Blockchain and Big Data Analytics: AI-Driven Data Science

A special issue of Algorithms (ISSN 1999-4893). This special issue belongs to the section "Databases and Data Structures".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2025 | Viewed by 8004

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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The integration of blockchain technology and big data analytics is transforming the landscape of data science and artificial intelligence (AI). Furthermore, as the volume of data continues to grow exponentially, ensuring integrity, transparency, and efficiency in data-driven decision-making is becoming a critical challenge. This Special Issue of Algorithms focuses on novel AI-driven approaches to leverage blockchain for secure, scalable, and decentralized data processing.

This Issue aims to provide a comprehensive view of how AI-driven data science can enhance the synergy between blockchain and big data analytics, fostering innovation in algorithm development and real-world applications.

We invite researchers to submit original contributions on cutting-edge methodologies that combine machine learning, deep learning, and optimization algorithms with blockchain technology for advanced big data analytics. Topics of interest include but are not limited to the following:

  • Blockchain-based data sharing, privacy, and security;
  • AI-enhanced decentralized machine learning (e.g., federated learning, edge AI);
  • Smart contracts for automated data processing and decision-making;
  • Consensus algorithms optimized for big data applications;
  • Cryptographic techniques for secure AI model training;
  • Real-world applications in healthcare, finance, the IoT, and beyond.

Prof. Dr. Sergey Y. Yurish
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • blockchain-based data sharing, privacy, and security
  • AI-enhanced decentralized machine learning (e.g., federated learning, edge AI)
  • smart contracts for automated data processing and decision-making
  • consensus algorithms optimized for big data applications
  • cryptographic techniques for secure AI model training
  • real-world applications in healthcare, finance, the IoT, and beyond

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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46 pages, 4638 KB  
Article
Blockchain-Native Asset Direction Prediction: A Confidence-Threshold Approach to Decentralized Financial Analytics Using Multi-Scale Feature Integration
by Oleksandr Kuznetsov, Dmytro Prokopovych-Tkachenko, Maksym Bilan, Borys Khruskov and Oleksandr Cherkaskyi
Algorithms 2025, 18(12), 758; https://doi.org/10.3390/a18120758 (registering DOI) - 29 Nov 2025
Viewed by 132
Abstract
Blockchain-based financial ecosystems generate unprecedented volumes of multi-temporal data streams requiring sophisticated analytical frameworks that leverage both on-chain transaction patterns and off-chain market microstructure dynamics. This study presents an empirical evaluation of a two-class confidence-threshold framework for cryptocurrency direction prediction, systematically integrating macro [...] Read more.
Blockchain-based financial ecosystems generate unprecedented volumes of multi-temporal data streams requiring sophisticated analytical frameworks that leverage both on-chain transaction patterns and off-chain market microstructure dynamics. This study presents an empirical evaluation of a two-class confidence-threshold framework for cryptocurrency direction prediction, systematically integrating macro momentum indicators with microstructure dynamics through unified feature engineering. Building on established selective classification principles, the framework separates directional prediction from execution decisions through confidence-based thresholds, enabling explicit optimization of precision–recall trade-offs for decentralized financial applications. Unlike traditional three-class approaches that simultaneously learn direction and execution timing, our framework uses post-hoc confidence thresholds to separate these decisions. This enables systematic optimization of the accuracy-coverage trade-off for blockchain-integrated trading systems. We conduct comprehensive experiments across 11 major cryptocurrency pairs representing diverse blockchain protocols, evaluating prediction horizons from 10 to 600 min, deadband thresholds from 2 to 20 basis points, and confidence levels of 0.6 and 0.8. The experimental design employs rigorous temporal validation with symbol-wise splitting to prevent data leakage while maintaining realistic conditions for blockchain-integrated trading systems. High confidence regimes achieve peak profits of 167.64 basis points per trade with directional accuracies of 82–95% on executed trades, suggesting potential applicability for automated decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols and smart contract-based trading strategies on similar liquid cryptocurrency pairs. The systematic parameter optimization reveals fundamental trade-offs between trading frequency and signal quality in blockchain financial ecosystems, with high confidence strategies reducing median coverage while substantially improving per-trade profitability suitable for gas-optimized on-chain execution. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Blockchain and Big Data Analytics: AI-Driven Data Science)
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Review

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68 pages, 2780 KB  
Review
AI-Driven Optimization of Blockchain Scalability, Security, and Privacy Protection
by Fujiang Yuan, Zihao Zuo, Yang Jiang, Wenzhou Shu, Zhen Tian, Chenxi Ye, Junye Yang, Zebing Mao, Xia Huang, Shaojie Gu and Yanhong Peng
Algorithms 2025, 18(5), 263; https://doi.org/10.3390/a18050263 - 2 May 2025
Cited by 13 | Viewed by 6598
Abstract
With the continuous development of technology, blockchain has been widely used in various fields by virtue of its decentralization, data integrity, traceability, and anonymity. However, blockchain still faces many challenges, such as scalability and security issues. Artificial intelligence, with its powerful data processing [...] Read more.
With the continuous development of technology, blockchain has been widely used in various fields by virtue of its decentralization, data integrity, traceability, and anonymity. However, blockchain still faces many challenges, such as scalability and security issues. Artificial intelligence, with its powerful data processing capability, pattern recognition ability, and adaptive optimization algorithms, can improve the transaction processing efficiency of blockchain, enhance the security mechanism, and optimize the privacy protection strategy, thus effectively alleviating the limitations of blockchain in terms of scalability and security. Most of the existing related reviews explore the application of AI in blockchain as a whole but lack in-depth classification and discussion on how AI can empower the core aspects of blockchain. This paper explores the application of artificial intelligence technologies in addressing core challenges of blockchain systems, specifically in terms of scalability, security, and privacy protection. Instead of claiming a deep theoretical integration, we focus on how AI methods, such as machine learning and deep learning, have been effectively adopted to optimize blockchain consensus algorithms, improve smart contract vulnerability detection, and enhance privacy-preserving mechanisms like federated learning and differential privacy. Through comprehensive classification and discussion, this paper provides a structured overview of the current research landscape and identifies potential directions for further technical collaboration between AI and blockchain technologies. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Blockchain and Big Data Analytics: AI-Driven Data Science)
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