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Solar, Volume 5, Issue 2

2025 June - 16 articles

Cover Story: A robust PV battery model incorporating the ANFIS algorithm has been developed to effectively forecast power generation for a solar farm. The electrical model benefits from the ANFIS algorithm’s superior capability to accurately predict irradiance and temperature over other ML models (average accuracies of 98.65% and 98.18% for temperature and irradiance, respectively), providing reliable input for electrical simulations. The clear distinction between the ML prediction algorithm and the electrical model highlights the modularity and adaptability of the approach, enabling precise power forecasting and facilitating informed energy management decisions. View this paper
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Articles (16)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,401 Views
26 Pages

Barrio-Level Assessment of Solar Rooftop Energy and Initial Insights into Energy Inequalities in Puerto Rico

  • Carlos A. Peña-Becerra,
  • Willian A. Pacheco-Cano,
  • Daniel F. Aragones-Vargas,
  • Agustín Irizarry-Rivera and
  • Marcel Castro-Sitiriche

19 June 2025

The transition to renewable energy is critical to enhance Puerto Rico’s energy resilience and reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels. Rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems provide a scalable opportunity to meet these objectives. This study eval...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,222 Views
24 Pages

17 June 2025

Steam is widely used in industry as a heat carrier for thermal processes and is primarily generated by gas-fired steam boilers. The decarbonization of industrial thermal demand relies on the capability of clean and renewable technologies to provide s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,426 Views
28 Pages

Photovoltaic Farm Power Generation Forecast Using Photovoltaic Battery Model with Machine Learning Capabilities

  • Agboola Benjamin Alao,
  • Olatunji Matthew Adeyanju,
  • Manohar Chamana,
  • Stephen Bayne and
  • Argenis Bilbao

6 June 2025

This study presents a machine learning-based photovoltaic (PV) model for energy management and planning in a microgrid with a battery system. Microgrids integrating PV face challenges such as solar irradiance variability, temperature fluctuations, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,583 Views
21 Pages

31 May 2025

Decentralized solar water disinfection systems (DSODIS) in continuous flow systems are alternatives for large-scale improved water access in rural contexts. However, DSODIS in rural Ghana are limited. An exploratory sequential mixed-methods design wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,045 Views
17 Pages

30 May 2025

Solar photovoltaic (PV) panels are the best solution to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by fossil fuel combustion, with global capability now exceeding 714 GW due to rapid technological advances in solar panels (SPs). However, SPs’ efficiency a...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
3,163 Views
1 Page

Correction: Cardoso et al. Solar Resource and Energy Demand for Autonomous Solar Cooking Photovoltaic Systems in Kenya and Rwanda. Solar 2023, 3, 487–503

  • João P. Cardoso,
  • António Couto,
  • Paula A. Costa,
  • Carlos Rodrigues,
  • Jorge Facão,
  • David Loureiro,
  • Anne Wambugu,
  • Sandra Banda,
  • Izael Da Silva and
  • Teresa Simões

21 May 2025

Following publication, the Editorial Office became aware that the original article [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,368 Views
9 Pages

Policies for Promising Prospects of Photovoltaics

  • Lucie McGovern and
  • Bob van der Zwaan

19 May 2025

As photovoltaics’ (PVs) capacity will probably rapidly expand to tens of terawatts globally, the diversification of the PV technology portfolio becomes essential. Perovskite technology proffers promise for expanding solar energy market segments...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,288 Views
1 Page

15 May 2025

Following publication, the Editorial Office became aware that the original article [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,113 Views
20 Pages

Impact of Surface Modification on Performance of Solar Concentrators

  • Nikolaos Skandalos and
  • Gudrun Kocher-Oberlehner

6 May 2025

This study analyzes the impact of powder-blasted surface modification on the performance of non-imaging solar concentrators and evaluates a ray-tracing simulation approach to virtual solar power measurements. Powder blasting was applied to poly(methy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,574 Views
19 Pages

28 April 2025

This paper discusses the thermal and exergy efficiency analysis of the hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) process, which converts sewage sludge into biocrude oil in a continuous plug–flow reactor using a linear Fresnel solar collector. The investi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,460 Views
35 Pages

25 April 2025

The residential sector is energy-consuming and one of the biggest contributors to climate change. In France, the adoption of photovoltaics (PV) in that sector is accelerating, which contributes to both increasing energy efficiency and reducing greenh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,020 Views
20 Pages

Design and Improvement of an Automated Tool for Quality Control and Performance Assessment of Photovoltaic Modules

  • Alain Foutche Tchouli,
  • Stephane Ndiya Ngasop,
  • Jean Hilaire Tchami,
  • Claude Bertin Nzoundja Fapi and
  • Hyacinthe Tchakounté

16 April 2025

Photovoltaic (PV) systems are at the heart of the energy transition, providing an essential source of clean, renewable energy for applications such as solar pumping, which is essential for irrigation and rural water supply. However, their efficiency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,109 Views
13 Pages

Loss Analysis of P3 Laser Patterning of Perovskite Solar Cells via Hyperspectral Photoluminescence Imaging

  • Christof Schultz,
  • Markus Fenske,
  • Nicolas Otto,
  • Laura-Isabelle Dion-Bertrand,
  • Guillaume Gélinas,
  • Stéphane Marcet,
  • Janardan Dagar,
  • Rutger Schlatmann,
  • Eva Unger and
  • Bert Stegemann

11 April 2025

Upscaling perovskite solar cells and modules requires precise laser patterning for series interconnection and spatial characterization of cell parameters to understand laser–material interactions and their impact on performance. This study inve...

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Solar - ISSN 2673-9941