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Computer Sciences & Mathematics Forum, Volume 3, Issue 1

AIBSD 2022 2022 - 12 articles

AAAI Workshop on Artificial Intelligence with Biased or Scarce Data (AIBSD)

Online | 28 February 2022

Volume Editors:
Kuan-Chuan Peng, Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories (MERL), USA
Ziyan Wu, United Imaging Intelligence, USA

Cover Story: With the increasing appetite for data in data-driven methods, the issues of biased and scarce data have become a major bottleneck in developing generalizable and scalable artificial intelligence solutions, as well as effective deployment of these solutions in real-world scenarios. To tackle these challenges, researchers from both academia and industry must collaborate and make progress in fundamental research and applied technologies. The organizing committee and keynote speakers of AIBSD 2022 consist of experts from both academia and industry with rich experiences in designing and developing robust artificial intelligence algorithms and transferring them to real-world solutions. AIBSD 2022 provides a focused venue to discuss and disseminate research related to bias and scarcity topics in artificial intelligence.
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Articles (12)

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,078 Views
10 Pages

Age Should Not Matter: Towards More Accurate Pedestrian Detection via Self-Training

  • Shunsuke Kogure,
  • Kai Watabe,
  • Ryosuke Yamada,
  • Yoshimitsu Aoki,
  • Akio Nakamura and
  • Hirokatsu Kataoka

Why is there disparity in the miss rates of pedestrian detection between different age attributes? In this study, we propose to (i) improve the accuracy of pedestrian detection using our pre-trained model; and (ii) explore the causes of this disparit...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,848 Views
18 Pages

Preserving long-tail, minority information during model compression has been linked to algorithmic fairness considerations. However, this assumes that large models capture long-tail information and smaller ones do not, which raises two questions. One...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3,007 Views
16 Pages

Extracting Salient Facts from Company Reviews with Scarce Labels

  • Jinfeng Li,
  • Nikita Bhutani,
  • Alexander Whedon,
  • Chieh-Yang Huang,
  • Estevam Hruschka and
  • Yoshihiko Suhara

In this paper, we propose the task of extracting salient facts from online company reviews. Salient facts present unique and distinctive information about a company, which helps the user in deciding whether to apply to the company. We formulate the s...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,393 Views
14 Pages

Few-shot semantic segmentation aims to transfer knowledge from base classes with sufficient data to represent novel classes with limited few-shot samples. Recent methods follow a metric learning framework with prototypes for foreground representation...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,969 Views
11 Pages

Super-Resolution for Brain MR Images from a Significantly Small Amount of Training Data

  • Kumpei Ikuta,
  • Hitoshi Iyatomi,
  • Kenichi Oishi and
  • on behalf of the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

We propose two essential techniques to effectively train generative adversarial network-based super-resolution networks for brain magnetic resonance images, even when only a small number of training samples are available. First, stochastic patch samp...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,158 Views
18 Pages

Quantifying Bias in a Face Verification System

  • Megan Frisella,
  • Pooya Khorrami,
  • Jason Matterer,
  • Kendra Kratkiewicz and
  • Pedro Torres-Carrasquillo

Machine learning models perform face verification (FV) for a variety of highly consequential applications, such as biometric authentication, face identification, and surveillance. Many state-of-the-art FV systems suffer from unequal performance acros...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,154 Views
16 Pages

DAP-SDD: Distribution-Aware Pseudo Labeling for Small Defect Detection

  • Xiaoyan Zhuo,
  • Wolfgang Rahfeldt,
  • Xiaoqian Zhang,
  • Ted Doros and
  • Seung Woo Son

Detecting defects, especially when they are small in the early manufacturing stages, is critical to achieving a high yield in industrial applications. While numerous modern deep learning models can improve detection performance, they become less effe...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,295 Views
27 Pages

The Details Matter: Preventing Class Collapse in Supervised Contrastive Learning

  • Daniel Y. Fu,
  • Mayee F. Chen,
  • Michael Zhang,
  • Kayvon Fatahalian and
  • Christopher Ré

Supervised contrastive learning optimizes a loss that pushes together embeddings of points from the same class while pulling apart embeddings of points from different classes. Class collapse—when every point from the same class has the same emb...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,537 Views
13 Pages

Measuring Gender Bias in Contextualized Embeddings

  • Styliani Katsarou,
  • Borja Rodríguez-Gálvez and
  • Jesse Shanahan

Transformer models are now increasingly being used in real-world applications. Indiscriminately using these models as automated tools may propagate biases in ways we do not realize. To responsibly direct actions that will combat this problem, it is o...

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Comput. Sci. Math. Forum - ISSN 2813-0324