New Advances in Neurorehabilitation after Stroke
A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "Clinical Rehabilitation".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 September 2024) | Viewed by 2225
Special Issue Editors
Interests: robotic rehabilitation; virtual reality; telerehabilitation; neurorehabilitation; stroke rehabilitation; motion analysis; postural balance; upper limb
Interests: robotic rehabilitation; telerehabilitation; virtual reality; neurorehabilitation; stroke rehabilitation; Parkinson’s disease; physical therapy; movement disorders; injury prevention; motion analysis; gait analysis; postural balance
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
The number of people with disabilities and the complexity of their needs and those of their families continue to increase despite advances in technology and health care. This increase is also directly related to the rapid aging of the world's population and the increase in age-related diseases. According to the World Health Organization, 15 million people worldwide suffer a stroke each year. Of these people, about one-third are functionally disabled and have difficulty regaining their independence. New technologies have been integrated into the rehabilitation field to improve the effectiveness of rehabilitation strategies for these conditions. These include robotic rehabilitation, virtual reality, functional electrical stimulation, noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) to improve the intensity and quality of neurorehabilitation and affect brain excitability and plasticity, and innovative approaches such as assistive technologies and domotics.
Also, exploring the effects of neurorehabilitation technologies and NIBS on plasticity through the use of advanced technologies (e.g., functional MRI, near-infrared spectroscopy, high-density EEG, etc.) may provide a surrogate for outcome measurement in the near future. Translational models are important to provide a solid neurobiological basis for current advanced rehabilitation approaches in stroke. The correlation between central nervous system lesions and clinical features and outcomes provides the basis for tailored neurorehabilitation, a promising perspective to explain the differential individual responses to treatment and improve the quality of care. Defining new approaches to the acute and chronic phases of neurological disease and the most appropriate timing will play a key role in optimizing neurorehabilitation interventions. In addition, new randomized controlled trials are being developed to investigate the role of combined drug and physical therapy treatment.
The scope of this special issue and the type of contributions we are soliciting is to bring together research activities on innovative technologies for both assessment and treatment in stroke rehabilitation and to update knowledge on the latest advances in neurorehabilitation.
Dr. Andrea Turolla
Dr. Sanaz Pournajaf
Guest Editors
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Keywords
- stroke
- innovative technologies
- robotic rehabilitation
- virtual reality
- telerehabilitation
- Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
- functional outcome predictors
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