Heritage Architecture Sustainable Management: Analysis, Conservation, and Refurbishment

A special issue of Buildings (ISSN 2075-5309). This special issue belongs to the section "Building Structures".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2025 | Viewed by 594

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Architecture, International University of Catalonia, 08017 Barcelona, Spain
Interests: construction processes; conservation strategies; building positioning

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Architecture, International University of Catalonia, 08017 Barcelona, Spain
Interests: building techniques; restoration principles; sustainable ventilation; energy-efficient systems

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are pleased to invite you to contribute to a Special Issue that explores the intersection of tectonics, sustainability, and built heritage conservation. The 20th century brought a paradigm shift in architecture and construction systems, progressively standardizing the use of concrete and steel while moving away from traditional masonry, ceramic, and adobe structures. Tectonics, integral to both engineering and architecture, carries a profound cultural heritage value, embedded in its very etymology.

The contemporary vision of sustainability in the 21st century calls for a reconsideration of past construction principles. Before the rise of avant-garde movements, sustainability was inherent in architectural practice, and revisiting these principles can help minimize climate impact.

This Special Issue aims to foster a critical reflection on tectonics and sustainability as ethical frameworks for intervention in built heritage. Two fundamental concepts will be explored:

  1. Preserving tectonics through the sequence of temporal decay inherent in construction, as recognized by the Nara Document on Authenticity (1994). This principle is crucial for conservation and restoration, informing the selection of methodologies and technological approaches.
  2. Reinterpreting fundamental architectural principles derived from geographical positioning, which historically dictated design strategies before the advent of industrial comfort systems.

In this Special Issue, we welcome original research articles and reviews. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Tectonics as a cultural and historical value in architecture and engineering.
  • Conservation and restoration strategies based on material authenticity.
  • Sustainability and heritage: lessons from pre-industrial construction models.
  • Traditional building techniques and their relevance in contemporary practice.
  • Climate-adaptive architecture in historical contexts.

We look forward to receiving your contributions and engaging in a meaningful discussion on these crucial themes.

Prof. Dr. Josep Lluís i Ginovart
Dr. Cinta Lluis-Teruel
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Buildings is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • construction methods
  • intervention criteria
  • construction analysis
  • diagnosis
  • methodologies
  • reuse of elements
  • natural ventilation
  • orientation
  • active and passive energies
  • exterior enclosures

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

24 pages, 11998 KiB  
Article
Construction of Structures with Thin-Section Ceramic Masonry
by Cinta Lluis-Teruel and Josep Lluis i Ginovart
Buildings 2025, 15(12), 2042; https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15122042 - 13 Jun 2025
Viewed by 317
Abstract
Current regulatory principles focus on resistance and durability to ensure long-term robustness while optimizing sections to maximize efficiency and minimize material use, thus enhancing sustainability and reducing environmental impact. Historical ceramic masonry constructions fully adhere to these principles; however, they have been largely [...] Read more.
Current regulatory principles focus on resistance and durability to ensure long-term robustness while optimizing sections to maximize efficiency and minimize material use, thus enhancing sustainability and reducing environmental impact. Historical ceramic masonry constructions fully adhere to these principles; however, they have been largely supplanted by modern materials. The compressive strength and functional advantages of structures built with ceramic masonry, particularly those featuring extremely thin wall sections, warrant a reassessment of their structural properties. This is exemplified by thin-tile vaults (ranging from 0.015 to 0.020 m in thickness) and hollow brick vaults with a thickness of less than 0.050 m, both of which represent highly efficient solutions. The proposed examples inherently meet these structural system properties due to their low energy dispersion, minimal gravitational weight, superior thermal performance, and monolithic tectonic composition using a single, easily recyclable material. This paper reviews the historical background of these construction systems, emphasizing their relevance in post-war periods when concrete and steel were scarce. It is concluded that these construction systems remain valid and are consistent with the principles of the circular economy, as well as with the structural safety standards of the 21st century. Full article
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