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Beyond Decompensation: Emerging Concepts in Advanced Cirrhosis and Its Complications

A Special Issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383) belonging to the section "Gastroenterology & Hepatopancreatobiliary Medicine".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 June 2027 | Viewed by 12

Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Athens “G. Gennimatas”, Athens, Greece
Interests: cirrhosis; decompensated cirrhosis and complications; kidney injury in cirrhosis (AKI-AKD-CKD); hepatorenal syndrome; infectious complications in cirrhosis; further decompensation; recompensation

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Guest Editor
Hepatogastroenterology Unit, Second Academic Department of Internal Medicine, Hippokration General Hospital of Athens, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
Interests: cirrhosis and its complications; metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD); metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease with increased alcohol intake (MetALD); hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Cirrhosis is the final pathway of chronic liver disease and a major cause of death, hospitalization, and healthcare expenditure worldwide. While compensated cirrhosis may remain stable for years, acute decompensation and further decompensation define clinically meaningful transitions associated with infections, renal dysfunction, portal hypertension-related events, acute-on-chronic liver failure, and increased mortality. At the same time, the evolving concept of recompensation highlights that advanced chronic liver disease is dynamic and may improve after removal or control of the underlying cause.

This Special Issue aims to present and disseminate recent advances in the pathophysiology, diagnosis, risk stratification, and management of cirrhosis, with particular emphasis on decompensated cirrhosis and its complications. We welcome original studies and reviews addressing kidney injury in cirrhosis, including acute kidney injury, acute kidney disease, chronic kidney disease, and hepatorenal syndrome, as well as bacterial infections, multidrug-resistant organisms, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, sepsis, and infection-driven organ failure. Contributions focusing on further decompensation, recompensation, biomarkers, prognostic models, therapeutic strategies, transplant referral, and clinically relevant outcomes are particularly encouraged. By integrating mechanistic, epidemiological, and clinical research, this issue seeks to support more precise management and better patient-centered outcomes.

Topics of interest for publication include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Natural history, epidemiology, and prognostic assessment of cirrhosis;
  • Acute decompensation, further decompensation, and acute-on-chronic liver failure;
  • Recompensation of cirrhosis: definitions, predictors, and clinical impact;
  • Acute kidney injury, acute kidney disease, chronic kidney disease, and hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis;
  • Bacterial infections, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, sepsis, and multidrug-resistant organisms in cirrhosis;
  • Biomarkers and risk stratification tools for decompensated cirrhosis;
  • Novel therapeutic strategies, management algorithms, and transplant referral in advanced chronic liver disease.

Dr. Vasileios Lekakis
Dr. Maria Tampaki
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-anonymized peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Clinical Medicine is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • cirrhosis
  • decompensated cirrhosis
  • acute kidney injury
  • acute kidney disease
  • chronic kidney disease
  • hepatorenal syndrome
  • bacterial infections
  • further decompensation
  • recompensation
  • acute-on-chronic liver failure

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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