Biosensing Technologies in Medical Diagnosis—2nd Edition

A special issue of Biosensors (ISSN 2079-6374). This special issue belongs to the section "Biosensors and Healthcare".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2026 | Viewed by 857

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing System Engineering, School of Instrument Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
Interests: biosensor; nucleic acid; diagnostics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing System Engineering, School of Instrument Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
Interests: biomedical testing technology and instrumentation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are excited to announce the launch of the second volume of our Special Issue, titled “Biosensing Technologies in Medical Diagnosis—2nd Edition”. Building upon the success of our first edition (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/biosensors/special_issues/U67F1RA4V4), this Special Issue aims to further explore the rapidly evolving field of biosensing technologies in medical diagnostics.

As an effective means of obtaining biological information, biosensing is a pioneering and core technology in medical diagnostics. Innovation and application progress in this technology are critical for the development of new diagnostic methods and instruments. Biosensing-based analytical methods, including early and rapid diagnosis, bedside supervision, and in vivo monitoring, provide important guidance for immediate and precision medical care.

This Special Issue focuses on the innovative advances and applications of biosensing technologies in medical diagnostics. The Issue invites manuscripts (research papers, perspectives, and review articles) related to biosensing applications including, but not limited to, bioassay, bioseparation, point-of-care tests, gene engineering, cell analysis, drug screening, tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, personalized healthcare, etc. Articles regarding the integration of advanced diagnostic techniques and testing devices are also encouraged to be submitted. We look forward to receiving your contributions and sharing the latest advances in the application of biosensing technologies in medical diagnosis with our readers.

Dr. Fei Hu
Prof. Dr. Niancai Peng
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Biosensors is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • diagnostics
  • biodetection
  • biosensors
  • bioseparation
  • biomaterial
  • genomics
  • nucleic acid detection
  • immunoassay
  • wearable medical testing
  • microfluidics and its application to medical testing
  • cell analysis
  • point-of-care testing
  • drug screening
  • tissue engineering
  • regenerative medicine
  • personalized healthcare

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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14 pages, 1291 KB  
Article
Integrated Microfluidic Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Biosensor Platform for Magnetoresistive Immunoassay of Myoglobin
by Yikai Wang, Huaiyu Wang, Yunyun Zhang, Shuhui Cui, Fei Hu and Bo’an Li
Biosensors 2026, 16(1), 8; https://doi.org/10.3390/bios16010008 (registering DOI) - 22 Dec 2025
Abstract
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a rapidly progressing cardiovascular condition associated with high mortality. Myoglobin is an early biomarker of AMI; however, its detection using conventional methods is limited by complex workflows and low resistance to interference. In this study, we developed an [...] Read more.
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a rapidly progressing cardiovascular condition associated with high mortality. Myoglobin is an early biomarker of AMI; however, its detection using conventional methods is limited by complex workflows and low resistance to interference. In this study, we developed an integrated myoglobin detection platform that combined magneto-immunoassay with microfluidic technology. A giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensor was fabricated using micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS). The designed microfluidic chip integrated sample pretreatment, immunoreaction, and magnetic signal capture functionalities. Its built-in GMR sensor, labeled with magnetic nanoparticles, directly converted the “antigen–antibody” biochemical signal into detectable magnetoresistance changes, thereby enabling the indirect detection of myoglobin. A magneto-immunoassay analysis system consisted of a fluidic drive, magnetic field control, and data acquisition functions. Various key parameters were optimized, including EDC/NHS concentration, antibody concentration, and magnetic bead size. Under the optimal conditions and using 1 μm magnetic beads as labels and an external detection magnetic field of 60 Oe, the platform successfully detected myoglobin at 75 ng/mL with ∆MR ≥ 0.202%. Specificity tests demonstrated that the platform had high specificity for myoglobin and could effectively distinguish myoglobin from bovine serum albumin (BSA) and troponin I. This study presents a rapid, accurate myoglobin detection platform that can be applied for the early diagnosis of AMI. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biosensing Technologies in Medical Diagnosis—2nd Edition)
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Review

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35 pages, 3387 KB  
Review
Immunosensing Platforms for Detection of Metabolic Biomarkers in Oral Fluids
by Nadezhda S. Komova, Kseniya V. Serebrennikova, Anatoly V. Zherdev and Boris B. Dzantiev
Biosensors 2025, 15(12), 794; https://doi.org/10.3390/bios15120794 - 2 Dec 2025
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Abstract
Widespread and simple detection of diseases and disfunctions in the body is crucial for reliable and prompt diagnostics, efficient use of healthcare resources, and improved quality of life. The presence of a large number of metabolic products in saliva, the relationship between their [...] Read more.
Widespread and simple detection of diseases and disfunctions in the body is crucial for reliable and prompt diagnostics, efficient use of healthcare resources, and improved quality of life. The presence of a large number of metabolic products in saliva, the relationship between their levels in saliva and blood, the diagnostic value of many of these compounds, and the advantages of noninvasive sampling drive interest in oral fluid as a biomatrix. This review summarizes established oral fluid biomarkers, as well as potential salivary indicators for remote health monitoring and noninvasive point-of-care diagnostics. Recent advances in the search for new solutions for sensitive and high-throughput immunodetection of biomarkers in oral fluid are discussed, along with strategies for overcoming the analytical and technical challenges associated with the salivary matrix testing. Another focus of the current review is optical and electrochemical immunosensors with an emphasis on lateral flow immunoassays for point-of-care testing due to their speed, simplicity and cost-effectiveness. Finally, future directions are discussed that may enable non-invasive monitoring of endocrine, infectious, immune, neurodegenerative diseases and other human conditions using immunoassay platforms, paving the way for personalized and accessible healthcare. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biosensing Technologies in Medical Diagnosis—2nd Edition)
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