jcm-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Advances in Diagnosis and Therapeutic Strategies for Uveal Melanoma

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "Ophthalmology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2025 | Viewed by 574

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968, USA
Interests: cancer immunotherapy; drug resistance; inflammation; tumor microenvironment; cancer disparity; drug development; melanoma; gastrointestinal cancer

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Uveal melanoma is a highly aggressive malignancy, often resistant to radiation and systemic therapies, including immune checkpoint inhibitors. Recent advances have brought significant progress in treating metastatic uveal melanoma, with FDA-approved therapies such as tebentafusp, the PKC inhibitor darovasertib, and the liver-directed HEPZATO KIT (melphalan for injection/hepatic delivery system). These therapies have shown improved overall response rates (ORRs) and patient survival compared to standard treatments. However, challenges remain. For instance, tebentafusp improves overall survival but achieves measurable tumor shrinkage in only 5–11% of patients. This underscores the need to enhance therapeutic efficacy and expand benefits to more patients. Meanwhile, emerging insights into the genetic, transcriptomic, and immune landscapes of uveal melanoma open new avenues for developing novel and more effective treatment strategies. Furthermore, the clinical implementation of therapies such as tebentafusp, darovasertib, and HEPZATO KIT has underscored the importance of optimizing treatment management and addressing emerging challenges, including therapy-associated side effects. For this Special Issue, we invite authors to contribute papers exploring innovations in translational drug discovery, and advancements in the diagnosis and clinical management of uveal melanoma. Our aim is to provide a platform for advancing knowledge and improving outcomes for patients with this challenging disease.

Dr. Yong Qin
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Clinical Medicine is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • uveal melanoma
  • immunotherapy
  • targeted therapy
  • biomarker
  • disease management
  • drug development
  • drug resistance

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Review

37 pages, 1173 KiB  
Review
Advances and Challenges in Immunotherapy for Metastatic Uveal Melanoma: Clinical Strategies and Emerging Targets
by Mariana Grigoruta, Xiaohua Kong and Yong Qin
J. Clin. Med. 2025, 14(14), 5137; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14145137 - 19 Jul 2025
Viewed by 346
Abstract
Uveal melanoma (UM), the most common primary intraocular malignancy in adults, poses a unique clinical challenge due to its high propensity for liver metastasis and poor responsiveness to conventional therapies. Despite the expanding landscape of immunotherapy in oncology, progress in managing metastatic uveal [...] Read more.
Uveal melanoma (UM), the most common primary intraocular malignancy in adults, poses a unique clinical challenge due to its high propensity for liver metastasis and poor responsiveness to conventional therapies. Despite the expanding landscape of immunotherapy in oncology, progress in managing metastatic uveal melanoma (mUM) remains limited, and no universally accepted standard of care has been established. In this review, we examine the current state and evolving strategies in immunotherapy for mUM, focusing on immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), T cell receptor (TCR)-engineered therapies, and tumor-targeted vaccines. We also present a meta-analytical comparison of clinical outcomes between ICI monotherapy and combination regimens, alongside the recently FDA-approved T cell engager tebentafusp. Our analysis indicates that the triple combination of Ipilimumab, anti-PD-1 agents, and tebentafusp significantly enhances objective response rates, disease control rates, 1-year overall survival rates, and median overall survival (mOS) compared to ICI monotherapy alone. However, this enhanced efficacy is accompanied by increased toxicity due to broader immune activation. In contrast, tebentafusp offers superior tumor specificity and a more favorable safety profile in HLA-A*02:01-positive patients, positioning it as a preferred therapeutic option for this genetically defined subset of UM. Additionally, early-phase studies involving dendritic cell-based immunotherapies and peptide vaccines has shown encouraging signs of tumor-specific immune activation, along with improved tolerability. Collectively, this review underscores the urgent need for more precise and effective immunotherapeutic approaches tailored to the unique biology of mUM. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Diagnosis and Therapeutic Strategies for Uveal Melanoma)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop