Devices in Silicon Photonics

A special issue of Micromachines (ISSN 2072-666X). This special issue belongs to the section "A:Physics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (28 February 2024) | Viewed by 1306

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
School of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
Interests: silicon photonics; photonic integrated circuits; reconfigurable photonic devices; photonic materials

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Compared with traditional optics, integrated optics caused a technological revolution once various optical devices could be integrated on chips with compact size, lower energy consumption, and high stability, solving the deficiencies of traditional optics. Based on the high refractive-index-contrast and CMOS-compatible processing of the silicon-on-insulator material, it has become a quite promising platform for integrated optics, allowing silicon photonics to emerge. Up to now, many functional devices have been developed to solve the issues of electro-optic modulation, wavelength/polarization/mode management, fiber-to-chip coupling, high-capacity transmission, signal processing, photo-electric detection, and others in the field of silicon photonics. Recently, new technologies (e.g., artificial intelligence algorithms) and materials (e.g., 2D materials, phase change materials, ferroelectric materials) have been introduced to silicon photonics to enhance device performance and explore some new applications.

This Special Issue focuses on the state-of-the-art achievements in silicon photonic devices, covering new device structures, new photonic materials, new fabrication techniques and new applications. With the unflagging efforts of the worldwide researchers, we believe silicon photonics will enter a new stage of development with powerful device functions, high integration densities, and cutting-edge applications.

Dr. Yin Xu
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • high-performance electro-optic modulators
  • wavelength/polarization/mode management devices
  • fiber-to-chip coupling devices
  • on-chip high-capacity transmissions
  • signal processing for the photonic integrated circuits
  • efficient photo-electric detectors
  • new materials assisted photonic devices
  • integrated photonic neural network and optical computing
  • integrated quantum photonic devices
  • large-scale photonic integrated circuits

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

10 pages, 12545 KiB  
Article
Simulating an Integrated Photonic Image Classifier for Diffractive Neural Networks
by Huayi Sheng and Muhammad Shemyal Nisar
Micromachines 2024, 15(1), 50; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi15010050 - 26 Dec 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 989
Abstract
The slowdown of Moore’s law and the existence of the “von Neumann bottleneck” has led to electronic-based computing systems under von Neumann’s architecture being unable to meet the fast-growing demand for artificial intelligence computing. However, all-optical diffractive neural networks provide a possible solution [...] Read more.
The slowdown of Moore’s law and the existence of the “von Neumann bottleneck” has led to electronic-based computing systems under von Neumann’s architecture being unable to meet the fast-growing demand for artificial intelligence computing. However, all-optical diffractive neural networks provide a possible solution to this challenge. They can outperform conventional silicon-based electronic neural networks due to the significantly higher speed of the propagation of optical signals (≈108 m.s1) compared to electrical signals (≈105 m.s1), their parallelism in nature, and their low power consumption. The integrated diffractive deep neural network (ID2NN) uses an on-chip fully passive photonic approach to achieve the functionality of neural networks (matrix–vector operations) and can be fabricated via the CMOS process, which is technologically more amenable to implementing an artificial intelligence processor. In this paper, we present a detailed design framework for the integrated diffractive deep neural network and corresponding silicon-on-insulator integration implementation through Python-based simulations. The performance of our proposed ID2NN was evaluated by solving image classification problems using the MNIST dataset. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Devices in Silicon Photonics)
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