Cell Death in Cancer and Inflammation: From Pathogenesis to Treatment 2.0

A special issue of Biomolecules (ISSN 2218-273X). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Medicine".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2023) | Viewed by 2452

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Inflammation Division, WEHI, Parkville 3052, Australia
Interests: apoptotic cell clearance; engulfment; apoptotic bodies; apoptosis; extracellular vesicles

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Guest Editor
The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Parkville 3010, Australia
Interests: neuroinflammation; neurodegeneration; iPSC; dementia; innate immunity

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Guest Editor
Ubiqutin Signalling Division, WEHI, Parkville 3052, Australia
Interests: intrinsic apoptosis; mitochondria; mtDNA; inflammation; mitophagy; Parkinson’s disease

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Cell death plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis through the elimination of excessive, infected, malignant, and damaged cells. Over the past decade, the field of cell death has rapidly evolved and now encompasses over 12 distinct forms of programmed cell death (PCD). In addition to the classically studied mechanisms of intrinsic and extrinsic apoptosis, PCD also includes necroptosis, pyroptosis, NETosis, and ferroptosis, all which have distinct molecular characteristics and consequences in homeostasis and disease.

The tight molecular regulation of how and when cells die allows for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis. Not surprisingly, the dysregulation of PCD pathways has been linked to a variety of diseases. For example, the numbers of proliferating blood cells need to be carefully controlled, and mutations in proteins responsible for the precise regulation of apoptosis (e.g., BCL2) result in the development of cancers such as lymphoma. In contrast, excessive death can lead to significant tissue damage and degeneration, like that observed in various neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and motor neurone disease. Finally, the precise execution of cell death pathways as well as the efficient removal of dying cells are extremely important as the incomplete induction of cell death and uncleared dying cells result in inflammation and can contribute to the development of autoimmune disorders.

Due to its vital role in homeostasis and disease, the development of novel therapeutics that target various cell-death regulators are of significant interest. Whether the goal is to prolong the life of neurons in neurodegenerative disease, or to induce death in malignant cancer, understanding the details of how cell death pathways are controlled will allow the development of these sought-after therapeutic interventions. This Special issue of Biomolecules will showcase the latest studies aiming to understand how well-timed and programmed cell death can control inflammation and cancer.

For this Special Issue of Biomolecules, “Cell Death in Cancer and Inflammation: From Pathogenesis to Treatment 2.0”, we encourage the submission of review and primary research articles that showcase both the role of cell death and therapeutic approaches targeting cell death pathways in cancer and inflammation.

Dr. Georgia Atkin-Smith
Dr. Chien-Hsiung Alan Yu
Dr. Tahnee Saunders
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Biomolecules is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • cell death
  • apoptosis
  • necroptosis
  • pyroptosis
  • ferroptosis
  • netosis
  • inflammation
  • complement-mediated death
  • neurodegeneration
  • mitochondria
  • engulfment
  • cancer

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 6523 KiB  
Article
Identification and Analysis of Necroptosis-Related Genes in COPD by Bioinformatics and Experimental Verification
by Yingxi Wang, Xin Su, Yan Yin and Qiuyue Wang
Biomolecules 2023, 13(3), 482; https://doi.org/10.3390/biom13030482 - 6 Mar 2023
Viewed by 2127
Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous and complex progressive inflammatory disease. Necroptosis is a newly identified type of programmed cell death. However, the role of necroptosis in COPD is unclear. This study aimed to identify necroptosis-related genes in COPD and explore [...] Read more.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous and complex progressive inflammatory disease. Necroptosis is a newly identified type of programmed cell death. However, the role of necroptosis in COPD is unclear. This study aimed to identify necroptosis-related genes in COPD and explore the roles of necroptosis and immune infiltration through bioinformatics. The analysis identified 49 differentially expressed necroptosis-related genes that were primarily engaged in inflammatory immune response pathways. The infiltration of CD8+ T cells and M2 macrophages in COPD lung tissue was relatively reduced, whereas that of M0 macrophages was increased. We identified 10 necroptosis-related hub genes significantly associated with infiltrated immune cells. Furthermore, 7 hub genes, CASP8, IL1B, RIPK1, MLKL, XIAP, TNFRSF1A, and CFLAR, were validated using an external dataset and experimental mice. CFLAR was considered to have the best COPD-diagnosing capability. TF and miRNA interactions with common hub genes were identified. Several related potentially therapeutic molecules for COPD were also identified. The present findings suggest that necroptosis occurs in COPD pathogenesis and is correlated with immune cell infiltration, which indicates that necroptosis may participate in the development of COPD by interacting with the immune response. Full article
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