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Energy Efficiency in Supply Chains: Models, Technologies, and Practices

A Special Issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073) belonging to the section "A: Sustainable Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 November 2026 | Viewed by 948

Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Civil, Environmental, Architectural Engineering and Mathematics, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italy
Interests: sustainable supply chain; green supply chain; energy efficiency ; renewable resource in production systems
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Energy efficiency has long been overlooked in supply chain and logistics research and practice. Traditionally, production and logistics processes have been treated as independent entities, with energy efficiency initiatives primarily targeted at the level of individual firms. However, growing environmental concerns, rising energy costs, and the global push toward decarbonization are making it increasingly clear that energy efficiency must be addressed from a systemic, supply chain-wide perspective.

This Special Issue aims to advance the understanding of energy efficiency across supply chains by integrating perspectives from operations management, industrial engineering, logistics, and sustainability science. We seek contributions that explore how energy considerations can be embedded into supply chain design, coordination, and operations, as well as how emerging technologies and collaborative practices can enhance energy performance at multiple levels.

We welcome high-quality theoretical, empirical, and applied research that addresses energy efficiency in supply chains through innovative models, enabling technologies, and practical implementations.

Topics of Interest

Relevant topics include, but are not limited to:

  • Energy-efficient supply chain design and optimization;
  • Integration of energy management into supply chain decision-making;
  • Energy-aware logistics and transportation systems;
  • Models for joint optimization of production, inventory, and energy consumption;
  • Industrial symbiosis and energy exchange across supply chain partners;
  • Digital technologies (e.g., IoT, AI, digital twins) for energy-efficient supply chains;
  • Energy efficiency networks and collaborative approaches among firms;
  • Green and sustainable supply chain management with an energy focus;
  • Policy, regulatory, and economic aspects of energy efficiency in supply chains;
  • Case studies and best practices in energy-efficient logistics and operations;
  • Metrics, assessment methods, and benchmarking of energy performance;
  • Trade-offs between cost, service level, and energy consumption.

Prof. Dr. Simone Zanoni
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-anonymized peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • energy-efficient supply chain
  • energy-aware logistics
  • industrial symbiosis
  • energy management
  • models for energy optimization

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

31 pages, 987 KB  
Article
CHAIN-EE: A Collaborative Holistic Framework for Supply Chain Energy Efficiency Diagnosis, Investments Prioritisation, and Governance
by Simone Zanoni, Beatrice Marchi, Ivan Ferretti and Lucio Enrico Zavanella
Energies 2026, 19(14), 3455; https://doi.org/10.3390/en19143455 - 22 Jul 2026
Viewed by 578
Abstract
Energy efficiency interventions are typically evaluated and implemented at the single-firm level, yet energy use and savings are shaped by interdependent decisions distributed across the supply chain, spanning sourcing, production, inventory, logistics, and financing. A foundational observation motivating this paper is that some [...] Read more.
Energy efficiency interventions are typically evaluated and implemented at the single-firm level, yet energy use and savings are shaped by interdependent decisions distributed across the supply chain, spanning sourcing, production, inventory, logistics, and financing. A foundational observation motivating this paper is that some energy efficiency actions are only possible through inter-firm cooperation: they require changes to partners’ processes or technologies, create benefits that accrue to different actors than those bearing the investment costs, and demand governance mechanisms (e.g., cost-sharing contract, buyer-financed supplier development, supply chain finance instruments) to be financially viable. This paper proposes CHAIN-EE (Collaborative Holistic Approach for Integrated Network Energy Efficiency), an action-oriented framework that operationalizes systems thinking into a practical roadmap for supply chain decision-makers. CHAIN-EE integrates three interconnected phases: (A) supply-chain energy diagnosis, covering boundary definition, baseline construction, and hotspot identification across nodes and flows; (B) action portfolio design, structured around a six-lever intervention taxonomy and multi-criteria evaluation embedding a cost–benefit alignment map that makes governance feasibility an explicit selection criterion; and (C) governance and continuous improvement, including incentive alignment, investment architecture and ISO 50001-compatible performance management. Evidence from four European research projects spanning the food cold chain, dairy, food-and-beverage/transport value chains, and HORECA illustrates how each phase operates in practice across different sectors and governance contexts. The paper contributes an integrative, sector-adaptable structure for supply chain energy efficiency programmes, grounded in both analytical research and applied project experience, and a targeted research agenda on cross-node rebound effects, data-enabled energy flow mapping, and multi-tier coordination mechanisms. Full article
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