knowing exactly what we are protecting. However, achieving taxonomic clarity is often far from straightforward, as taxonomy—the essential "language" of biology—frequently disconnects from the immediate needs of conservation practitioners and policymakers.

This Special Issue seeks to emphasize the indispensable role of plant taxonomy in biodiversity conservation. We invite original research, comprehensive reviews, and insightful perspectives that demonstrate how taxonomic clarity (or its absence) directly influences the persistence of evolutionary plant lineages and conservation outcomes. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to:

  • Description, re-establishment, and/or consolidation of plant species new to science.
  • Rediscovery and taxonomic confirmation of rare plant taxa across geographical scales.
  • Taxonomic elucidation of cryptic species and/or species complexes and revisions of threatened or data-deficient plant taxa.
  • Applications of museomics (herbarium DNA) in the conservation of extinct-in-the-wild or critically endangered species.
  • Botanical inventories, seed germination investigations, ex situ propagation studies, or cryopreservation of taxa with legal protection and/or conservation priority for reinforcement of wild populations and/or sustainable utilization strategies.
  • Floristics, bioinformatics, and open access data to accelerate species descriptions, especially in biodiversity hotspots.
  • Integration of taxonomic data and conservation prioritization into Biodiversity Strategic Action Plans across geographical scales.

We encourage submissions that provide actionable insights, moving beyond pure description toward the practical application of taxonomic knowledge in the field.

Dr. Pepy Bareka
Dr. Nikos Krigas
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Plants is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • integrative taxonomy
  • plant conservation biology
  • IUCN Red List
  • species delimitation
  • phylogenomics
  • biodiversity hotspots
  • endemic flora
  • taxonomic impediment
  • cryptic species
  • museomics
  • linnean gap
  • molecular barcoding
  • nomenclature

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

33 pages, 5069 KB  
Article
Taxonomic Reassessment and Rediscovery of Tulipa scardica Bornm. in Greece: Insights from Integrated Analyses Compared to T. undulatifolia Boiss.
by Ioulietta Samartza, Eleni Kriemadi, Dimitris Pappas, Anastasia-Garyfallia Karagianni, Ioannis Kofinas, Theodora Matsi, Ioannis-Dimosthenis Adamakis, Georgios Tsoktouridis, Pepy Bareka and Nikos Krigas
Plants 2026, 15(9), 1374; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants15091374 - 30 Apr 2026
Viewed by 866
Abstract
Tulipa scardica (Balkan endemic) was last recorded in Greece in 1896, possibly attributed to longstanding taxonomic ambiguity, as it has frequently been considered as conspecific with T. gesneriana or T. undulatifolia. In the present study we aimed to investigate the historical Greek [...] Read more.
Tulipa scardica (Balkan endemic) was last recorded in Greece in 1896, possibly attributed to longstanding taxonomic ambiguity, as it has frequently been considered as conspecific with T. gesneriana or T. undulatifolia. In the present study we aimed to investigate the historical Greek locality of T. scardica and to reassess its taxonomic status in comparison with the closely related T. undulatifolia (also native to Greece and member of T. scardica complex). Targeted field surveys were conducted to verify the presence of T. scardica in Greece. The newly identified tulip population was subjected to an integrated analytic approach, including qualitative and quantitative morphological assessment, seed micromorphology, DNA barcoding, karyological investigation, and habitat/soil properties analyses. These datasets were comparatively evaluated against four reference populations of T. undulatifolia. Molecular data did not provide consistent species-level resolution, whereas morphological and karyological evidence statistically supported their distinction. Mitotic metaphase chromosomes of T. scardica were documented herein for the first time, while first-time scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis revealed the presence of different types of stomatal complexes in seed coats of both taxa. In addition, soil parameters differed between the examined taxa, and those of the rediscovered population were consistent with habitat preferences of T. scardica. Although both taxa exhibited considerable variability, the combined evidence derived from the present study strongly supported the rediscovery of T. scardica in Greece after approximately 130 years, unless proven otherwise in a wider context across its Balkan range. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop