Functional Genomics of Rare Variants in Human Disease
A Special Issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067) belonging to the section "Molecular Genetics and Genomics".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2026 | Viewed by 614
Editor
Interests: human genome organization and evolution; human genetic diseases; epigenetic modifications and human diseases; epigenetics; molecular biology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
The rapid implementation of next-generation sequencing technologies has led to an unprecedented expansion in the identification of rare genetic variants across the human genome. While these variants are increasingly detected in both research and clinical settings, their functional interpretation remains a major challenge, particularly in the context of complex and heterogeneous human diseases.
This Special Issue aims to provide a comprehensive overview of current advances in the functional genomics of rare variants, with a focus on elucidating their biological impact and clinical relevance. We welcome contributions addressing experimental and computational approaches to variant characterization, including in vitro and in vivo functional assays, genome editing strategies, transcriptomic and epigenomic profiling, and integrative multi-omics analyses. We particularly encourage submissions that combine experimental and computational approaches to address the functional impact of rare variants. Despite these advances, a substantial proportion of rare variants identified through sequencing approaches remains of uncertain significance, highlighting the need for robust functional validation frameworks.
Particular emphasis will be placed on studies investigating rare variants in neurodevelopmental disorders, cancer predisposition, and other Mendelian and complex diseases, as well as on the development of novel frameworks for variant prioritization and pathogenicity assessment. Contributions exploring the interplay between rare variants, regulatory elements, and gene networks are also encouraged.
By bridging the gap between variant discovery and functional interpretation, this Special Issue aims to advance our understanding of disease mechanisms and to support the translation of genomic data into clinically actionable insights and precision medicine.
Prof. Dr. Salvatore Saccone
Guest Editor
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- rare genetic variants
- functional genomics
- variant interpretation
- next-generation sequencing
- genome editing
- neurodevelopmental disorders
- Mendelian diseases
- multi-omics integration
- gene regulation
- precision medicine
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