Sustainable Cutting-Edge Solutions for Pest Management

A special issue of Agriculture (ISSN 2077-0472). This special issue belongs to the section "Crop Protection, Diseases, Pests and Weeds".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 September 2025 | Viewed by 2129

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection of National Research Council of Italy, P. le Enrico Fermi 1, 80055 Portici, Naples, Italy
Interests: invasive organisms; biological control; molecular biology; systematics and phylogenetics; symbiotic bacteria
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Guest Editor
IVIA-Centre of Plant Protection and Biotechnology, 46113 Moncada, Spain
Interests: pest biological control (in general); Xylella fastidiosa vectors; parasitoids of Ceratitis capitata; whiteflies on citrus and persimmon crops
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Guest Editor
Service d’Automatique et d’Analyse des Systèmes, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Av. F.D. Rooselvelt 50, CP 165/55, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
Interests: ecological modelling; pest population dynamics; entomological measurement planning and estimation; applied entomology; computational ecology
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Pests pose a persistent threat to agriculture. Due to the dynamics of international trade and the impacts of climate change, there is a heightened risk of introducing and adapting potentially harmful organisms, exacerbating the reappearing and damages of native pests, and misalignment of their life cycles. This necessitates resorting to traditional control techniques, often based on chemicals. With the aim of eco-friendly agricultural practices, promoting healthier nutrition, and safeguarding biodiversity, the exploration and development of more sustainable methodologies is imperative.

This Special Issue focuses on the discovery and use of alternative control strategies such as insects, fungi, bacteria, and viruses to tackle harmful biotic agents and on artificial intelligence to obtain remote and precise monitoring, mathematical models to describe biological cycles, and to predict the infestations. Additionally, this Special Issue covers the development of methodologies for prompt diagnosis of harmful organisms.

In essence, “cutting-edge” ideas embrace all the topics converging towards the achievement of smart, early, precise, and, above all, sustainable control strategies.

Dr. Francesco Nugnes
Dr. Francisco J. Beitia
Dr. Luca Rossini
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • biological control
  • natural enemies
  • entomology
  • plant health
  • predictive models
  • artificial intelligence
  • remote control
  • diagnostic methodology
  • sustainable IPM

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 757 KiB  
Article
Streamlining the Identification of the Orange Spiny Whitefly, Aleurocanthus spiniferus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), with Real-Time PCR Probe Technology
by Domenico Rizzo, Claudia Gabriela Zubieta, Michela Moriconi, Marco Carli, Andrea Marrucci, Chiara Ranaldi, Bruno Palmigiano, Linda Bartolini, Feliciana Pica, Carmela Carbone, Giuseppe Eros Massimino Cocuzza and Francesco Nugnes
Agriculture 2025, 15(4), 414; https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15040414 - 16 Feb 2025
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Abstract
Aleurocanthus spiniferus (Quaintance) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) has rapidly spread, mainly in the central and eastern Mediterranean coastal area, infesting various new host plants alongside known ones. This invasive species poses a significant threat to agricultural ecosystems, necessitating urgent action to monitor and control outbreaks [...] Read more.
Aleurocanthus spiniferus (Quaintance) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) has rapidly spread, mainly in the central and eastern Mediterranean coastal area, infesting various new host plants alongside known ones. This invasive species poses a significant threat to agricultural ecosystems, necessitating urgent action to monitor and control outbreaks in previously pest-free areas. While entomological and morphological recognitions are crucial for initial detection, challenges often arise in quickly identifying different developmental stages or genus-level distinctions, particularly in surveys conducted by personnel with limited entomological skills. Due to these challenges, a qPCR probe protocol was developed to enhance the diagnostic capacity of laboratories responsible for the territorial control of pests. This biomolecular tool integrates morphological surveys, enabling prompt and reliable proof of A. spiniferus presence in free areas, delimited territories, or during phytosanitary import inspections. The protocol’s high analytical specificity, inclusivity, and exclusivity ensure accurate identification of A. spiniferus, while its low limit of detection and high repeatability and reproducibility reinforce its utility as a standardized diagnostic method. By facilitating prompt and targeted control efforts, this innovative approach strengthens the resilience of agricultural systems against the widespread threat of A. spiniferus infestations. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Cutting-Edge Solutions for Pest Management)
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