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Review

Could Periodontitis Aggravate Psoriasis?—An Update by Systematic Review

by
Juan José Meneu
1,
Cecilia Fabiana Márquez-Arrico
2,3,*,
Francisco Javier Silvestre
2,3 and
Javier Silvestre-Rangil
3
1
Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, European University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain
2
Unit of Stomatology, Dr. Peset University Hospital, 46017 Valencia, Spain
3
Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Oral 2023, 3(1), 57-66; https://doi.org/10.3390/oral3010006
Submission received: 12 December 2022 / Revised: 7 January 2023 / Accepted: 10 January 2023 / Published: 16 January 2023
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exclusive Papers of the Editorial Board Members of Oral)

Abstract

(1) Background: Psoriasis is a chronic and inflammatory systemic disease that has been associated with periodontal pathologies, specifically periodontitis. The aim of this research is to answer the following question: Could periodontitis aggravate psoriasis? (2) Methods: We carried out a systematic review following the PRISMA guide using PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and WOS; (3) Results: A total of 111 studies were identified in the databases and 11 were obtained after screening. The selection included nine case–control studies, one cross-sectional study, and one cohort study. Most of the publications report an increase in bleeding on probing and the presence of periodontal pockets in patients with psoriasis, confirming that inflammation caused by periodontitis can contribute to systemic inflammation worsening psoriasis. To summarize, the scientific literature indicates that local periodontal inflammation could aggravate psoriasis.
Keywords: psoriasis; periodontitis; inflammatory disease; periodontal disease; risk factors for psoriasis psoriasis; periodontitis; inflammatory disease; periodontal disease; risk factors for psoriasis

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Meneu, J.J.; Márquez-Arrico, C.F.; Silvestre, F.J.; Silvestre-Rangil, J. Could Periodontitis Aggravate Psoriasis?—An Update by Systematic Review. Oral 2023, 3, 57-66. https://doi.org/10.3390/oral3010006

AMA Style

Meneu JJ, Márquez-Arrico CF, Silvestre FJ, Silvestre-Rangil J. Could Periodontitis Aggravate Psoriasis?—An Update by Systematic Review. Oral. 2023; 3(1):57-66. https://doi.org/10.3390/oral3010006

Chicago/Turabian Style

Meneu, Juan José, Cecilia Fabiana Márquez-Arrico, Francisco Javier Silvestre, and Javier Silvestre-Rangil. 2023. "Could Periodontitis Aggravate Psoriasis?—An Update by Systematic Review" Oral 3, no. 1: 57-66. https://doi.org/10.3390/oral3010006

APA Style

Meneu, J. J., Márquez-Arrico, C. F., Silvestre, F. J., & Silvestre-Rangil, J. (2023). Could Periodontitis Aggravate Psoriasis?—An Update by Systematic Review. Oral, 3(1), 57-66. https://doi.org/10.3390/oral3010006

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