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Current Opinion in Dental Implant Surgery and Peri-Implant Disease

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "Dentistry, Oral Surgery and Oral Medicine".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 February 2026 | Viewed by 979

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Dentistry, Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Paediatrics and Gynaecology (DIPSCOMI), University of Verona, Piazzale L.A. Scuro 10, 37134 Verona, Italy
Interests: periodontology; dental implantology; oral implantology; dentistry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Dentistry, Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Paediatrics and Gynaecology (DIPSCOMI), University of Verona, Piazzale L.A. Scuro 10, 37134 Verona, Italy
Interests: periodontology; oral surgery; dental implantology; oral implantology; dentistry; oral cancer; prosthetic dentistry

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent decades, the use of dental implants for oral rehabilitation has achieved predictable outcomes and high success rates. We now have both excellent materials and innovative surgical techniques at our disposal, enabling us to better deal with daily clinical practice; we can count, for example, on implant surfaces that accelerate the osseointegration process, with high-performance prosthetic implant connections capable of increasing the stability of our rehabilitations over time. Diseases affecting dental implants are also a topic of global interest. In recent years, the study of peri-implant diseases has significantly increased in the scientific literature.

The main long-term causes of dental implant failure include the onset of biological complications, such as mucositis and peri-implantitis, at the peri-implant soft tissue level. While mucositis is defined as the presence of a reversible inflammatory soft tissue infiltrate, peri-implantitis implicates bone loss beyond physiological crestal remodeling. Peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis represent an emerging global burden of disease.

In this Special Issue, we hope to present novel scientific results, clinical experiences, and future directions. You are cordially invited to submit scientific papers concerning dental implantology and peri-implant diseases, as well as their associated fields.

Dr. Giorgio Lombardo
Dr. Giovanni Corrocher
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • dental implant surgery
  • dental implantology
  • peri-implant disease
  • oral surgery
  • dental implantology

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 2572 KB  
Article
Survival and Bone Remodeling in Hybrid Surface Dental Implants Placed with 3 Surgical Protocols up to 5 Years: A Retrospective Practice-Based Cohort Study
by Hugo De Bruyn, Maria Pivovarova, Amke Rondas, Marie Scheldeman, Harrie Op de Laak and Stefan Vandeweghe
J. Clin. Med. 2025, 14(21), 7699; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14217699 - 30 Oct 2025
Viewed by 598
Abstract
Background: Single implants yield predictable survival and success using various treatment protocols. Innovations in design and surface texture improved survival and ensured crestal bone stability, crucial to avoiding biological complications. This study focuses on survival and peri-implant crestal bone remodeling during healing [...] Read more.
Background: Single implants yield predictable survival and success using various treatment protocols. Innovations in design and surface texture improved survival and ensured crestal bone stability, crucial to avoiding biological complications. This study focuses on survival and peri-implant crestal bone remodeling during healing and function of single hybrid-surface implants (Machine Surface Coronal, MSc, Southern Implants Pty Ltd., Irene, South Africa), featuring a minimally rough coronal region and moderately rough body. The specific aims were firstly to compare the clinical outcome between 3 surgical protocols and secondly to assess whether the outcome is affected by macroscopic implant design. Methods: Clinical records of 120 consecutively placed single MSc-implants in private practice were scrutinized after 12–62 months in function. Implants were placed using one of three surgical protocols as selected by the surgeon based on clinical judgment and treatment indication: flap-healed surgery with healing abutment (HA), flapless surgery with HA, or immediate implant placement (IIP) with HA. Six different implant types, albeit with the same MSc-surface feature, were utilized, based on individual clinical indications. Radiographical crestal bone level changes over time were analyzed and effect of implant design, gender, smoking status and surgical protocol was explored. Results: 101 implants was available for analysis. Six implants failed prior to loading (5%); 30% in smokers versus 3.3% in non-smokers. Initial bone remodeling, due to biologic width formation, was 0.762 mm (SD 0.940) at time of loading and 0.933 mm (SD 1.057) after 2 years (p = 0.07). Steady state bone levels at final recall (12–62 months; mean 24) were irrespective of implant type (p = 0.51), surgical protocol (p = 0.10), gender (p = 0.557) or smoking habit (p = 0.27). 54% of the implants showed bone gain between loading and final, whereas only 3% had bone loss above 3 mm. Conclusions: Under daily clinical conditions, MSc-hybrid implants yield predictable clinical outcomes in line with contemporary implant systems, irrespective of implant length and diameter. A 5.9% early failure rate was found irrespective of smoking status, with no late failures. Failure rate dropped to 3.3% when smokers were excluded. Crestal bone remodeling at the time of loading, mimicking biologic width formation, as well as bone level changes over time, is indicative of a healthy peri-implant steady state irrespective of the surgical protocol. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Opinion in Dental Implant Surgery and Peri-Implant Disease)
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