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Molecular Biology of Cucurbitaceae Family Plants

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Plant Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 November 2025 | Viewed by 2276

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Plant Genetics, Breeding and Biotechnology, Institute of Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
Interests: genomics; genetics; next-generation sequencing; gene expression; bioinformatics; computational biology; molecular genetics; biotechnology; molecular biology; sequencing; DNA sequencing
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue on "Molecular Biology of Cucurbitaceae Family Plants" is dedicated to advancing the understanding of both vegetative and reproductive development within the Cucurbitaceae family. The issue aims to consolidate cutting-edge research that sheds light on the complex biological processes underlying the growth and development of cucurbits. Key topics include gene regulation during various developmental stages, the impact of environmental factors on growth patterns, and innovations in genetic resources that could enhance crop quality and stress tolerance. By focusing on these aspects, the issue seeks to provide a comprehensive overview of current knowledge and stimulate further research that could lead to improved agricultural practices and crop management. Authors are encouraged to submit papers that contribute new insights into these developmental processes and explore practical applications of their findings.

Dr. Magdalena Pawełkowicz
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • vascular biology
  • floral development
  • sex expression
  • fruit development
  • grafting
  • source–sink interactions
  • genetic resources
  • stress tolerance
  • molecular breeding
  • gene regulation
  • resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

18 pages, 4224 KiB  
Review
Genetic Insights and Molecular Breeding Approaches for Downy Mildew Resistance in Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.): Current Progress and Future Prospects
by Ewa Mirzwa-Mróz, Bartłomiej Zieniuk, Zhimin Yin and Magdalena Pawełkowicz
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2024, 25(23), 12726; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms252312726 - 27 Nov 2024
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2029
Abstract
Cucurbit downy mildew, caused by Pseudoperonospora cubensis, is a devastating disease in cucumbers that leads to significant yield losses in many cucurbit-growing regions worldwide. Developing resistant cucumber varieties is a sustainable approach to managing this disease, especially given the limitations of chemical [...] Read more.
Cucurbit downy mildew, caused by Pseudoperonospora cubensis, is a devastating disease in cucumbers that leads to significant yield losses in many cucurbit-growing regions worldwide. Developing resistant cucumber varieties is a sustainable approach to managing this disease, especially given the limitations of chemical control and the evolving nature of pathogens. This article reviews the genetic basis of downy mildew resistance in cucumbers, emphasizing key resistance (R) genes and quantitative trait loci (QTLs) that have been mapped. Recent advances in molecular breeding tools, including marker-assisted selection (MAS), genomic selection (GS), and CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing, have accelerated the development of resistant cultivars. This review also explores the role of transcriptomics, genomics, and other ‘omics’ technologies in unraveling the molecular mechanisms behind resistance and offers insights into the future of breeding strategies aimed at long-term disease management. Management strategies for cucurbit downy mildew are discussed, along with the potential impacts of climate change on the occurrence and severity of downy mildew, highlighting how changing environmental conditions may influence disease dynamics. Integrating these advanced genetic approaches with traditional breeding promises to accelerate the development of downy mildew-resistant cucumber varieties, contributing to the sustainability and resilience of cucumber production. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Biology of Cucurbitaceae Family Plants)
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