Crustacean Immunology and Pathology

A special issue of Biology (ISSN 2079-7737). This special issue belongs to the section "Zoology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2024 | Viewed by 1024

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
National Key Laboratory of Mariculture Biobreeding and Sustainable Goods, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
Interests: aquaculture; crustacean; immunology; stress physiology

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Marine Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
Interests: aquaculture; crustacean; stress response; litopanaeus

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Crustaceans, a diverse group of arthropods including crabs, lobsters, and shrimp, play vital roles in aquatic ecosystems. They serve as both predators and prey. Understanding the immunology and pathology of crustaceans is crucial for both ecological balance and aquaculture sustainability.

This Special Issue welcomes studies focusing on the following aspects:

(i) Crustacean Immunology Studies: This category encompasses articles delving into immune cells, immune responses, and immune regulation.

(ii) Disease and Pathogen Research: research articles focusing on common diseases, parasites, bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens affecting crustaceans.

(iii) Immune System and Environmental Factors: articles exploring the impact of environmental elements on the immune system of crustaceans.

(iv) Immunity and Sustainable Aquaculture: Studies in this category examine how the insights gained from immunological and pathological knowledge can be harnessed to enhance the sustainability of crustacean farming.

(v) Comparative Immunology: comparative analyses of the immune systems of crustaceans in relation to those of other organisms.

(vi) Biomedical Applications: This domain explores the practical applications derived from research in crustacean immunology and pathology.

We eagerly anticipate contributions across these diverse areas to foster a deeper understanding and facilitate the exchange of knowledge in the field of crustacean immunology and pathology.

Dr. Xianyun Ren
Dr. Yanting Cui
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • crustaceans
  • immunology
  • pathology
  • infectious diseases
  • aquaculture diseases
  • parasitic diseases
  • environmental stress
  • stress physiology
  • ecosystem health
  • pathogenesis
  • pathology

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 4100 KiB  
Article
Molecular Cloning, Characterization, and Expression of a Receptor for Activated Protein Kinase C1 (RACK1) Gene in Exopalaemon carinicauda Zoea Larvae under Aroclor 1254 Stress
by Yuefeng Cai, Jie Hu, Yepeng Guo and Xin Shen
Biology 2024, 13(3), 174; https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13030174 - 08 Mar 2024
Viewed by 781
Abstract
The receptor for activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) belongs to the typical WD repeat family, which is extremely conservative and important in multiple signal transduction pathways related to growth and development that coordinate the intracellular role of various life activities. As a novel [...] Read more.
The receptor for activated protein kinase C1 (RACK1) belongs to the typical WD repeat family, which is extremely conservative and important in multiple signal transduction pathways related to growth and development that coordinate the intracellular role of various life activities. As a novel protein with versatile functions, it was found in a variety of organisms. In a previous study, we identified the RACK1 sequence of white shrimp from transcriptome data. In this study, we employed specialized bioinformatics software to conduct an in-depth analysis of EcRACK1 and compare its amino acid sequence homology with other crustaceans. Furthermore, we investigated the expression patterns of RACK1 at different developmental stages and tissues, as well as at various time points after exposure to Aroclor 1245, aiming to elucidate its function and potential response towards Aroclor 1245 exposure. The length of EcRACK1 is 957 nucleotides, which encodes 318 amino acids. Moreover, there were seven typical WD repeats in EcRACK1, which have more than a 96% sequence identity with the RACK1 proteins of Penaeus. The results of tissue expression and spatiotemporal expression showed that it was significantly increased in the II and IV stages, but had a significant tissue specificity in the hepatopancreas, spermary, and muscle tissues of E. carinicauda, adult stage. Compared to the control, EcRACK1 was significantly induced in E. carinicauda zoea larvae exposed to Aroclor 1254 for 6, 10, 20, and 30 d (p < 0.05). These results suggested that EcRACK1 may play an important role in the larval development and environmental defense of E. carinicauda. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Crustacean Immunology and Pathology)
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