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Abstract

Structure, Properties and Biological Activity of Chitosan Salts with L- and D-Aspartic Acid †

1
Institute of Chemistry, Saratov State University, 410012 Saratov, Russia
2
Institute of New Materials and Technologies, Ural Federal State University, 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Presented at the 2nd International Electronic Conference on Biomolecules: Biomacromolecules and the Modern World Challenges, 1–15 November 2022; Available online: https://iecbm2022.sciforum.net/.
Biol. Life Sci. Forum 2022, 20(1), 5; https://doi.org/10.3390/IECBM2022-13399
Published: 1 November 2022

Abstract

:
A comprehensive study of the structure, properties and biological functionality of salt chitosan complexes with L- and D-aspartic acid (AspA) was carried out. It has been established that these polymer salts differ in their spatial organization, chirooptic characteristics, surface charge and macrocoil size. In experiments in vitro on a wide range of biological objects (unicellular algae, planktonic crustaceans, aerobic bacterial microorganisms, cell cultures and test plants), it was found that the chitosan salt with D-AspA exhibited the best biological activity. The results obtained confirm our hypothesis that the biological homochiral hierarchy principles are most consistent with the chitosan (D-aminoglycan) derivatives with the D-antipode of the acid.

Supplementary Materials

The presentation material of this work is available online at https://www.mdpi.com/article/10.3390/IECBM2022-13399/s1.

Author Contributions

Conceptualization, A.S. and N.G.; methodology, N.G. and I.Z.; investigation, N.G., X.S., O.U., T.L. and I.Z.; data curation, O.U., T.L. and I.Z.; writing—original draft preparation, N.G.; writing—review and editing, A.S.; visualization, N.G. and X.S.; supervision, A.S.; project administration, A.S.; funding acquisition, A.S. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.

Funding

The study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation № 22-23-00320, https://rscf.ru/project/22-23-00320/.

Institutional Review Board Statement

Not applicable.

Informed Consent Statement

Not applicable.

Data Availability Statement

Not applicable.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Shipovskaya, A.; Gegel, N.; Shipenok, X.; Ushakova, O.; Lugovitskaya, T.; Zudina, I. Structure, Properties and Biological Activity of Chitosan Salts with L- and D-Aspartic Acid. Biol. Life Sci. Forum 2022, 20, 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/IECBM2022-13399

AMA Style

Shipovskaya A, Gegel N, Shipenok X, Ushakova O, Lugovitskaya T, Zudina I. Structure, Properties and Biological Activity of Chitosan Salts with L- and D-Aspartic Acid. Biology and Life Sciences Forum. 2022; 20(1):5. https://doi.org/10.3390/IECBM2022-13399

Chicago/Turabian Style

Shipovskaya, Anna, Natalia Gegel, Xenia Shipenok, Olga Ushakova, Tatiana Lugovitskaya, and Irina Zudina. 2022. "Structure, Properties and Biological Activity of Chitosan Salts with L- and D-Aspartic Acid" Biology and Life Sciences Forum 20, no. 1: 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/IECBM2022-13399

APA Style

Shipovskaya, A., Gegel, N., Shipenok, X., Ushakova, O., Lugovitskaya, T., & Zudina, I. (2022). Structure, Properties and Biological Activity of Chitosan Salts with L- and D-Aspartic Acid. Biology and Life Sciences Forum, 20(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/IECBM2022-13399

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