Breaking Barriers: Improving Learning Outcomes for Students with Social, Emotional, and Behavioral Difficulties

A special issue of Education Sciences (ISSN 2227-7102). This special issue belongs to the section "Special and Inclusive Education".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2025) | Viewed by 774

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
SWIFT Education Center, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA
Interests: multi-tiered system of support; positive behavior support; school reform; school leadership; inclusive education; educational equity; school climate

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Guest Editor
Department of Education, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
Interests: individual and family outcomes of early childhood education (e.g., family quality of life); family–professional partnership; evidence-based practice for children with autism; positive behavior support for children and families with diverse cultural and linguistic backgrounds; inclusive education research and practices; disability policy
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues, 

Students with social, emotional, and behavioral difficulties face numerous challenges in their learning. These difficulties are also related to the overall school climate, including the dynamics of student–teacher relationships and the well-being of teachers. Disruptive behavior in the classroom can cause heightened stress for both teachers and students, and impede the progress of lessons and learning goals. Students with these difficulties may also experience internalized issues such as anxiety or withdrawal, putting them at a higher risk of academic struggles and dropping out. 

Although previous research shows the impacts of various prevention/support approaches on social emotional skills, behavior, and academic outcomes, the prevalence of these difficulties has also been on the rise. This has raised concerns among educators, parents, and policymakers about how to effectively support these students to achieve their full potential. As a result, there has been a growing interest in understanding and addressing the barriers that prevent these students from thriving in the school environment.

The purpose of this Special Issue is to provide a platform for researchers and practitioners to share their empirical study findings, perspectives, and innovative approaches to improving learning outcomes for students facing social, emotional, and behavioral challenges. This Special Issue seeks to explore and discuss the current barriers, effective prevention/intervention strategies, and potential developments in this critical area of research. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following themes:

  • The effectiveness of various interventions and support systems on academic and/or behavioral outcomes for students with social, emotional, and behavioral difficulties;
  • Collaborative approaches between school and mental health professionals;
  • Cultural context and its influence on the manifestation and support of social, emotional, and behavioral difficulties;
  • Inclusive education for students with social, emotional, and behavioral difficulties;
  • School-wide systems for preventing and supporting social, emotional, and behavioral problems;
  • Integration of behavioral, SEL, and academic supports;
  • Teacher self-efficacy and resilience in addressing social, emotional, and behavioral challenges. 

Dr. Jeong Hoon Choi
Dr. Mian Wang
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • social and emotional learning
  • positive behavior support
  • mental health
  • behavior management
  • inclusion
  • teacher self-efficacy
  • teacher resilience
  • school system change
  • school leadership
  • school climate

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

26 pages, 401 KB  
Article
Students with Autism in Spain: Key Attitudes and Competences for Inclusion
by M. Mercedes Arias-Pastor, Alejandra Bolado-Peña, Steven Van Vaerenbergh and Jerónimo J. González-Bernal
Educ. Sci. 2026, 16(1), 64; https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci16010064 - 3 Jan 2026
Viewed by 185
Abstract
Inclusive education aims to ensure equitable access to quality education for all students, including those with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This research analyzes the attitudes and competences of non-university Spanish teachers regarding the inclusion of students with ASD, considering relevant variables in previous [...] Read more.
Inclusive education aims to ensure equitable access to quality education for all students, including those with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This research analyzes the attitudes and competences of non-university Spanish teachers regarding the inclusion of students with ASD, considering relevant variables in previous studies such as teacher training, prior experience, and educational context, among others. The study involved a sample of 2310 teachers in active service during the 2023–2024 school year. Data collection was conducted through two questionnaires: the INTEA-EDG questionnaire, designed to measure teachers’ beliefs and attitudes towards the inclusion of students with ASD, and the CEFI-R questionnaire, which evaluates teachers’ competencies and skills for inclusive education. The results reflect a generally positive attitude towards the inclusion of students with ASD in mainstream schools, although significant variations were found depending on variables such as previous experience, teaching specialization, and specific training received. Based on these and other findings, the study highlights the need to strengthen initial and continuous training in inclusive education and attention to diversity of students with ASD, promote early positive contact with students with ASD, and foster collaborative work and the design of inclusive learning environments. Full article
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