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Forecasting, Volume 7, Issue 1

March 2025 - 14 articles

Cover Story: We propose a test for forecast bias in predicting independent multinomial outcomes where the predictions are probabilities. This new test extends the familiar Mincer Zarnowitz regression to a multinomial logit model. The test is evaluated using various simulation experiments, which indicate adequate size and power properties. We implement the test in an empirical setting to assess the brand choices of individual households. View this paper
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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,265 Views
20 Pages

One of the biggest challenges in designing a logistics network is predicting the demand flows between all pairs of points in the network. Currently, the gravity model is mainly used for estimating the demand flow between points. However, the gravity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,280 Views
23 Pages

Forecasting Wind Speed Using Climate Variables

  • Rafael Araujo Couto,
  • Paula Medina Maçaira Louro and
  • Fernando Luiz Cyrino Oliveira

Wind energy in Brazil has been steadily growing, influenced significantly by climate change. To enhance wind energy generation, it is essential to incorporate external climatic variables into wind speed modeling to reduce uncertainties. Periodic Auto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,589 Views
24 Pages

The global demand for clean and sustainable energy has driven the rapid growth of wind power. However, wind farm managers face the challenge of forecasting wind power for efficient power generation and management. Accurate wind speed forecasting (WSF...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,377 Views
27 Pages

This paper investigates the dynamics of Hurricane-Induced Failure (HIF) by developing a probabilistic framework using a Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN) model. The model captures the complex interplay of factors influencing Hurricane Wind Speed Intensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,845 Views
14 Pages

28 February 2025

In the past, South African monetary policy aimed to protect the external value of the domestic currency (Rand); however, these efforts failed. Later, its monetary policy approach changed to allow the foreign exchange rate market to determine the exch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,180 Views
21 Pages

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is critical for modeling complex dynamic systems, ensuring robustness and interpretability. This study extends Physics-Guided Bayesian Neural Networks (PG-BNNs) to enhance model robustness by integrating physical laws...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,265 Views
14 Pages

White Noise and Its Misapplications: Impacts on Time Series Model Adequacy and Forecasting

  • Hossein Hassani,
  • Leila Marvian Mashhad,
  • Manuela Royer-Carenzi,
  • Mohammad Reza Yeganegi and
  • Nadejda Komendantova

This paper contributes significantly to time series analysis by discussing the empirical properties of white noise and their implications for model selection. This paper illustrates the ways in which the standard assumptions about white noise typical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,455 Views
21 Pages

Evaluating the Potential of Copulas for Modeling Correlated Scenarios for Hydro, Wind, and Solar Energy

  • Anderson M. Iung,
  • Fernando L. Cyrino Oliveira,
  • Andre L. M. Marcato and
  • Guilherme A. A. Pereira

The increasing global adoption of variable renewable energy (VRE) sources has transformed the use of forecasting, scenario planning, and other techniques for managing their inherent generation uncertainty and interdependencies. What were once desirab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,961 Views
21 Pages

Assessment of Deep Neural Network Models for Direct and Recursive Multi-Step Prediction of PM10 in Southern Spain

  • Javier Gómez-Gómez,
  • Eduardo Gutiérrez de Ravé and
  • Francisco J. Jiménez-Hornero

Western Europe has been strongly affected in the last decades by Saharan dust incursions, causing a high PM10 concentration and red rain. In this study, dust events and the performance of seven neural network prediction models, including convolutiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,173 Views
21 Pages

Accurate solar resource forecasting is important because of the inherent variability associated with solar energy and its significant impact on the cost for energy producers. The traditional method applied in solar irradiance forecasting involves two...

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Forecasting - ISSN 2571-9394