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Esophageal and Upper Interventional Endoscopy and Surgery: Latest Advances and Prospects

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "Gastroenterology & Hepatopancreatobiliary Medicine".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2025 | Viewed by 295

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Forli-Cesena Hospitals, AUSL Romagna, 47121 Forlì, Italy
Interests: gastroenterology and digestive endoscopy; endoluminal endoscopy; chromoendoscopy; artificial intelligence; endoscopic submucosal dissection; endoscopic full-thickness resection

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The approach to esophageal and gastric disease is evolving due to interventional endoscopy and mini-invasive surgery in the treatment of neoplastic and functional disorders. Devices, techniques, and sustainability in this setting are continuous issues that are constantly discussed and mentioned by the most recent guidelines and ongoing trials. After more than 20 years since the introduction of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for the treatment of early gastric cancer, upper endoscopy has been revolutionized by several different approaches; furthermore, oncologic disease is part of the endoscopic approach, even in cases of late stages due to frailty or old age. Curative endoscopic resections, palliative approaches by luminal stenting, and radiofrequency ablation are only some of the current advances. At the same time, the surgical approach remains a cornerstone of treatment for some conditions; in addition, some complications are managed in a complementary manner by endoscopists and surgeons.

In this Special Issue, we welcome authors to submit papers on original contributions, clinical studies, and reviews about esophageal, gastric, and upper endoscopy as well as surgery.

Dr. Giulia Gibiino
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • gastric preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions
  • endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD)
  • endoscopic full-thickness resection (EFTR)
  • subepithelial upper GI lesions
  • duodenal adenomas
  • esophageal stenting

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 765 KB  
Article
Lactate in Drainage Fluid to Predict Complications in Robotic Esophagectomies—A Pilot Study in a Matched Cohort
by Julius Pochhammer, Sarah Kiani, Henning Hobbensiefken, Hilke Hobbensiefken, Benedikt Reichert, Terbish Taivankhuu, Thomas Becker and Jan-Paul Gundlach
J. Clin. Med. 2025, 14(17), 6190; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14176190 - 2 Sep 2025
Viewed by 124
Abstract
Background/Objectives: Despite advances in minimally invasive procedures, anastomotic leakages (ALs) after esophageal resections mark the most feared complication. Its early detection can lead to quick interventional treatment with improved survival. Nonetheless, early detection remains challenging, and scores are imprecise and complex. Methods [...] Read more.
Background/Objectives: Despite advances in minimally invasive procedures, anastomotic leakages (ALs) after esophageal resections mark the most feared complication. Its early detection can lead to quick interventional treatment with improved survival. Nonetheless, early detection remains challenging, and scores are imprecise and complex. Methods: In our study we analyzed mediastinal drainage fluid to find parameters suggesting AL even before it became clinically evident and correlated them to routine biomarkers. All patients with AL after robotically assisted esophageal resections were included and matched 1:1 with uneventful controls. Additionally, transhiatal distal esophageal resections operated during this period were included. Drainage fluid was collected on postoperative days (PODs) 1–4 with consecutive blood gas analysis. Test quality was determined by the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC). Results: In total, 40 patients were included, with 17 developing AL. There were no significant differences in gender, age, BMI or oncological treatment. The 30-day morbidity rate was 65.0%. The study was restricted to events in the first 12 days. While lactate value in drainage fluid differed significantly from POD 3 onwards in the two groups, serum CRP remained without significant differences. We developed the LacCRP score (CRP/30 + lactate/2). The AUC on POD 3 was 0.96, with a sensitivity and specificity of 100% and 75%, respectively. An estimator of 1.08 was found in multivariate analysis: one-point increase in the LacCRP score increases AL probability by 8%. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that postoperative lactate determinations in drainage fluid can predict AL after esophageal resection, and its combination with serum CRP results in a reliable LacCRP score. Full article
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