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Forecasting, Volume 7, Issue 2

2025 June - 17 articles

Cover Story: We present a parallel multi-model energy demand forecasting framework with cloud redundancy to ensure resilient and accurate kilowatt-level predictions. By integrating trend correction algorithms and systematic feature selection, our approach combines diverse machine learning models running in parallel within redundant cloud instances, enabling continuous operation under partial failures. The ensemble dynamically adapts to evolving demand patterns, delivering real-time load estimates to support grid stability and operational planning. Validation on extensive real-world datasets demonstrates significant accuracy improvements over single-model baselines, highlighting its potential for scalable smart grid applications. View this paper
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Articles (17)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,096 Views
34 Pages

Financial fraud detection is a critical application area within the broader domains of cybersecurity and intelligent financial analytics. With the growing volume and complexity of digital transactions, the traditional rule-based and shallow learning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,398 Views
18 Pages

In recent years, the prominence of probabilistic forecasting has risen among numerous research fields (finance, meteorology, banking, etc.). Best practices on using such forecasts are, however, neither well explained nor well understood. The question...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,055 Views
24 Pages

Flooding is the most frequent natural hazard that accompanies hardships for millions of civilians and substantial economic losses. In Sri Lanka, fluvial floods cause the highest damage to lives and properties. Ratnapura, which is in the Kalu River Ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,064 Views
24 Pages

This study addresses the challenge of predicting the airtightness of stratospheric airship envelopes, a critical factor influencing flight performance. Traditional ground-based airtightness tests often rely on limited resources and empirical formulas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,357 Views
27 Pages

Wind data are often cyclostationary due to cyclic variations, non-constant variance resulting from fluctuating weather conditions, and structural breaks due to transient behaviour (due to wind gusts and turbulence), resulting in unreliable wind power...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,449 Views
20 Pages

This study introduces a novel forecasting framework that identifies and predicts recurrently emerging structural patterns in stock trends using rising visibility graphs (RVGs) and the Weisfeiler–Lehman (WL) subtree kernel. The proposed method,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,545 Views
18 Pages

In this work, we present a novel approach for predicting short-term electrical energy consumption. Most energy consumption methods work well for their case study datasets. The proposed method utilizes a cloud computing platform that allows for integr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,587 Views
22 Pages

Three Environments, One Problem: Forecasting Water Temperature in Central Europe in Response to Climate Change

  • Mariusz Ptak,
  • Mariusz Sojka,
  • Katarzyna Szyga-Pluta and
  • Teerachai Amnuaylojaroen

Water temperature is a fundamental parameter influencing a range of biotic and abiotic processes occurring within various components of the hydrosphere. This study presents a multi-step, data-driven predictive modeling framework to estimate water tem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,808 Views
29 Pages

Natural gas consumption in Europe has undergone substantial changes in recent years, driven by geopolitical tensions, economic dynamics, and the continent’s ongoing transition towards cleaner energy sources. Furthermore, as noted in the Interna...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,087 Views
20 Pages

This article describes a robust Gaussian Prior process state space modeling (GPSSM) approach to assess the impact of an intervention in a time series. Numerous applications can benefit from this approach. Examples include: (1) time series could be th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,616 Views
17 Pages

The security challenges associated with maritime migratory incidents in the Mediterranean Sea since the onset of the 21st century are considerable. Reports of such incidents are generated almost daily, leading to significant scientific interest, incl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,736 Views
26 Pages

This article presents a mathematical model of cyclical economic processes, formulated as the sum of a deterministic polynomial function and a cyclic random process that simultaneously captures trend, stochasticity, cyclicity, and rhythm variability....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,888 Views
18 Pages

The fresh produce supply chain sector is a vital pillar of any society and an indispensable part of the national economic structure. As a significant segment of the agricultural market, accurately forecasting vegetable prices holds significant import...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,758 Views
16 Pages

Accurate Day-Ahead Energy Price (DAEP) forecasting is essential for optimizing energy market operations. This study introduces a machine learning framework to predict the DAEP with a 24 h lead time, leveraging historical data and forecasts available...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,748 Views
33 Pages

In numerous domains of finance and economics, modelling and predicting stock market volatility is essential. Predicting stock market volatility is widely used in the management of portfolios, analysis of risk, and determination of option prices. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,160 Views
19 Pages

This paper presents a model that combines mode decomposition approaches with a bi-directional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) attention mechanism and a transformer (AMT) to predict the concentration level of ozone (O3) in Johannesburg, South Africa....

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Forecasting - ISSN 2571-9394