Acoustic Transducers and Their Applications, 3rd Edition

A special issue of Micromachines (ISSN 2072-666X). This special issue belongs to the section "A:Physics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 May 2026 | Viewed by 1411

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Microelectronics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
Interests: piezoelectric material; MEMS device process; piezoelectric transducer design; acoustic sensing model; acoustic device algorithm and system-level application

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
College of Information, Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China
Interests: intelligent sensing technology and system; RF micro-acoustic devices for mobile communication; modeling and simulation of piezoelectric thin-film micro-acoustic devices
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
School of Microelectronics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
Interests: piezoelectric material and devices; MEMS; acoustic transducer; acoustic sensor
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Acoustics represent a key form of mechanical energy that is exerted everywhere in our world. It aids in sensing, actuating, and communicating, even in medical or industrial matters. With a broad operating spectrum, it is the most pivotal tool in various implementations, ranging from airborne applications to studies through different media, especially for needs beyond the physical limitations of other mechanisms (e.g., optical or electromagnetic waves). Alongside the progression of advanced transducer technology, more acoustic device alternatives have been optimized for conventional applications. In addition, consistent research efforts in the field of developing transducers enable rapid paradigmatic shifts in many emerging acoustic applications, which coherently accelerate the development of other peripheral technologies, such as thin-film materials used in acoustic transducers, circuits for acoustic devices, modules, algorithms, system integration, and even the integration of acoustic sensors into smart systems. In order to promote research efforts and advocate for continuous innovation in this field, in this Special Issue, the current state of the art in the field of ‘acoustic transducers and their applications’ will be presented, covering a wide range of related topics, including, but not limited to, the following:

  • New piezoelectric materials: ceramics, thin films, single crystals, polymers, composites, 2D materials, etc.;
  • Acoustic transducers: acoustic sensors and actuators, circuits for acoustic devices, modules, algorithms, and integrated systems;
  • Piezoelectric devices/acoustic transducers: fabrication, testing, characterization, design, modeling, simulation, manufacturing, 3D printing, packaging, and system integration;
  • Acoustic transducer applications: non-destructive testing, acoustic arrays for holography and beam steering, acoustic ranging, acoustic lenses, metamaterials and metasurfaces, energy harvesting, medical imaging, wearable sensors, biomedical applications, virtual reality/augmented reality, and other emerging applications for the metaverse.

Dr. Songsong Zhang
Dr. Qiaozhen Zhang
Dr. Liang Lou
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Micromachines is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2100 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • acoustic transducers and their design, simulation, testing, and characterization
  • piezoelectric MEMS device
  • thin-film piezoelectric materials and material properties
  • MEMS integration process
  • acoustic modules, algorithms, circuits, and systems
  • acoustic lenses and meta-surfaces
  • acoustic transducer arrays and their applications
  • implementation and usage of acoustic devices for various applications

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Related Special Issue

Published Papers (2 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

19 pages, 2395 KB  
Article
Response Surface Methodology for Optimizing the Design Parameters of Ultrasonic Liquid-Level Measurement System
by Wanjia Gao, Wendong Zhang and Yue Tian
Micromachines 2025, 16(11), 1281; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16111281 - 13 Nov 2025
Viewed by 392
Abstract
This study addresses the high-precision requirements for liquid-level detection of propellants in aerospace rockets and optimizes the design parameters of an ultrasonic liquid-level measurement system based on the response surface method (RSM). Meanwhile, a quantitative correlation model between multiple physical parameters and output [...] Read more.
This study addresses the high-precision requirements for liquid-level detection of propellants in aerospace rockets and optimizes the design parameters of an ultrasonic liquid-level measurement system based on the response surface method (RSM). Meanwhile, a quantitative correlation model between multiple physical parameters and output voltage is established through theoretical derivation. Firstly, the effects of piezoelectric ceramic sheet diameter, ultrasonic frequency, excitation voltage and liquid temperature on the output voltage are investigated. The optimum conditions were obtained by one-way tests, where the output voltage reached its maximum when the diameter of the piezoelectric ceramic sheet was 15 mm and the frequency was 1 MHz. The excitation voltage was positively correlated with the output voltage. Elevated liquid temperature enhanced the echo amplitude. The influence of law remained consistent across different liquid levels. Subsequently, under the liquid level of 12 cm (half-full operating condition), a three-factor, three-level response surface methodology (RSM) analysis experiment was conducted, focusing on three factors that significantly affect energy transfer efficiency: piezoelectric ceramic sheet diameter (D), ultrasonic frequency (f), and liquid temperature (T). The best parameter combination was obtained through model optimization: D = 14.773 mm, f = 0.878 MHz, T = 33.661 °C. The predicted U-value was 8.976 V. The validation experiments demonstrated that the error rates between the measured average voltage values and the predicted values under different liquid levels were all <1%, and the coefficient of variation (CV) of the output signal was reduced to 0.9%. This not only meets the error requirements for aerospace liquid-level measurement but also verifies the reliability of the optimized model. This study significantly enhances the output signal stability and measurement accuracy, providing support for the liquid-level detection of aerospace propellants and high-precision liquid-level measurement in industrial applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Acoustic Transducers and Their Applications, 3rd Edition)
Show Figures

Figure 1

15 pages, 5309 KB  
Article
Study on the Loss and Characteristics of Giant Magnetostrictive Transducers
by Qiang Liu, Xiping He, Weiguo Wang and Yanning Yang
Micromachines 2025, 16(9), 982; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16090982 - 26 Aug 2025
Viewed by 823
Abstract
The purpose of this work is to enable the giant magnetostrictive transducer to work efficiently. In this work, the finite element method was used to carry out a dynamic analysis and magnetic analysis of the transducers of GMM rods with different structures, and [...] Read more.
The purpose of this work is to enable the giant magnetostrictive transducer to work efficiently. In this work, the finite element method was used to carry out a dynamic analysis and magnetic analysis of the transducers of GMM rods with different structures, and the transducers of three structural rods were developed, and the output amplitude and impedance of the three transducers were experimentally tested. The results show that the stress of the rod near the end of the tail mass was larger than that near the end of the head mass. The eddy current and hysteresis losses of the transducer were mainly concentrated on the outer diameter surface of the rod, near the cutting slit, and near the connection between the slices. In addition, there is a certain amount of eddy current loss on the magnetic conductor, permanent magnet, and coil. In the transducer with the untreated rod, the resistance and inductance were the smallest. The inductance of the transducers with the sliced rods were greater than those in the transducers with the slit rods. The transducer with the untreated rod has the highest resonant frequency and the smallest output amplitude, the resonant frequency of the transducers with the sliced rods was lower than that of the transducers with the slit rods, while the output amplitude of the transducers with the sliced rods was greater than that of the transducers with the slit rods. The simulated values of the resonant frequency, output amplitude, resistance, and inductance of the transducers of the three structural rods were basically consistent with the tested values. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Acoustic Transducers and Their Applications, 3rd Edition)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop