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Therapeutic Advancements in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "Dermatology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 January 2025) | Viewed by 2507

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
Interests: dermatology; psoriasis; basal cell carcinomas; alopecia; vitiligo

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Guest Editor
Section of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy
Interests: psoriasis; psoriatic arthritis; biologics; small molecules; cytokines

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent years, many advances in science have provided a better understanding of the pathogenesis of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. This facilitated the identification of many new therapeutic targets, such as those blocking the main pro-inflammatory cytokines involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. Research has particularly focused on systemic agents for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, particularly with the introduction of biologic agents and "small molecules". Treatment selection for psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis may be challenging and different factors have to be considered when choosing the right treatment for the right patient at the right time.

For this Special Issue, we invite authors to present articles on therapeutic advances in the treatment of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis, including both data trials and real-life experiences.

Dr. Vincenzo Picone
Dr. Sara Cacciapuoti
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • psoriasis
  • psoriatic arthritis
  • biologics
  • small molecules
  • cytokines

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

16 pages, 628 KiB  
Review
Therapeutic Advancements in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis
by Robin C. Yi, Maya Akbik, Logan R. Smith, Yael Klionsky and Steven R. Feldman
J. Clin. Med. 2025, 14(4), 1312; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14041312 - 16 Feb 2025
Viewed by 2104
Abstract
Background: Within the past few years, many new therapies have emerged for psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Current topical therapies—including corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, tapinarof, and roflumilast—remain the mainstay for mild disease, while oral systemic and biologic options are for moderate to severe [...] Read more.
Background: Within the past few years, many new therapies have emerged for psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Current topical therapies—including corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, tapinarof, and roflumilast—remain the mainstay for mild disease, while oral systemic and biologic options are for moderate to severe cases. Biologics—such as Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), Interleukin 12/23 (IL-12/23), Interleukin-17 (IL-17), and Interleukin-23 (IL-23)—have revolutionized care by providing highly effective and safer alternatives. Oral small molecules, including Janus kinase (JAK) and tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitors, further expand the therapeutic options. Objectives: The goal for this review article was to examine current and latest treatments for psoriasis and PsA and discuss whether these emerging therapeutic options address the unmet needs of current treatments. Methods: The search for this review article included PubMed, Google Scholar, and ClinicalTrials.gov for relevant articles and current clinical trials using keywords. Results: A wide range of novel psoriatic and PsA therapies are currently undergoing clinical trials. These include selective JAK inhibitors, TYK2 inhibitors, retinoic acid-related orphan receptor (RORγT) inhibitors, oral IL-23 receptor inhibitors, oral IL-17A inhibitors, nanobody products, sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P1R) antagonists, A3 adenosine receptor (A3AR) agonists, heat shock protein (HSP) 90 inhibitors, and rho-associated protein kinases (ROCK-2) inhibitors. Conclusions: These different mechanisms of action not only expand treatment options but may offer potential solutions for patients who do not achieve adequate response with existing therapies. However, the safety and contraindications of these newer agents remain an important consideration to ensure appropriate patient selection and minimize potential risks. Certain mechanisms may pose increased risks for infection, cardiovascular manifestations, malignancy, or other immune-related adverse events, necessitating careful monitoring and individualized treatment decisions. Ongoing clinical research aims to address unmet needs for patients who do not respond to previous agents to achieve sustained remission, monitor long-term safety outcomes, and assess patient preferences for delivery, including a preference for oral delivery. Oral IL-23 inhibitors hold potential due to their robust safety profiles. In contrast, oral IL-17 inhibitors and TYK-2 inhibitors are effective but may present side effects that could impact their acceptability. It is essential to balance efficacy, safety, and patient preferences to guide the selection of appropriate therapies. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Therapeutic Advancements in Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis)
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