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Graphene-Based Materials for Energy Storage and Conversion

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Carbon Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 December 2022) | Viewed by 2731

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Knoxville, 1512 Middle Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA
Interests: energy, momentum, mass, and charge transport; thermal energy conversion and management; multiscale, multiphysics simulations; data-driven approaches; characterization of materials and processes

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Due to the declaration of a climate emergency with an unprecedented rate of global warming, the demand for reliable and sustainable energy resources leading to a reduced or zero carbon emission has soared, and so the development of efficient systems capable of converting or storing such energy resources is key to satisfying such a demand. Solar photovoltaics is a representative technology for harvesting solar energy with the abundancy, availability, and no carbon emission. Since all types of energy are ultimately converted to low-grade energy, i.e., heat, the recovery of energy lost in the form of waste heat is a promising resolution to the climate and energy crisis, and can be achieved through thermoelectric energy conversion. Additionally, energy storage systems, such as batteries, alleviate the variability and unpredictability of renewable energy sources (e.g., wind or solar), while also improving the electrical grid stability and national infrastructure security. Not simply limited to solar photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, and batteries, energy conversion systems require novel materials with desirable properties for more efficient and effective operations. Due to superior mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties, graphene and its composites have shown their promise regarding energy conversion applications, and various technologies such as doping, nanostructuring, and structural defects have been introduced to further modify their properties. With the rapid advancement and growing impact of graphene-based materials for energy conversion, this Special Issue aims to provide a collection of cutting-edge studies related to this research field, with the hopes of attracting the attention of peer scientists. We encourage the submission of not only experimental studies, but theoretical and computational studies as well concerning the enhancement of graphene materials, computational studies using the density functional theory, molecular dynamics, data-driven approaches, etc.

It is my pleasure to invite you to submit a manuscript for this Special Issue, welcoming full papers, communications, and reviews.

Dr. Seungha Shin
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • graphene
  • graphene composite
  • graphite
  • graphene-engineered surface
  • energy storage
  • solar photovoltaic
  • thermoelectric
  • molecular dynamics
  • density functional theory
  • data-driven approaches

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

24 pages, 2618 KiB  
Review
Phosphorous- and Boron-Doped Graphene-Based Nanomaterials for Energy-Related Applications
by Manpreet Kaur Ubhi, Manpreet Kaur, Jaspreet Kaur Grewal and Virender K. Sharma
Materials 2023, 16(3), 1155; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16031155 - 29 Jan 2023
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 2294
Abstract
Doping is a great strategy for tuning the characteristics of graphene-based nanomaterials. Phosphorous has a higher electronegativity as compared to carbon, whereas boron can induce p-type conductivity in graphene. This review provides insight into the different synthesis routes of phosphorous- and boron-doped graphene [...] Read more.
Doping is a great strategy for tuning the characteristics of graphene-based nanomaterials. Phosphorous has a higher electronegativity as compared to carbon, whereas boron can induce p-type conductivity in graphene. This review provides insight into the different synthesis routes of phosphorous- and boron-doped graphene along with their applications in supercapacitors, lithium- ions batteries, and cells such as solar and fuel cells. The two major approaches for the synthesis, viz. direct and post-treatment methods, are discussed in detail. The former synthetic strategies include ball milling and chemical vapor discharge approaches, whereas self-assembly, thermal annealing, arc-discharge, wet chemical, and electrochemical erosion are representative post-treatment methods. The latter techniques keep the original graphene structure via more surface doping than substitutional doping. As a result, it is possible to preserve the features of the graphene while offering a straightforward handling technique that is more stable and controllable than direct techniques. This review also explains the latest progress in the prospective uses of graphene doped with phosphorous and boron for electronic devices, i.e., fuel and solar cells, supercapacitors, and batteries. Their novel energy-related applications will continue to be a promising area of study. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Graphene-Based Materials for Energy Storage and Conversion)
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