Drug Candidates for the Treatment of Pain 2023

A special issue of Pharmaceuticals (ISSN 1424-8247).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2023) | Viewed by 2994

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Guest Editor
Department of Women, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy
Interests: anesthesia; critical care; pain medicine
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Dear Colleagues,

For many years opioids, have been considered the cornerstone for treating pain. Since 2000, more than one million of people have died from a drug overdose, and three-quarters of drug overdose deaths in 2020 involved an opioid. This unscrupulous use of analgesics emphasizes the need for alternative drugs to treat pain. Ideal candidates should be both non-addictive and devoid of side effects.  This concept inspired the Special Issue "Drug Candidates for the Treatment of Pain". We are seeking manuscripts that focus on therapeutic novelties and the reasoned use of existing drugs with untapped potential.

Dr. Marco Fiore
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • pain
  • analgesia
  • drug discovery
  • drug candidates
  • new drugs

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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18 pages, 4353 KiB  
Systematic Review
Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of Tapentadol Immediate Release in Bunionectomy: A Meta-Analysis
by Lorenzo Franco-de la Torre, Eduardo Gómez-Sánchez, Othoniel Hugo Aragon-Martinez, Adriana Hernández-Gómez, Diana Laura Franco-González, Juan Manuel Guzmán-Flores, Angel Josabad Alonso-Castro, Vinicio Granados-Soto and Mario Alberto Isiordia-Espinoza
Pharmaceuticals 2023, 16(9), 1287; https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16091287 - 12 Sep 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1712
Abstract
The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the analgesic effect of different doses of tapentadol immediate release (IR) and its adverse effects after a bunionectomy. Pubmed, Cochrane, Lilacs, Medline, and Imbiomed were used to identify abstracts of scientific publications [...] Read more.
The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the analgesic effect of different doses of tapentadol immediate release (IR) and its adverse effects after a bunionectomy. Pubmed, Cochrane, Lilacs, Medline, and Imbiomed were used to identify abstracts of scientific publications related to the keywords of this systematic review (PROSPERO ID CRD42023437295). Moreover, the risk of bias in all included articles was assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration risk of bias tool. Data on the sum of pain intensity, total pain relief, global assessment, and adverse effects were extracted. The statistical method of inverse variance with means difference was used to evaluate the numerical data and the Mantel–Haenszel and Odd Ratio test to analyze the dichotomous data. In addition, the number needed to treat, the number needed to harm, and the 95% confidence intervals were calculated. A qualitative evaluation (n = 2381) was carried out according to the conclusions of the authors. Tapentadol (n = 1772) was more effective in relieving postoperative pain than the placebo (n = 609) after a bunionectomy. In addition, the analgesic efficacy of IR tapentadol (n = 1323) versus the placebo (n = 390) was evaluated in a total of 1713 patients using a global evaluation of the treatments. All three doses of IR tapentadol showed better results compared to the placebo after a bunionectomy. Finally, the adverse effects have a direct relationship with the dose, and the greatest number of adverse effects are most observed with tapentadol IR 100 mg (n = 2381). It is concluded that tapentadol IR (100 mg) leads to the best satisfaction score in this meta-analysis. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drug Candidates for the Treatment of Pain 2023)
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