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Petroleum Exploration, Development and Transportation

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "H: Geo-Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2025 | Viewed by 991

Special Issue Editor

Dr. Tarek Al Arbi Omar Al-Arbi Ganat

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat 123, Oman
Interests: petroleum exploration technologies; drilling & completion strategies; reservoir management; sustainable practices (including carbon capture); risk mManagement; digitalization in petroleum operations; economic analysis & market trends; greenhouse gas reduction; renewable energy integration

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The petroleum industry plays a pivotal role in fulfilling the energy needs of our contemporary society. The exploration, development, and transportation of petroleum resources are essential for ensuring a reliable supply of this vital commodity, supporting numerous industries and applications, from fuel production to the creation of essential industrial goods.

Significant advancements in exploration techniques, drilling technologies, reservoir management, and transportation infrastructure have significantly enhanced the efficiency and safety of these operations. However, the industry faces growing environmental and economic challenges, demanding innovative solutions and sustainable practices.

This Special Issue seeks to showcase and disseminate cutting-edge research and developments within the field of petroleum exploration, development, and transportation. We invite contributions from leading researchers and industry experts, encompassing a broad spectrum of topics related to this critical sector.

The areas of interest include, but are not limited to, the following:  

  • Exploration Technologies: Advanced seismic imaging, geophysical methods, and innovative exploration techniques.
  • Drilling and Completion: Innovations in drilling technologies, well-completion strategies, and advancements in horizontal and unconventional drilling.
  • Reservoir Management: Reservoir characterization, enhanced oil recovery methods, and digital reservoir modeling.
  • Sustainability and Environmental Practices: Sustainable petroleum extraction and processing, carbon capture and storage, and environmental impact mitigation strategies.
  • Petroleum Transportation: Pipeline and transportation infrastructure optimization, safety and security of petroleum products, and advancements in alternative transportation modes.
  • Risk and Management: Risk assessment and management in exploration and production activities, including geological, operational, and environmental risks.
  • Digitalization and Automation: Applications of digital technologies, automation, and artificial intelligence in petroleum operations.
  • Case Studies: Successful petroleum exploration and development projects, highlighting best practices and technological breakthroughs.
  • Economic Analysis and Market Trends: Analysis of economic factors, market trends, and future outlooks for the petroleum industry.
  • Unconventional Resources: Shale gas, tight oil, and other unconventional plays.
  • Greenhouse Gas Reduction: Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS).
  • Renewable Energy Integration: Integration of renewable energy sources into petroleum operations.

We eagerly anticipate your insightful contributions to this Special Issue, which aims to promote collaboration, disseminate knowledge, and advance the field of petroleum exploration, development, and transportation.

Dr. Tarek Al Arbi Omar Al-Arbi Ganat
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • petroleum exploration
  • petroleum development
  • petroleum transportation
  • drilling technologies

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

16 pages, 2340 KiB  
Article
Enhanced Oil Production Forecasting in CCUS-EOR Systems via KAN-LSTM Neural Network
by Wei Xia, Qiu Li, Quan Shi, Rui Xu, Jiangtao Wu and Song Deng
Energies 2025, 18(11), 2795; https://doi.org/10.3390/en18112795 - 27 May 2025
Viewed by 218
Abstract
The accurate forecasting of crude oil production in CCUS-EOR (carbon capture, utilization, and storage–enhanced oil recovery) operations is essential for the economic evaluation and production optimization of oilfield blocks. Although numerous deep learning models have been widely applied for this purpose, existing methods [...] Read more.
The accurate forecasting of crude oil production in CCUS-EOR (carbon capture, utilization, and storage–enhanced oil recovery) operations is essential for the economic evaluation and production optimization of oilfield blocks. Although numerous deep learning models have been widely applied for this purpose, existing methods still face challenges in extracting complex features from multidimensional time series datasets, limiting the accuracy of oil production forecasts. In this study, we propose a novel KAN-LSTM model that integrates a KAN (knowledge-aware network) layer with a long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network to enhance the accuracy of oil production forecasting in CCUS-EOR applications. The KAN layer effectively extracts relevant features from multivariate data, while the LSTM layer models temporal information based on the extracted features to generate accurate predictions. To evaluate the performance of the proposed model, we conducted two case studies using both mechanistic model data and real project production data. The prediction performance of our method was compared with that of typical deep learning approaches. Experimental results demonstrate that the KAN-LSTM model outperforms other forecasting methods. By providing reliable estimates of future oil production, the KAN-LSTM model enables engineers to make informed decisions in reservoir development planning. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Petroleum Exploration, Development and Transportation)
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22 pages, 41247 KiB  
Article
Hydrocarbon Accumulation Characteristics of the Perdido Fold Belt, Burgos Basin, Gulf of Mexico—A Comparison Between the Central and Eastern Regions
by Yan Fan, Caifu Xiang, Songling Yang, Aishan Li, Liang Chen, Lin’an Pang, Jingtan Chen and Minghui Yang
Energies 2025, 18(7), 1834; https://doi.org/10.3390/en18071834 - 4 Apr 2025
Viewed by 361
Abstract
Frequent salt tectonic activities within the Perdido fold belt complicate hydrocarbon accumulation, severely constraining hydrocarbon exploration. In this paper, the characteristics and differences of hydrocarbon accumulation in the Wilcox and Frio Formations in the central and eastern regions of the Perdido fold belt [...] Read more.
Frequent salt tectonic activities within the Perdido fold belt complicate hydrocarbon accumulation, severely constraining hydrocarbon exploration. In this paper, the characteristics and differences of hydrocarbon accumulation in the Wilcox and Frio Formations in the central and eastern regions of the Perdido fold belt are analyzed through geochemical analysis, hydrocarbon generation simulation, and regional tectonic restoration. The results indicate the following: (1) Hydrocarbon in the Wilcox and Frio Formations in both the central and eastern regions of the Perdido fold belt originates from the Jurassic Tithonian source rocks. (2) Source rocks in the central and eastern regions entered the oil generation threshold in the late Paleocene and reached the oil generation peak in the late Eocene. Compared with the central region, the eastern region reached the gas generation threshold earlier, which is influenced by the activities and differential distribution of salt in the Perdido fold belt. (3) Hydrocarbon accumulation in central and eastern regions is divided into four stages, showing a “terraced single-layer” and “dual-layer” accumulation pattern in the central and eastern regions of the Perdido fold belt, respectively. (4) Central and eastern regions represent discrepancies in the petroleum systems elements of reservoirs, caprocks, traps, generation, charging, and preservation of hydrocarbon. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Petroleum Exploration, Development and Transportation)
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